Cú pháp tiếng anh part 15 ppsx
... passive subject originates as the thematic complement of a subjectless passive participle, and is raised into spec- 150 nominative, resulting in the structure shown in (10) below (where the ... with there. But instead, are agrees with the in situ complement several prizes of the passive participle awarded. What is going on here? In order to try and understand this, let’s take a closer...
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
... being used in this particular sentence. For example, the N label on comments in (59b) tells us that the item in question functions as a noun in this particular position in this particular sentence, ... complement, the progressive auxiliary is selects a progressive participle complement, and the perfect auxiliary has selects a perfect participle complement. In other words, a full descriptio...
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
... the auxiliary è ‘is’ and the participle tornata ‘returned’ in (1). Just as the form of the (third person singular) auxiliary è ‘is’ and the (feminine singular) participle tornata is determined ... like ‘I will shut him up if he tries to say says anything’). Polarity expressions include the partitive quantifier any (and related compounds like anyone/anything), the items need and dare ... S...
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 12 ppsx
... (b) I can’t say whether he has finished or not 115 If yes-no questions are CPs containing a null yes-no question operator (a null counterpart of whether) in spec-CP, we can arrive at a unitary ... whether in Elizabethan English, but are introduced by a null interrogative operator (a null counterpart of whether) in present-day English. A second piece of evidence in support of the n...
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 1 pdf
... universal are part of our biological endowment, then the natural conclusion to reach is that (7) is a principle which is biologically wired into the language faculty, and which thus forms part of ... the grammar of natural languages, there also seem to be language- particular aspects of grammar which children have to learn as part of the task of acquiring their native language. Thus,...
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 2 docx
... inflections are the perfect/passive participle suffix -n, the past tense suffix -d, the third person singular present tense suffix -s, and the progressive participle/gerund suffix -ing. Like ... which words are derived from other words): this is because particular derivational affixes can only be attached to words belonging to particular categories. For example, the negative prefixes ......
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 3 pot
... (but was known in more traditional work as a particular type of subordinating conjunction). Complementisers are functors in the sense that they encode particular sets of grammatical properties. ... prefer this (b) I haven’t read that book/I haven’t read that (c) I don’t particularly like these hats/I don’t particularly like these (d) Have you already paid for those items/Have you ......
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 5 docx
... structure along the following lines: (15) S PRN T VP We are V TP trying T VP to V PRN help you However, a structure such as (15) violates the two constituent structure ... constituent structure principles which we posited in (12) and (13) above. More particularly, the S analysis of clauses in (15) violates the Headedness Principle (12) in that the S we are...
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 7 potx
... throughout the rest of the book, partial labelled bracketings are used to show those parts of the structure most relevant to the discussion at hand, omitting other parts. In such cases, we generally ... complement headed by an infinitive particle with a null spellout, whereas verbs like expect, judge, report, believe etc. take a TP complement headed by an infinitive particle which is overt...
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 8 docx
... of an active transitive verb-form like the perfect participle known in (63) and not when the relevant TP is the complement of a passive participle like known in (64), it follows that infinitival ... determiner has the semantic property of being a generic or partitive quantifier, so that bare nominals are interpreted as generic or partitive expressions. The claim that null determiners hav...
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21