Chapter 074 Biology of Obesity (Part 2) pdf
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity (Part 2) pdf
... following components: (1) resting or basal
metabolic rate; (2) the energy cost of metabolizing and storing food; (3) the
thermic effect of exercise; and (4) adaptive thermogenesis, which varies ... activity of
BAT is increased by a central action of leptin, acting through the sympathetic
nervous system, which heavily innervates this tissue. In rodents, BAT deficiency
causes obe...
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity (Part 1) ppsx
... role in systemic complications of obesity is an area of active
investigation.
Definition and Measurement
Obesity is a state of excess adipose tissue mass. Although often viewed as
equivalent ... ratio, with a ratio >0.9 in women and >1.0 in men
being abnormal. Many of the most important complications of obesity, such as
insulin resistance, diabetes, hypertension, hyp...
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity (Part 4) ppsx
... common forms of obesity.
Figure 74-4
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity
(Part 4)
SPECIFIC GENETIC SYNDROMES
For many years obesity in rodents has been known to be caused by a
number of distinct ...
hypothalamic receptor that inhibits eating. Heterozygous loss -of- function
mutations of this receptor account for as much as 5% of severe obesity. These five
genetic...
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity (Part 5) docx
... Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity
(Part 5)
Figure 74-5
A central pathway through which leptin acts to regulate ... for hypothalamic mediators of human obesity or
leanness. The tub gene encodes a hypothalamic peptide of unknown function;
mutation of this gene causes late-onset obesity. The fat gene encodes ...
associated with obesity (Table 74 -2). Although speci...
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity (Part 6) ppt
... that is in the
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity
(Part 6)
OTHER SPECIFIC SYNDROMES ASSOCIATED WITH OBESITY
Cushing's Syndrome
Although obese patients commonly have central obesity, hypertension, ...
PATHOGENESIS OF COMMON OBESITY
Obesity can result from increased energy intake, decreased energy
expenditure, or a combination of the two. Thus, identifying the e...
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity (Part 7) ppt
... sensitivity and often improve glucose control in diabetes.
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity
(Part 7)
WHAT IS THE STATE OF ENERGY EXPENDITURE IN
OBESITY?
The average total daily energy expenditure ...
Pathologic Consequences of Obesity
(See also Chap. 75) Obesity has major adverse effects on health. Obesity is
associated with an increase in mortality, with a 50–10...
Chapter 099. Disorders of Hemoglobin (Part 2) pdf
... on the tetrameric structure of the proteins,
the proper arrangement of the charged amino acids, and interaction with protons or
2,3-BPG.
Developmental Biology of Human Hemoglobins
Red cells ... the assembly of the transcription initiation
complex. Sequences in the 5' flanking region of the γ and the β genes appear to be
crucial for the correct developmental regulation...
Chapter 075. Evaluation and Management of Obesity (Part 2) potx
... Pickwickian syndrome
Pulmonary embolism Asthma
Chapter 075. Evaluation and
Management of Obesity
(Part 2)
Excess abdominal fat, assessed by measurement of waist circumference or
waist-to-hip ratio, ... treatment
approach.
Obesity- Associated Comorbid Conditions
The evaluation of comorbid conditions should be based on presentation of
symptoms, risk factors, and ind...
Environmental Impact of Biofuels Part 2 pdf
... Environmental evaluation of biofuels, Periodica Polytechnica Ser Soc
Man Sci, 2002; 10 : 95 – 116.
[14] 14] Delucchi, M A (1995), Summary of non monetary externalities of motor vehicle use,
report ... Cost of Motor Vehicle Use in US, based on
1990 – 1991 Data: Summary of Theory, Methods and Datadraft report prepared for
Union of Concerned scientists (UCS), Davis, California,...
Chapter 035. Hypoxia and Cyanosis (Part 2) pdf
... viewpoint, this cause of hypoxia resembles
intrapulmonary right-to-left shunting but is caused by congenital cardiac
malformations such as tetralogy of Fallot, transposition of the great arteries, ... normal with inspiration of 100% O
2
.
ANEMIC HYPOXIA
A reduction in hemoglobin concentration of the blood is attended by a
corresponding decline in the O
2
-carrying capacity of...
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