Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 6 pps
Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 6 pps
... Salish, Wakashan, and Austronesian, the Mundari language of India is often cited
as having no distinction between nouns, verbs, and adjectives (Bhat 1994: ch. 11; Wetzer 19 96;
Stassen 1997). ... fourth lexical
category that completes the space of logicalpossibilitiesdefinedbytheexistence
of nouns, verbs, and adjectives (Schachter [1985]; see the appendix for evidence
that P i...
Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 5 ppsx
... or
adjectival.
20
3.4 Nouns in binding and anaphora
My task now is to go on and show how nouns having a criterion of identity and
a referential index can explain differences between nouns and other categories
that ... between nouns and the other lexical categories with respect to
binding and anaphora can be seen in many environments other than derived
nominals. For ex...
Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 10 pot
... 123,
144, 268
on type theory, 14, 35, 36, 57, 80, 204, 315
Chinese
bare nouns in, 113, 115– 16
compound verbs in, 228
free topics in, 1 56 57
overt Pred in, 46
zero derivation in, 266 n.
Choctaw
adjectives ... 271,
274–75
morphological structure of, 289
Yagaria, adjectives in, 192, 2 06, 210
Yidin, 166 n., 192
Yimas, 55, 200n.
Yoruba, 10, 141
Zepter, Alexandra, 28n., 60 62 , 1 36...
Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 9 ppt
... assume that
objects are designated by nouns, actions by verbs, and properties by adjectives.
They then jump tothe conclusion thatthereare a few nouns, verbs, and adjectives
in the language they are ... process, and it
is very sensitive to the categories of the words involved; one member of the
construction must be a noun and all the others must be adjectives. This could
300...
Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 8 pot
... for example.)
230 Adjectives as neither nouns nor verbs
(64 ) without the tense affix on the second verb violates (66 a); (64 ) with the
tense affix on the second verb violates (66 b). In contrast, ... could have as many as six lexical cat-
egories, ranging from true verbs, to adjectival verbs, to verby adjectives, to
nouny adjectives, to adjectival nouns, to true nouns. ) Alterna...
Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 7 pdf
... functional categories – Preds that make nouns look more verbal,
and pronouns / determiners that make adjectives and verbs look more nominal.
In languages in which both Pred and pronouns are systematically ... inflection, and
adjectives happen to take the same range of number, gender, and case forms as nouns in Greek,
Latin, and Sanskrit. For this reason, the distinction...
Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 4 pot
... see
D´echaine and Tremblay (19 96) and section 4.5 below.
3 Nouns as bearers of a
referential index
3.1 What is special about nouns?
I turn now to consideration of what sets nouns apart from verbs and adjectives.
Using ... functional categories are like V in licensing a specifier (Pred, v/Voice). See the ap-
pendix for more on the parallelism between lexical categories a...
Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 3 ppt
... attach to nouns and adjectives in a given
language only if they also attach to verbs. This follows from the fact that verbs
are structurally closer to tense than predicative nouns and adjectives ... of VP instead,
with (86b) overriding (86c). VPs are thus head-final in German and Persian.
NP and PP do not have specifiers, so (86a) does not apply to them. (86b) and
(86c) can...
Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 2 docx
... proposal is that verbs take subjects directly and nouns and adjectives do not,
as a universal definition of these categories. Thus, Pred is present with predicate
nouns and predicate adjectives in ... (1), and may even support it.
6
The most challenging aspect of defending (1) is not to show that all verbs
have specifiers, but to show that the other lexical categories...