Chapter 133. Tetanus (Part 3) pps
Chapter 007. Medical Disorders during Pregnancy (Part 3) pps
... subsequent pregnancy has been reported,
and women should be counseled to avoid pregnancy after a diagnosis of
peripartum cardiomyopathy.
Chapter 007. Medical Disorders
during Pregnancy
(Part 3) ... well tolerated during
pregnancy in the absence of pulmonary hypertension, provided that the woman's
prepregnancy cardiac status is favorable. Use of air filters on...
Chapter 016. Back and Neck Pain (Part 3) ppsx
... "sclerotomal" pain may explain some cases of back and leg pain without evidence
of nerve root compression.
Radicular back pain is typically sharp and radiates from the lumbar ... L3, and L4 roots) passes anterior to the hip and is not stretched by sitting. The
description of the pain alone often fails to distinguish between sclerotomal pain
and radiculopat...
Chapter 033. Dyspnea and Pulmonary Edema (Part 3) ppsx
... Chapter 033. Dyspnea and
Pulmonary Edema
(Part 3)
Differential Diagnosis
Dyspnea is the consequence of deviations from normal function in the
cardiopulmonary systems. ... contribute to dyspnea, both by increasing the
work of breathing and by stimulating pulmonary receptors if there is associated
atelectasis.
Gas Exchanger
Pneumonia, pulmonary edema, and a...
Chapter 034. Cough and Hemoptysis (Part 3) pps
... ventricular failure.
Chapter 034. Cough and
Hemoptysis
(Part 3)
Complications
Common complications of coughing include chest and abdominal wall
soreness, urinary incontinence, and exhaustion. ... occasion, paroxysms of
coughing may precipitate syncope (cough syncope; Chap. 21), consequent to
markedly positive intrathoracic and alveolar pressures, diminished ven...
Chapter 040. Diarrhea and Constipation (Part 3) pps
... Diarrhea and urgency, especially if severe, may aggravate or cause incontinence.
Pseudodiarrhea and fecal incontinence occur at prevalence rates ... comparable to or
higher than that of chronic diarrhea and should always be considered in patients
complaining of " ;diarrhea. " Overflow diarrhea may occur in nursing home patients
due ... examination. A careful
history...
Chapter 039. Nausea, Vomiting, and Indigestion (Part 3) ppsx
... vomiting with or without nausea.
Chapter 039. Nausea, Vomiting,
and Indigestion
(Part 3)
Disordered gut sensorimotor function also commonly causes nausea and
vomiting. Gastroparesis is defined ... intestinal and colonic
motor activity and leads to retention of food residue and secretions, bacterial
overgrowth, nutrient malabsorption, and symptoms of nausea,...
Chapter 047. Hypercalcemia and Hypocalcemia (Part 3) pps
... associated with
Chapter 047. Hypercalcemia
and Hypocalcemia
(Part 3)
A detailed history may provide important clues regarding the etiology of
the hypercalcemia (Table 47-1). Chronic hypercalcemia ... as ketoconazole, chloroquine, and
hydroxychloroquine, may also decrease 1,25(OH)
2
D production and are used
occasionally.
HYPOCALCEMIA
Etiology
The causes of h...
Chapter 055. Immunologically Mediated Skin Diseases (Part 3) pps
... structure (e.g., penicillamine, captopril, enalapril) are most commonly
Chapter 055. Immunologically
Mediated Skin Diseases
(Part 3)
Pemphigus Foliaceus
Pemphigus foliaceus (PF) is distinguished ... compensated
by coexpression of Dsg3) is thought to account for the distribution of lesions in
this disease.
Although pemphigus has been associated with several autoimmune...
Chapter 056. Cutaneous Drug Reactions (Part 3) pps
... in patients receiving cytotoxic
drugs can be increased by exposure to sunlight.
Chapter 056. Cutaneous
Drug Reactions
(Part 3)
PIGMENTATION CHANGES
Drugs, either systemic or topical, ...
Development of the syndrome is unrelated to drug dose, and the course is
not altered by discontinuation of the drug after onset of the eruption. Warfarin
reactions are associate...
Chapter 061. Disorders of Granulocytes and Monocytes (Part 3) pps
... state and is composed of those cells that are in the blood
Chapter 061. Disorders of Granulocytes
and Monocytes
(Part 3)
Pelger-Hüet anomaly. In this benign disorder, the majority of granulocytes ... bodies (Fig. 61 -3), can be seen during infection and are fragments of
ribosome-rich endoplasmic reticulum. Large neutrophil vacuoles are often present
in acu...
Chapter 069. Tissue Engineering (Part 3) pps
... Chapter 069. Tissue Engineering
(Part 3)
Table 69-2 Tissue- Engineering Products in Clinical Trials
TRC (Aastrom)
Autologous ... preformed
Tissue Engineering 10:12, 2004
Sheih SJ, Vacanti JP: State-of-the-
art tissue engineering: From tissue
engineering to organ building. Surgery 137:1, 2005
Yow KH et al: Tissue engineering ... (Vigagen) Extracorporeal l...
Chapter 133. Tetanus (Part 1) potx
... the estimated number of tetanus- related deaths in all age groups was
213,000, of which 180,000 (85%) were attributable to neonatal tetanus. In
contrast, only 18,781 tetanus cases in total and ... National Immunization Program. Tetanus and Tetanus Toxoid:
Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-
Preventable Diseases.
www.cdc.gov/nip/ed/vpd2006/Slides/chap06 -tetanus9 .ppt
. Revised...
Chapter 133. Tetanus (Part 2) ppsx
... tendon reflexes may be increased. Dysphagia or ileus may
preclude oral feeding.
Chapter 133. Tetanus
(Part 2)
Pathogenesis
Contamination of wounds with spores of C. tetani is probably a ... diagnosis of tetanus is based entirely on clinical findings. Tetanus is
unlikely if a reliable history indicates the completion of a primary vaccination
Clinical Manifestations
Gene...
Chapter 133. Tetanus (Part 3) pps
... Prevention: Tetanus Puerto Rico, 200
2.
MMWR 51:613, 2002
———: Tetanus surveillance—United States, 1998–
2000. Surveillance
summaries, June 20, 2003. MMWR 52(SS -3): 1, 2003
Cook TM et al: Tetanus: ... Tdap, tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid, and acellular
pertussis vaccine, adsorbed; DT, diphth
eria and tetanus vaccine; DTP, diphtheria,
tetanus, and pertussis vaccine; T...
Chapter 133. Tetanus (Part 4) pot
... be determined. Hypotension or bradycardia may require volume
expansion, use of vasopressors or chronotropic agents, or pacemaker insertion.
Chapter 133. Tetanus
(Part 4)
Tetanus: Treatment ... the blood-brain barrier.
Intrathecal administration should be considered experimental. Equine tetanus
antitoxin (TAT) is not available in the United States but is used elsewhere. I...
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