Cú pháp tiếng anh part 26 pot

... McDaniel, D. (1989) ‘Partial and multiple wh-movement’, Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 7: 565-604. McNally, L. (1992) ‘VP-coordination and the VP-internal subject hypothesis’, Linguistic ... Goodluck & T. Roeper (eds) Theoretical Issues in Language Acquisition, Erlbaum, London, pp.249 -267 . Ingham, R. (2000) ‘Negation and OV order in Late Middle English’, Journal of Lingui...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 22:20

... both (26a) and (26b), but differ in that they are used prenominally (i.e. with a following noun expression) in (26a), but pronominally (i.e. without any following noun expression) in (26b). ... expressions in sentences such as (26a/b) below: (26) (a) [We republicans] don’t trust [you democrats] (b) [We] don’t trust [you] Since we and you in (26a) modify the nouns republicans/democra...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21

... throughout the rest of the book, partial labelled bracketings are used to show those parts of the structure most relevant to the discussion at hand, omitting other parts. In such cases, we generally ... sorry [I have kept you waiting] (10)(a) Jim promised [PRO to come to my party] (b) Jim promised [he would come to my party] The fact that the bracketed clauses in the (b) examples conta...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21

... number features), and probe and goal have matching f-feature values. Feature Deletion yields: (26) [BE] thought likely to be awarded [several prizes] [Pres-Tns] [3-Pers] 152 Chomsky sees ... a constituent that makes it active (and hence able to serve as a probe or goal, and to play a part in feature-valuation and feature-deletion). 8.5 Expletive it subjects So far, a...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21

... control clause containing a PRO argument. In each case, PRO is the thematic complement of a passive participle (viz. betrayed/indicted/accused). Hence, if control to has no [EPP] feature and PRO ... subject in a sentence like *There has decided to be an enquiry). Given the VP-Internal Subject Hypothesis, the PRO subject of the bracketed infinitive clause will originate in spec-VP, as the...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21

... language being acquired. The hypothesis that the course of language acquisition is determined by an innate language faculty is known popularly as the innateness hypothesis. Chomsky maintains that ... universal are part of our biological endowment, then the natural conclusion to reach is that (7) is a principle which is biologically wired into the language faculty, and which thus forms...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21

... inflections are the perfect/passive participle suffix -n, the past tense suffix -d, the third person singular present tense suffix -s, and the progressive participle/gerund suffix -ing. Like ... children face. PPT hypothesises that grammatical properties which are universal will not have to be learned by the child, since they are wired into the language faculty and hence part of the chi...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21

... being used in this particular sentence. For example, the N label on comments in (59b) tells us that the item in question functions as a noun in this particular position in this particular sentence, ... complement, the progressive auxiliary is selects a progressive participle complement, and the perfect auxiliary has selects a perfect participle complement. In other words, a full descriptio...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21

... diagram like (26) has the status of a hypothesis (i.e. untested and unproven assumption) about the structure of the relevant sentence. How can we test our hypothesis and determine whether (26) is ... forming the TP shown in (26) below: (26) TP DP T ' D N T VP The chairman has V PP resigned P DP from D N the board The tree diagram in (26) is a representation...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21

... the auxiliary è ‘is’ and the participle tornata ‘returned’ in (1). Just as the form of the (third person singular) auxiliary è ‘is’ and the (feminine singular) participle tornata is determined ... like ‘I will shut him up if he tries to say says anything’). Polarity expressions include the partitive quantifier any (and related compounds like anyone/anything), the items need and dare ... i...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21