Modern Grammars of Case anderson phần 4 pps

... construction. 146 Modern Grammars of Case semantic relations, or ‘u-roles’, in the absence of a common substantive theory of case , implemented in conformity with agreed criteria of contrast and complementarity. The ... the extension in (41 a). At best, then, maybe what we have with (40 ) is a purely syntactic, idioma- tized, implementation of the notion of source, along th...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 09:20

... the groundedness of syntactic categories 282 Modern Grammars of Case least from (59a) and then (59b), at one extreme, to the Turkish morphological (aYxal in this case) ‘causative’ of (61b) to the ... decomposition of concepts’ ( 2002 : 20). But Fodor’s (1970) arguments (whatever he might ‘want’ now, and whatever the validity of 272 Modern Grammars of Case logics’ clos...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 09:20

... Llorach, E 126 Alexiadou, A 64 Amritavalli, R 69 Anderson, J M 2, 31, 35, 36, 41 , 42 , 44 , 46 , 47 , 51, 54, 59, 60, 64, 66, 67, 69, 71, 73, 74, 83, 84, 85, 87, 89, 91, 94, 95, 96, 100, 101, 102, 103, 105, ... role of absolutives 3 34 basic syntax of raising 337 40 category of the inWnitive 344 –8 raising with intransitive verbs 340 –2 raising with transitive verbs 342 4 st...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 09:20

... it too is not central to our 344 Modern Grammars of Case experiencers derived by causativization. Consider the Bolivian Quechua pair in (49 ) (Cole 1983: 117–19): (49 ) a. nuqa Fan- ta rumi-ta apa- ... requires to satisfy the valency of the superordinate causative (faire in (9.77)) if it is to occur in a Wnite clause. 3 74 Modern Grammars of Case 13 Epilogue: Case, Notio...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 09:20

... like (4) : (4) front (of the box), side (of the box), end (of the line), . . . There are also some animate ‘relationals’, typically kinship terms and other nouns of relationship: (44 ) father of the ... ‘austerely’ autonomous. 330 Modern Grammars of Case (43 ) assumes that the of physics ‘participant’ of the nominalized verb is a modiWer apposed to (an incorporated comple...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 09:20

... involves unwelcome abstractness. Let us now 230 Modern Grammars of Case And the ‘cases’ are both uniWed and delimited by a theory of the meaning of case itself. Moreover, the accounts they oVer ... schematic- ally, in (50): 242 Modern Grammars of Case not a property of the entities represented by nouns, or a property of verbs, though ‘potential agent’ may loosely be s...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 09:20

... of case grammar’: (5 .49 ) Consequences of case grammar a) the question of content b) the question of category g) the question of consistency d) the question of derivationality And the second of ... and Lodge 1968:§ 40 1): 200 Modern Grammars of Case whereby the expression of case is spread through the {D}-phrase, including the component noun phrase. Insofar as m...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 09:20

... abl In order for (44 b), (44 d), (44 f) and (44 g) to be viable, the subjects must be given an Agentive interpretation. I have temporarily Wlled in the missing subject relations in (44 h–j) as E(xperiencer). ... theory of the content of case is articulated in terms of spatial dimensions: all the cases are ‘local’. Anderson (1971b) argued too that this oVered the most promising theor...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 09:20

... forms ii) the rejection of ‘deep structure’ iii) the identiWcation of case and of individual case relations iv) the general syntactic framework 54 Modern Grammars of Case ‘thematic relations’ ... allow for adposition and case inX ection as instances of the same category, on the 48 Modern Grammars of Case Indeed, in the judgment of Sgall (1980: 5), ‘the level...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 09:20

... manifestation of case : Grammar of case level 2 A grammar of case gives an account of the syntax of the relations that are typically expressed by case inXections or adpositions. 22 Modern Grammars of Case The ... 82 5.3 The ineluctability of case 90 5 .4 Localist grammars of case 93 5 .4. 1 The insufficiency of ‘criteria’ 94 5 .4. 2 Hjelmslev and localism 9...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 09:20