RATIONAL AND SOCIAL CHOICE Part 2 ppsx

... 32, 421 –35. 62 simon grant and timothy van zandt over hypothetical acts such as the act g (s 1 )=m, g (s 2 )=M, (in the state s 2 where she would not findagoodjobifshegotanMBA,shegetsan MBA and ... utility of Quiggin (19 82) and Yaari (1987), cumulative prospect theory of Tversky and Kahneman (19 92) and Wakker and Tversky (1993), betweenness of Dekel (1986)andChew (1989),...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:20

... tests of rationality 197 Table 8.1. Decision table showing states, options, and consequences Option State of the world S 1 S 2 S m O 1 C 11 C 21 C m1 O 2 C 12 C 22 C m2 O n C 1n C 2n C mn section ... Intransitive Choice? Theory and Decision, 24 , 119–45. Bauman,P. (20 05). Theory Choice and the Intransitivity of “Is a Better Theory Than”. Philosophy of Science, 72,...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:20

... 175 20 2. Tversky, A., and Fox,C.R.(1995). Weighting Risk and Uncertainty. Psychological Review, 1 02, 26 9–83. and Wakker,P.(1995). Risk Attitudes and Decision Weights. Econometrica, 63, 125 5– 80. Wakker,P. (20 01). ... J. Hammond, and C. Seidl (eds.), Handbook of Utility Theory, ii. 757–838. Dordrecht: Kluwer. and Traub,S. (20 02) . An Experimental Test of Loss Aversion. Journ...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:20

... Loewenstein and Thaler (1989) or Loewenstein and Prelec (19 92) ; for a thorough treatement of issues concerning choice over time, see Elster and Loewenstein (19 92) . 24 2 paola manzini and marco mariotti The ... amounts ($40 and $20 0) than for large amounts of money ($1000 and $5000), and for speed- up than for delay (time horizons considered were 6 months and 1 year for...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:20

... Protect?— Systematics and the Agony of Choice. Biological Conservation, 55, 23 5–54. Van Hees,M. (20 04). Freedom of Choice and Diversity of Options: Some Difficulties. Social Choice and Welfare, 22 , 25 3–66. Weitzman,M.(19 92) . ... literature. 12. 3 The Multi-Attribute Model of Diversity In a series of papers (Nehring and Puppe 20 02, 20 03, 20 04a, 20 04b), we have...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:20

... 48–71. Peragine,V.,andRomero-Medina,A. (20 06). On Preference, Freedom and Diversity. Social Choice and Welfare, 27 , 29 –40. Puppe,C.(1995). Freedom of Choice and Rational Decisions. Social Choice and Welfare, 12, 137–53. (1996). ... Freedom, and Freedom of Choice. Social Choice and Welfare, 22 , 61–81. Dowding,K.(19 92) . Choice: Its Increase and Its Valu...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:20

... Broome (forthcoming). We have four alternatives c = (2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2) , d =(4, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2) , e = (2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1), and f =(4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1). If the betterness relation sat- isfies ... Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Fleurbaey,Marc (20 03). On the Informational Basis of Social Choice. Social Choice and Welfare, 21 , 347–84. (20 0...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:20

... axiom distributive justice 519 Table 21 .6. Q 5.1 Sequence No responsibility Responsibility 20 02 + 20 03 20 02 + 20 03 n = 178 n = 187 0000 0.360 0.4 12 0001 0. 022 0.0 32 0010 0.00.0 0011 0 .21 3 0.139 0100 0.00.0 0101 ... Economics. (20 07b). A Generalised Model of Judgment Aggregation. Social Choice and Welfare, 28 /4, 529 –65. and List,C. (20 04). A Liberal Paradox for...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:20

... 514 Anand, P. 4, 159, 174, 199, 20 4, 334, 428 , 4 52, 525 , 546–7, 551 2, 554, 561 Andersen, S. 26 0, 26 5 Anderson, E. S. 404, 411, 451 Ania,A.B. 29 1, 29 2, 29 3 Anscombe,F.J. 57, 59–61, 127 , 22 5–6, 23 0 Ap e steguía, ... K. 27 2 choice: implicit 20 6–7 infinite sets 28 –30 intertemporal 32 and ranking 20 7, 20 8 rules 27 –8 static 24 without uncertainty 24 Choquet,...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 13:20

... () 22 2 2 22 2 12 12 22 2 12 12 1 2 2 n n XX x X xx xxx xx xx x  ∂∂ δ ∂ δ+δ++δ+δδ++  ∂∂ ∂∂ δ  Errors δx 1 , δx 2 , , δx n all are small so that the terms containing (δx 1 ) 2 , (δx 2 ) 2 , ...  δδδ δ δδ∂∂ +=×+×−=−  ∂∂  121 21 12 2 11 12 2 122 22 1 xx x xxxx XX xx Xx Xx x x xx xx Therefore δδ δ ≤+ 12 12 xx X Xx x or Relative Error ≤+ 12 12...

Ngày tải lên: 04/07/2014, 15:20