... of the Russian Academy of Sciences, where he is currently head of the Laboratory for Modeling in Solid Mechanics. Professor Manzhirov is also head of a branch of the Department of Applied Mathematics at ... for Problems in Mechanics of the Russian (former USSR) Academy of Sciences. Since 1975, Professor Polyanin has been working at the Institute for Problems in Mechanics...
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... ∩B stands for the intersection (com- mon part) of sets A and B ⊂ inclusion; A ⊂ B means that the set A is part of the set B ⊆ nonstrict inclusion; A ⊆B means that the set A is part of the set ... + 1) Im z imaginary part of a complex number; if z = x + iy,thenImz = y inf A infimum of a (numerical) set A;ifA =(a, b)orA =[a, b), then inf A = a J ν (x) Bessel function of the...
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Handbook of mathematics for engineers and scienteists part 19 potx
... are the lengths of the focal radii of M 0 . The tangent at an arbitrary point M 0 (x 0 , y 0 ) of an ellipse forms acute angles ϕ 1 and ϕ 2 with the focal radii of the point of tangency, and sin ... y 0 ) 2 = a 2 .(4.4.1.2) The area of the disk bounded by a circle of radius a is given by the formula S = πa 2 . The length of this circle is L = 2πa. The area of the figure bound...
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Handbook of mathematics for engineers and scienteists part 30 pot
... ≡ [A αβ ]ofsizeM × N, the transpose has the form A T =[A T βα ]. 5. For a matrix A ≡ [a ij ]ofsizem× n regarded as a block matrix A ≡ [A αβ ]ofsizeM × N, the adjoint matrix has the form A ∗ =[A ∗ βα ]. Let ... a nn = n k=1 a ik A i k = n k=1 a kj A k j . This formula is also called the ith row expansion of the determinant of A andalsothejth column expansion of the...
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Handbook of mathematics for engineers and scienteists part 32 potx
... L 2 .Such elements form a subspace of V. The sum of subspaces L 1 and L 2 of one and the same linear space V is, by definition, the set of all elements of V that can be represented in the form y + z,wherey ... Then the spectrum of the Kronecker product A ⊗ B is the set of all products λ j μ k . The spectrum of the direct sum of matrices A = A 1 ⊕ ⊕ A n is the union of the s...
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Handbook of mathematics for engineers and scienteists part 38 potx
... three-dimensional representation DO(3) of the group of orthogonal transformations O(3) in terms of the group SO(3) of proper orthogonal trans- formations. References for Chapter 5 Anton, H., Elementary ... (Editor), Handbook of Algebra, Vol. 1, North Holland, Amsterdam, 1996. Hazewinkel, M. (Editor), Handbook of Algebra, Vol. 2, North Holland, Amsterdam, 2000. Hazewinkel, M....
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Handbook of mathematics for engineers and scienteists part 52 potx
... S(t) is the boundary of the domain U(t), n is the unit normal to S(t), and v is the velocity of motion of the points of S(t). 7.3.5-4. Some geometric and physical applications of the triple integral. 1. ... integral of the first kind does not depend of the direction the path AB is traced; its properties are similar to those of the definite integral. 7.4.1-2. Computation o...
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Handbook of mathematics for engineers and scienteists part 60 potx
... together with singular points of the curve. Remark. This is inadmissible for a curve entirely consisting of points of rectification, because a curve consisting of points of rectification is a straight ... curvature of Γ M, i.e., to |Ω| = √ τ 2 + k 2 . The Serret–Fr ´ enet formulas permit one to find the coefficients in the decomposition of the derivatives of the position vector...
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Handbook of mathematics for engineers and scienteists part 100 potx
... Invariance of Equations Under Translations 15.3.2-1. General form of traveling-wave solutions. Traveling-wave solutions,bydefinition, are of the form w(x, t)=W (z), z = kx – λt,(15.3.2.1) 15.2. TRANSFORMATIONS ... solution of equation (15.2.3.8). Then the formulas (15.2.3.5) define the corresponding solution of equation (15.2.3.7) in parametric form. Remark. The Legendre transformatio...
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Handbook of mathematics for engineers and scienteists part 109 potx
... point group of transformations G if for any ε 1 and ε 2 the relation T ε 1 ◦ T ε 2 =T ε 1 +ε 2 holds, that is, the successive application (composition) of two transformations of the form (15.8.4.1) ... solutions. Suppose a particular solution, w = g(x, y), (15.8.3.1) of a given equation is known. Let us show that any symmetry of the equation defined by a transformation of the for...
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