Chapter 093 Gynecologic Malignancies (Part 3) pot
Chapter 028. Sleep Disorders (Part 3) pot
... impaired performance evident in night-
shift workers and airline travelers.
Chapter 028. Sleep Disorders
(Part 3)
Physiology of Circadian Rhythmicity
The sleep-wake cycle is the most evident ... Entrainment of mammalian circadian rhythms by the light-dark cycle is
mediated via the retinohypothalamic tract, a monosynaptic pathway that links
specialized, photoreceptive retinal gan...
Chapter 076. Eating Disorders (Part 3) potx
...
with the characteristics and complications of AN describe regular menstruation.
Chapter 076. Eating Disorders
(Part 3)
Physical Features
Patients with AN typically have few physical complaints ... calculation of body mass index (BMI; kg/m
2
).
Vital signs may reveal bradycardia, hypotension, and mild hypothermia. Soft,
downy hair growth (lanugo) sometimes occurs, and alopecia m...
Chapter 017. Fever and Hyperthermia (Part 3) pot
...
contrast, for IL 6, a dose of 1–10 µg/kg is required for fever production.
Chapter 017. Fever and Hyperthermia
(Part 3)
Pathogenesis of Fever
Pyrogens
The term pyrogen is used to describe ... the hypothalamus to raise the set point to febrile levels.
Elevation of the Hypothalamic Set Point by Cytokines
During fever, levels of prostaglandin E
2
(PGE
2
) are elevated in
hypo...
Chapter 018. Fever and Rash (Part 3) potx
... infection
(Chap. 149) or ecthyma gangrenosum due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Chap.
Chapter 018. Fever and Rash
(Part 3)
Confluent Desquamative Erythemas
These eruptions consist of diffuse erythema ... with hypotension, multiorgan failure, and often a
severe group A streptococcal infection (e.g., necrotizing fasciitis). Staphylococcal
toxic shock syndrome (Chap. 129) also present...
Chapter 027. Aphasia, Memory Loss, and Other Focal Cerebral Disorders (Part 3) pot
... Chapter 027. Aphasia, Memory Loss, and
Other Focal Cerebral Disorders
(Part 3)
The correspondence between individual deficits of language
Chapter 032. Oral Manifestations of Disease (Part 3) potx
...
grayish-white
collapsed vesicles
Protracted
course with
remissions and
Chapter 032. Oral Manifestations
of Disease
(Part 3)
Diseases of the Oral Mucosa
Infection
Most oral mucosal diseases ...
pulmonary, but
may be primary
Systemic
antifungal therapy
necessary to treat
Candidiasis
(Table 32 -3)
Dermatologic Diseases
Mucous
membrane
pemphigoid
Typically
produ...
Chapter 038. Dysphagia (Part 3) potx
... reflux and lead to more aspiration. Jejunostomy tube feeding
may lessen reflux.
Chapter 038. Dysphagia
(Part 3)
Oropharyngeal motor dysphagia results from impairment of the voluntary
effort ... contractions and reduced UES
pressure without further fall in pressure on swallowing (see Fig. 286 -3). General
treatment consists of maneuvers to reduce pharyngeal stasis and to enhan...
Chapter 045. Azotemia and Urinary Abnormalities (Part 3) potx
... acidosis, anemia, and
hyperphosphatemia, as discussed in Chap. 274. Acute renal failure (Chap. 2 73)
can result from processes affecting renal blood flow (prerenal azotemia), intrinsic
renal diseases ... tubules), or postrenal
processes (obstruction to urine flow in ureters, bladder, or urethra) (Chap. 2 83).
PRERENAL FAILURE
Decreased renal perfusion accounts for 40–80% of acute renal...
Chapter 054. Skin Manifestations of Internal Disease (Part 3) pot
... Chapter 054. Skin Manifestations
of Internal Disease
(Part 3)
Drug-induced erythroderma (exfoliative dermatitis) may begin
Chapter 064. The Practice of Genetics in Clinical Medicine (Part 3) potx
... seeks consultation because of her family
history of cancer.
Chapter 064. The Practice of Genetics
in Clinical Medicine
(Part 3)
Recall of family history is often inaccurate. This is especially ... disease. For example, the breast cancer–associated gene
BRCA1 can predispose to several different malignancies in the same family,
including cancers of the breast, ovary, and prosta...
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