Cú pháp tiếng anh part 14 pps
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 14 pps
... active counterparts. One is that passive (though not active) sentences generally require the auxiliary BE. Another is that the main verb in passive sentences is in the passive participle form ... to form the VP remain some hope of ø peace. This VP is then merged with the infinitival tense particle to to form the TP to remain some hope of ø peace. The resulting infinitival TP is subsequent...
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 4 ppsx
... being used in this particular sentence. For example, the N label on comments in (59b) tells us that the item in question functions as a noun in this particular position in this particular sentence, ... complement, the progressive auxiliary is selects a progressive participle complement, and the perfect auxiliary has selects a perfect participle complement. In other words, a full descriptio...
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 6 ppsx
... the auxiliary è ‘is’ and the participle tornata ‘returned’ in (1). Just as the form of the (third person singular) auxiliary è ‘is’ and the (feminine singular) participle tornata is determined ... like ‘I will shut him up if he tries to say says anything’). Polarity expressions include the partitive quantifier any (and related compounds like anyone/anything), the items need and dare ... a...
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 12 ppsx
... below: (35) CP PP C ' to whom C TP [WH, EPP] he was referring to whom ø 114 (Nominal expressions can be taken to include DP and QP.) If we look at (37), we see that the ... whether in Elizabethan English, but are introduced by a null interrogative operator (a null counterpart of whether) in present-day English. A second piece of evidence in support of the null ope...
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 15 ppsx
... BE as am or are. 145 Assume that the infinitive form be is an auxiliary occupying the head AUX position of AUXP when immediately followed by a passive or progressive participle. For the ... argues that it is an inherent lexical property of the participle skilað ‘returned’ that (like around a quarter of transitive verbs in 143 TP (via A-movement) in order to satisfy the [EPP] ......
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 1 pdf
... universal are part of our biological endowment, then the natural conclusion to reach is that (7) is a principle which is biologically wired into the language faculty, and which thus forms part of ... the grammar of natural languages, there also seem to be language- particular aspects of grammar which children have to learn as part of the task of acquiring their native language. Thus,...
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 2 docx
... inflections are the perfect/passive participle suffix -n, the past tense suffix -d, the third person singular present tense suffix -s, and the progressive participle/gerund suffix -ing. Like ... which words are derived from other words): this is because particular derivational affixes can only be attached to words belonging to particular categories. For example, the negative prefixes ......
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 3 pot
... (but was known in more traditional work as a particular type of subordinating conjunction). Complementisers are functors in the sense that they encode particular sets of grammatical properties. ... prefer this (b) I haven’t read that book/I haven’t read that (c) I don’t particularly like these hats/I don’t particularly like these (d) Have you already paid for those items/Have you ......
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 5 docx
... the simple (single-clause) sentence italicised in (14) below to reply to speaker A, rather than the phrase used by speaker B in (10): (14) SPEAKER A: What are you doing? SPEAKER B: We are ... produced by speaker B in (14) ? In work in the 1960s, clauses were generally taken to belong to the category S (Sentence/Clause), and the sentence produced by B in (14) would have been taken ......
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21
Cú pháp tiếng anh part 7 potx
... throughout the rest of the book, partial labelled bracketings are used to show those parts of the structure most relevant to the discussion at hand, omitting other parts. In such cases, we generally ... pleasure] It is clear from examples like (14) below that apparently subjectless clauses like those bracketed in (13 /14) must have a null PRO subject: (14) (a) It’s important [PRO to...
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 21:21