Linzey - Vertebrate Biology - Chapter 9 pdf

... et al., 199 1 Bower, 199 5 Culotta, 199 5b Monastersky, 199 5 Simons, 199 5 270 Chapter Nine methods, a growing molecular database, and continuing pale- ontological discoveries (Novacek, 199 2). Cladistics ... Goodman et al., 198 5 Irwin et al., 199 1 Normile, 199 8 Novacek, 199 2 Thewissen et al., 199 8 Linzey: Vertebrate Biology 9. Mammals Text © The McGraw−Hill Companies, 2003...

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... The McGraw−Hill Companies, 2003 Movements 343 196 6 196 4 197 0 199 4 197 9 196 5 196 1 195 8 196 0 195 1 199 3 195 6 Post-breeding dispersal 197 0 194 3 193 7 195 4 The cattle egret (Bubulcus ibis) is a native ... North Point Press. Linzey: Vertebrate Biology 11. Movements Text © The McGraw−Hill Companies, 2003 342 Chapter Eleven 90 69 9066 90 87 90 63a 90 68 18...

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... named 176 0-7 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 181 0-2 0 186 0-7 0 191 0-2 0 196 0-7 0 198 0 -9 0 FIGURE 1.24 The number of new mammal species discovered (some resulting from taxonomic revisions) from 1760 to 199 0. While the biggest ... 199 1; Panchen and Smithson, 198 7; Edwards, 198 9; Gorr et al., 199 1; Meyer and Wilson, 199 1; Ahlberg, 199 5; and many others) suggests that te...

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... Webster, 197 6; Highton and Larson, 197 9; Larson et al., 198 1; Sibley and Ahlquist, 198 4; Maxson and Heyer, 198 8; Meyer et al., 199 0; Highton, 199 1; McKnight et al., 199 1; Bowen et al., 199 1; Larson, 199 1; ... than 50 years. Reznick et al., 199 7 Losos et al., 199 7 Morell, 199 7b Case, 199 7 Johnston and Selander, 196 4, 197 1 Linzey: Vertebrate Biology 2. Systematics and V...

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... near- gnathostome (jawed) vertebrate. The absence of a gill appa- ratus, however, is still puzzling (Sansom et al., 199 4; Gabbott et al., 199 5; Janvier, 199 5). The discovery of microscopic Linzey: ... system that may have been established in a common ancestor. Garcia-Fernandez and Holland, 199 4 Gee, 199 4 Shubin et al., 199 7 Vogel, 199 8 ■ EVOLUTION The evolution of the major groups of...

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... in 199 7. The Indonesian coelacanth has been described as a new species, Latimeria menadoensis. Fricke et al., 199 5 Erdmann et al., 199 8 Pouyard et al., 199 9 BIO-NOTE 5.3 Coelacanths Linzey: Vertebrate ... average of 20.5 individuals in all underwa- ter caves in 199 1 to an average of 6.5 in 199 4. A total of 59 coelacanths were counted in 199 1, but only 40 in 199 4. The total estima...

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... A. Collazo. 199 8. Direct development in Desmog- nathus aeneus. Copeia 199 8 (3):637–648. Moffett, M. W. 199 5. Poison-dart frogs. National Geographic 187(5) :98 –111. Phillips, K. 199 4. Tracking ... tongue structure, the mechanism of pro- traction varies (Gans and Gorniak, 198 2; Nishikawa and Roth, 199 1; Nishikawa and Cannatella, 199 1; Deban and Nishikawa, 199 2) (Fig. 6.21). Protrusion...

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... 120 million years ago (Shipman, 198 9; Monastersky, 199 0a; Wellnhofer, 199 0; Sereno, 199 1; Zhou et al., 199 2; Fischman, 199 3a; Hou et al., 199 6; Sanz et al., 199 6). These fossils reveal unexpected diversity ... for- mations of Liaoning, China (Qiang et al., 199 8; Padian, 199 8; Swisher et al., 199 9; and Xu et al., 199 9). These turkey-sized animals had strong legs, stubby arms, and...

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... if the dinosaur were insectivorous or omnivorous. Monastersky, 199 0b Gillette, 199 5 Kobayashi et al., 199 9 Linzey: Vertebrate Biology 8. Reptiles: Morphology, Reproduction, and Development Text © ... intermediate tem- peratures (three crocodiles, one lizard, and three turtle species) (Bull, 198 0, 198 3; Ewert and Nelson, 199 1; Brooks et al., 199 1; Etchberger et al., 199 2). For e...

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... sq/km 2 90 85 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 197 2 197 3 197 4 197 5 197 6 197 7 197 8 197 9 198 0 198 1 198 2 198 3 198 4 198 5 198 6 198 7 198 8 198 9 199 0 Outside FIGURE 10.5 White-tailed deer ... 10 .9) . Better-nourished females will be able to produce and suc- cessfully care for a larger number of offspring than if they Year 195 9 196 0 196 1 196 2 196 3 196 4 196...

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