The Teacher’s Grammar BookSecond Edition phần 10 doc

... grammaticality, 139 the Renaissance, 10 Thernstrom & Thernstrom, 241 the writer as artist, 29 theory of language, 162 theory of mind, 162 topicalization, 247 traditional grammar and prescription, ... in English, 70 T-G grammar problems with, 182 that and which usage, 150, 179 the Bible first translations, 7, 10 the Church, 7 the five offices, 4 the French Revolution, 1...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 11:20

... in use 10, 000 years ago, at the time of the great agricultural revolution, but these languages disappeared as the people speaking them died out. Those who spoke Indo-European, on the other hand, survived ... nonstandard English was the norm and the Standard English of the schools the exception. Having established their careers and no longer fac - ing the compulsion to be i...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 11:20

... illustrations: 1. The book was on the table. 2. The book was under the table. two structures coexist in the network owing to the fact that they both appear in speech. Whether a person uses one or the other ... thing in terms of another. Thus, we cannot separate the meaning of the word from the person who uses the word. Equally important, we cannot separate the meaning...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 11:20

... ascertaining whether a theory of universal grammar correctly describes the initial state of the language faculty—or even whether there is a language faculty as described in the MP. Moreover, the MP focuses ... func - tions as the subject in the second sentence but as an object in the first.) In the first sentence, the focus is on the process of solving the crossword, w...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 11:20

... the expressions of the language. The theory of a particular language is its grammar. The theory of languages and the expressions they gener- ate is Universal Grammar (UG); UG is a theory of the ... Macarena hated the clothes which Fred arrived in. 70a. Macarena hated the clothes. Fred arrived in the clothes. 150 CHAPTER 4 5 Noam Chomsky and Grammar THE CHOMSKY REVOLUT...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 11:20

... sick friend in the morning. The verb visit is not tensed in this sentence; instead, the tense marker is attached to the modal. But although the modal is in the past tense, the action is to occur in the ... comma before the conjunction joining the last item; PHRASE STRUCTURE GRAMMAR 113 ments: It places them in parentheses. With these factors in mind, we can adjust the...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 11:20

... speakers. These were instances in which the grammar drove the language to such an extent that the finished description did not reflect the way people used the language. As more data were collected, the ... respectively. The final step is to describe the noun and the verb, to list the actual words that make up the sentence. This set of phrase-structure rules is re - fer...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 11:20

... that the two men washed their own faces, only that they washed someone other than themselves. To indicate the first meaning, the pronoun their must be plural to include Fritz and Fred, and the noun ... students read an essay and perform the same sty - listic analysis on it. Then have them compare these data with the data they obtained from their analysis of one of the stories. 3...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 11:20

... English grammar than their teach - ers, but they nevertheless speak and write English quite poorly, on the whole. Their learned—rather than acquired—knowledge of English grammar does not help them ... structure at all. Are they really part of grammar? Deciding the content of grammar instruc - tion is not a simple matter, and the new teacher’s task is further complicated by the...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 11:20

... that their texts became the basis for grammar study throughout the Middle Ages. One of the foremost teachers during the Roman period was Quintilian (circa 35–95 AD), who wrote The Education of the ... BC, the Greeks of the period often saw themselves as living in the dark ages after a fall from the golden age of their legendary heroes. They appear to have responded, in p...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 11:20