THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 14 pot

THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 14 pot

THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 14 pot

... they will look like the curves in Figure 14. 2. TABLE 14. 2 Long-run Marginal and Average Costs of Producing Electricity Long-Run Long-Run Long-Run Average Cost Megawatts Marginal Cost ... FPC-restricted price only one-quarter of the going price in producer states like Texas severely discouraged out-of-state sales. Natural gas was partially deregulated in early 1983, but was...
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THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 7 potx

THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 7 potx

... Chapter 7 Market Failures: External Costs And Benefits 22 warranties can obviously collapse unless sellers can somehow obtain information on the driving behavior of different ... less obvious costs, like the death and destruction caused by speeding and reckless driving. If government does not penalize such negligent behaviors, people will produce them, at a potentially ... our di...
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THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 10 pot

THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 10 pot

... short-run average cost curves. Such a curve is shown in Figure 10.4 and reproduced in Figure 10.5 as the long-run average cost curve (LRAC). Like short-run average cost curves, the long-run ... accompanying long-run marginal cost curve. If long-run average cost is falling, as it does initially in Figure 10.5, it must be because long-run marginal cost is pulling it down. If long-run cost...
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THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 1 ppsx

THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 1 ppsx

... world - Chapter 1. The Economic Way of Thinking 34 functioning system of incentives is, again, a top-down, command-and-control approach that, unfortunately, can never allow the full potential ... other individual could. These assumptions are correct. No individual possesses enough know-how to perform a nation’s mail delivery any more than any individual possesses enough know-how to...
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THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 2 pdf

THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 2 pdf

... 1986), pp. 37 6-4 14; and C. Shapiro and Joseph Stiglitz, “Equilibrium Unemployment as a Worker Discipline Device,” American Economic Review, vol. 74, no. 3 (June 1984), pp. 43 3-4 44. So-called “equity ... information about rivals or using bait-and-switch promotional tactics (advertising very low-priced, low-quality products to attract customers and to switch them to higher-priced p...
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THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 3 pps

THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 3 pps

... the individual consumer or firm. Rational Behavior When individuals act to satisfy their wants, they behave rationally. Rational behavior is consistent behavior that maximizes an individual’s ... looks to the individual. Of course individuals in a group affect one another’s behavior. In fact, the size and structure of a group can have a dramatic effect on individual behavior. When ec...
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THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 4 pdf

THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 4 pdf

... Marvin Kosters has found [Marvin H. Kosters, Jobs and the Minimum Wage: The Effect of Changes in the Level and Pattern (Washington, D.C.: American Enterprise Institute, 1989), p. A-13]. Chapter ... wage should cause (1) an increase in the labor-force participation rates of covered workers (because workers would be moving up their supply-of-labor curves), (2) a reduction in the rate at...
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THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 5 pptx

THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 5 pptx

... jean maker Levi-Strauss where supervisors reportedly spend a nontrivial amount of time refereeing team-member conflicts. To ameliorate (but not totally quell) the discord, Levi-Strauss has ... successful. . . . . ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia were civilizations. So were classical India and China; so was Greco-Roman civilization, and so is our own Eastern civilization that few out of me...
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THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 6 doc

THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 6 doc

... relevant “in-group.” Even training can be more effective in raising worker productivity when it is provided within in-groups, regardless of whether they come from collectivistic or individualistic ... will. The own-or-franchise decision is similar to the make-or-buy decision because both types of decisions involve problems of monitoring, risk sharing, and opportunistic behavior. At one...
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THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 8 ppt

THẠC SỸ KINH TẾ - KINH TẾ VI MÔ - CHAPTER 8 ppt

... bus transportation. The individual reduced bus-service consumption when this service was given free of charge. This can only occur if the individual regards bus service as an inferior good, ... bus transportation is the same as giving the individual enough money to purchase that much bus service. This analysis can be applied to the current food-stamp program in the United States. ... ot...
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