Springer Old Growth Forests - Chapter 1 pot
Springer Old Growth Forests - Chapter 1 pot
... Washing ton DC, pp 10 1 11 2 Trepl L (19 94) Geschichte der O ¨ kologie Vom 17 . Jahrhundert bis zur Gegenwart. Beltz Athena ¨ um, Weinheim 10 C. Wirth et al. Chapter 1 Old- Growth Forests: Function, ... protection of old- growth forests, and present an encouraging example. Finally, Grace and Meir (Chap. 17 ) close this part with a chapter on old- growth dynamics in glob...
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Springer Old Growth Forests - Chapter 2 pot
... old- growth forests are 6 0- to 12 0-year -old oak stands (Laiolo et al. 2003), a 10 0-year -old boreal Norway spruce stand (Dahlberg et al. 19 97), and a 11 0-year -old Balsam fir stand (Sturtevant et al. 19 97). There ... old are forests that were labelled old- growth really? Covering three time periods (19 40 19 60, 19 70 19 80 and 19 95 2005), we searched for papers...
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Springer Old Growth Forests - Chapter 9 potx
... (mgg 1 ) 17 5 (6) b 204 (6) a 225 (8) a Soil respiration (mgCO 2 -C g 1 h 1 ) 4.23 (0.30) a 2.97 (0.28) b 1. 81 (0.30) c Substrate-induced respiration (mgCO 2 -C g 1 h 1 ) 22.9 (1. 43) a 14 .5 (1. 35) ... m –2 year 1 ) 14 8 .1 (15 .5) a 15 2.8 (12 .9) a 78.4 (14 .7) b Dwarf shrub biomass (kg m –2 ) 0.365 (0. 014 ) a 0.383 (0. 015 ) a 0.288 (0. 019 ) b Dwarf shrub productivi...
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Springer Old Growth Forests - Chapter 11 potx
... 19 90 1 50 23 9,000 12 , 317 40 9,000 12 , 317 40 11 ,000 15 ,054 42.5 12 ,000 16 ,423 55 14 ,500 19 ,844 10 0 15 ,200 20,802 300 13 ,000 17 ,7 91 Mean 11 ,957 16 ,364 2 25 35 7,500 14 , 911 50 9,000 17 ,893 300 4,500 ... et al. 19 98 1 20 23 11 ,700 26,566 36 9,200 20,890 63 9,300 21, 117 36 9,500 21, 5 71 300 10 ,600 24,069 Mean 10 ,060 22,843 Guariguata et al...
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Springer Old Growth Forests - Chapter 15 pot
... cembra Pinus cembr a 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 20 21 22 3a 10 11 3b 4a 3c 20 0-4 00 years 10 0 -1 50 years 15 0-2 00 years Tree age (yrs) 0 50 10 0 15 0 200 250 300 350 Diameter (cm) 0 20 40 60 80 10 0 12 0 14 0 16 0 Stem base Breast ... 65 45 22 Temperate 14 7 12 0 10 2 10 8 10 5 73 Deciduous 84 64 40 50 46 21 Mixed 5 11 6 5 1 4 Evergreen 13 5 12 9 91 123 10 4 75 Manag...
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Springer Old Growth Forests - Chapter 17 potx
... CO 2 . Science 316 :17 32 17 35, doi: 10 .11 26/science .11 37004 Swaine MD, Grace J (2007) Lianas may be favoured by low rainfall: evidence from Ghana. Plant Ecol 19 2:2 71 276, doi: 10 .10 07/s 112 58 007 9 319 4 Taylor ... the labels e.g. 15 h is 15 00 hours. From Kruijt et al. (19 96) 17 Tropical Rain Forests as Old Growth Forests 395 Malhi Y, Nobre AD, Grace J, Kruijt B,...
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Springer Old Growth Forests - Chapter 19 pot
... of old- growth forests, secondary forests and pine plantations are markedly different (Pauchard 19 98), but compara- tive studies on the invertebrates of old- growth forests versus secondary forests ... hierarchical analysis. Can J Zool 81: 117 4 11 84 Mosseler A, Thompson I, Pendrel BA (2003) Overview of old growth forests in Canada from a science perspective. Environ Re...
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Springer Old Growth Forests - Chapter 3 pdf
... th 3 .1 Introduction While the mere presence of old trees does not automatically indicate old- growth conditions (see Chap. 2 by Wirth et al., this volume), it is fair to say that many old- growth ... dendrochronological technique of cross-dating. As shown in Fig. 3 .1, this simple method allows the C. Wirth et al. (eds.), Old Growth Forests, Ecological Studies 207, 35 DOI: 10 .10...
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Springer Old Growth Forests - Chapter 4 ppt
... Coniferous forests Deciduous forests Intercept 324.8 11 .7 27.63 <0.0 01 506.8 21. 2 23.9 <0.0 01 LAI 99.7 13 .8 7.25 <0.0 01 93 .1 21. 6 4.3 <0.0 01 P 81. 9 17 .1 4.79 <0.0 01 32.9 21. 6 1. 5 0 .13 1 T ... 0 .13 1 T 13 7.4 16 .5 8.33 <0.0 01 Age 35.5 12 .0 2.96 0.0035 df 16 8 76 Residual 15 4.6 18 8.2 Adjusted R 2 0. 510 0. 216 NPP Coniferous forests...
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Springer Old Growth Forests - Chapter 5 ppt
... 0.5 31 0. 515 0.4 71 Dh LÀP 0.066 0.072 0.042 0 .17 6 0.354 0.422 0 .11 Dh LÀM 0.553 0.030 0.038 0.060 0.060 0.052 Dr LÀP 0.004 0 .14 1 0 .11 9 0 .16 6 0. 013 Dr LÀM 0.688 0. 017 0.067 0.239 Dl LÀP 0.007 0 .12 1 ... al. (19 88) (Cascade sequence); 9 Spies et al. (19 88) (Coastal sequence); 10 Agee and Huff (19 87); 11 Brown and See (19 81) ; 12 Clark et al. (19 98); 13 15 Harper et a...
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