Stephens & Foraging - Behavior and Ecology - Chapter 9 docx
Stephens & Foraging - Behavior and Ecology - Chapter 9 docx
... correct, but not always (Bouskila
and Blumstein 199 2; Abrams 199 4, 199 5; Bouskila et al. 199 5; Koops and
Abrahams 199 8). For the models used in this chapter, the fitness of foraging
somewhat too much ... (Lilliendahl 199 7, 2000; van der Veen
199 9; Gentle and Gosler 2001),but in other tests they gained mass (Lilliendahl
199 8; Pravosudov and Grubb 199 8b). Warblers preparing...
Stephens & Foraging - Behavior and Ecology - Chapter 6 docx
... Marcellini 199 5; Forchhammer
and Boomsma 199 5; Farnsworth and Illius 199 6, 199 8; Van Wieren 199 6;
Torres and Bozinovic 199 7b; Ferguson et al. 199 9; Illius et al. 199 9; Fortin
2001), but there are ... ingested at different times
(Alexander 199 4). Such “plug-flow reactors” (Penry and Jumars 198 6,
198 7) are often found in carnivores (Penry and Jumars 199 0; Alexander
199 1)...
Stephens & Foraging - Behavior and Ecology - Chapter 12 docx
... Brown, and Subach 199 3; Ziv
et al. 199 3; Brown et al. 199 4), and even the resolution of the foraging game
played among competitors and their predators (Kotler et al. 2002; Kotler,
Brown, and Bouskila ... stabilized and semi-stabilized sand
dunes within a mosaic of habitats (Abramsky et al. 199 0, 199 1; Rosenzweig
and Abramsky 199 7). The results supported the shared preferen...
Stephens & Foraging - Behavior and Ecology - Chapter 1 ppt
... in ecology in the late 197 0s
and 198 0s and is described in sections 1.8 and 1 .9 below. Stephens and Krebs
( 198 6) used the idea of state dependence in two chapters and anticipated the
still-growing ... Garrison 199 9; Kamil 197 8), bees (Thomson
et al. 199 7; Williams and Thomson 199 8), and frugivorous monkeys ( Janson
199 8). However, because the world changes contin...
Stephens & Foraging - Behavior and Ecology - Chapter 2 pdf
... Recent work (Clark and Mangel 198 4, 198 6; Templeton and
Giraldeau 199 5; Valone 198 9; Valone and Giraldeau 199 3) has sharpened our
questions about the distinction between public and private information.
Consider ... Egan and Swets (Egan 197 5; Swets 199 6) provide reviews of
signal detection theory and its applications. The volume edited by Dukas
( 199 8a) reviews the relation...
Stephens & Foraging - Behavior and Ecology - Chapter 3 ppt
... issuetheoretically and empir-
ically (Devenport and Devenport 199 4; Hirvonen et al. 199 9; Kacelnik and
Todd 199 2; Shettleworth and Plowright 199 2; Stephens 198 7). Hirvonen
et al. ( 199 9) formulated ... agonist that most effectively mim-
ics the effect of glutamate, including the NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspar-
tic acid) receptor and the AMPA (α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl- 4-
isoxaz...
Stephens & Foraging - Behavior and Ecology - Chapter 4 pdf
... absolute frames of reference in rodents and birds,
both in the laboratory (Brodbeck 199 4) and in the field (Healy and Hurly
199 8; Jacobs and Shiflett 199 9). For example, rufous hummingbirds searched
for ... tools without under-
standing the means-ends relationship. Visalberghi and colleagues (Visalberghi
and Limongelli 199 6) tested capuchins and chimpanzees using a clear plas...
Stephens & Foraging - Behavior and Ecology - Chapter 5 pps
... fishes—Horn and Messer 199 2;
frugivorous and nectarivorous birds—Karasov and Cork 199 6; Levey and
Mart
´
ınez del Rio 199 9; Mart
´
ınez del Rio and Karasov 199 0; herbivorous
insects—Yang and Joern 199 4b; ... performance; and
by spawning empirical tests of the predictions of specific models (Alexander
199 1, 199 3; Dade et al. 199 0; Hume 198 9; Jumars 2000a, 2000b; Jumars a...
Stephens & Foraging - Behavior and Ecology - Chapter 7 pdf
... passerines from more northern
climates use both short-term and long-term hoards (Brodin 199 2, 199 4a;
Brodin and Ekman 199 4). Brodin and Clark ( 199 7) modeled this situation.
Our model uses three state ... unlikely
that long-term trade-offs can be mediated by energy reserves alone. Other
variables that could be important are feather quality (e.g., ChaiandDudley
199 9; Hedenstrom an...
Stephens & Foraging - Behavior and Ecology - Chapter 8 doc
... are
treated more fully by Hedenstr
¨
om and Alerstam ( 199 5), Ydenberg ( 199 8),
Houston and McNamara ( 199 9), and Nolet and Klaassen (2005). Thus, provi-
sioning behavior operates within an envelope ... rate
maximization, and the observed fragment sizes more closely matched the
predictions of colony rate maximization. Ydenberg and Schmid-Hempel
( 199 4), Kacelnik ( 199 3), a...
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