Software Engineering For Students: A Programming Approach Part 45 pot
Software Engineering For Students: A Programming Approach Part 45 pot
... Page 422
abstraction 99, 107
acceptance test 251, 332
activity diagrams 414
Ada 177, 189, 215, 233, 254, 393
adaptive maintenance 11
adversary team 275
agile manifesto 330
agile methods 330
Algol ... 322
orthogonality 177
OSM 323
overwork 334
package diagrams 414
packages 223
pair programming 286, 334
paralysis 371
parameters 188
Pascal 393
patient monitoring system case study
113, 229, 410...
Software Engineering For Students: A Programming Approach Part 2 potx
... software engineering methods are well-defined while others
are ill-defined. And the processes of software development are always under debate.
Software engineering is about imagination and creativity ... 410
B Glossary 411
C UML Summary 412
C.1 Use case diagrams 412
C.2 Class diagrams 413
C.3 Package diagrams 414
C.4 Activity diagrams 414
Further reading 416
Bibliography 417
Index 4...
Software Engineering For Students: A Programming Approach Part 7 pot
... cases and UML use
case diagrams. A use case is a textual description of a small, but complete user task.
A use case diagram shows all the actors and all the use cases for a system.
The main issue ... the system. A user who is carrying out
a particular role is called an actor. A use case is a task that an actor needs the system
to carry out.
For example, in the ATM system...
Software Engineering For Students: A Programming Approach Part 13 pot
... that grows downwards uniformly. This is the breadth-first approach
to design; it matches the strict, abstract machine view of software design described
above.
An alternative approach is to pursue ... program. The
central idea of structured programming is abstraction. Indeed, we can define struc-
tured programming as:
“the systematic use of (control) abstraction in programming
(Abs...
Software Engineering For Students: A Programming Approach Part 20 pot
... “traditional” procedural languages, such as Fortran, Cobol, Ada, C++,
Visual Basic, C# and Java. (Other approaches to programming languages are functional
programming and logic programming. )
The main ... Class.
13.2 1. a house has -a roof and a door. A house is -a dwelling
2. a man (and a woman) is -a person
3. an engine has -a piston and a gearbox and an engine
4. a c...
Software Engineering For Students: A Programming Approach Part 22 pot
... by value; a copy of the value of the actual param-
eter is passed to the formal parameter, which again acts as a local variable. Manipulation
of the formal parameter does not immediately affect ... parameters. Using call by reference, the location of the
actual parameter is bound to the formal parameter. The formal and actual parameter
names are thus aliases; modification of the formal pa...
Software Engineering For Students: A Programming Approach Part 23 potx
... (index).
But, in contrast to an array, items can be added or removed from anywhere within
an array list. Also an array list grows and shrinks as necessary to accommodate the
required data. An array list holds ... accounts, and so on. Through classi-
fication, we are able to associate characteristics common to all members of a class. All
mammals are vertebrates (have backbones), are warm-blo...
Software Engineering For Students: A Programming Approach Part 24 potx
... Whatever you do to an object in a
program, it always retains the features it had when it was created. An object can be
assigned to a variable of another class and passed around the program as a ... inheritance, you use an existing class as the basis for creating a modified class.
We again use as an example the cyberspace invaders program that displays graphical
images on the screen...
Software Engineering For Students: A Programming Approach Part 30 potx
... summary, the rules for selecting test data for black box testing using equivalence
partitioning are:
1. partition the input data values
2. select representative data from each partition (equivalent ... mathematical notation. One such
specification language is called Z. Once the formal specification for a program has been
written, there are two alternative approaches:
1. write the prog...
Software Engineering For Students: A Programming Approach Part 32 pot
... stipulate what notations are used for the products
at each stage. (This whole book is about the different methods and notations that are
available.) It merely provides a framework for a development.
Different ... Discuss.
Exercises
Summary
The essence and the strengths of the waterfall model are that:
■ it divides a complex task into smaller, more manageable tasks
■ each task produc...
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