Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 58 potx
Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 58 potx
... fusion (i.e. interbody and posterolateral fusion) was first used
for the treatment of spinal trauma and deformity, then expanded to failed previ-
ous spinal fusion operations and is now used also ... fusion
techniques
Boos and Webb [24] reviewed 16 earlier non-randomized studies (1966–1995)
with a total of 1264 cases and found a mean fusion rate of 87% (range, 40–96%)
a...
Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 2 potx
... 585
Epidemiology 585
CaseIntroduction 586
ClassificationofBackPain 587
PathogenesisofNSLBP 587
Patient Assessment and Triage for Non-operative
Treatment 588
ManagementofNSLBP 590
Management of ... 552
PatientSelectionforTreatment 552
Non-operativeTreatment 553
OperativeTreatment 554
GeneralPrinciples 554
BiologyofSpinalFusion 555
SurgicalTechniques 558
ComparisonofTreatment...
Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 10 potx
... AF, Kristoferson S, Mooney V (1984) Use of noninvasive techniques for
quantification of spinal range -of- motion in normal subjects and chronic low-back dysfunc-
tion patients. Spine 9 :588 –595
52. ... support was mandatory.
The goals of spinal
instrumentation are to
stabilize, correct and fuse
With the exception of the recent developments in non-fusion devices such as
spina...
Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 12 potx
... comparison
of cervical spine reconstructive techniques after a multilevel corpectomy of the cervical
spine. Spine 28:2352–2 358; discussion 2 358
91. Smith GW, Robinson RA (1 958) The treatment of certain ... changes of the disc
✔
Orientation and misalignment of the facet
joints correlate with development of early
osteoarthritis of the joint
✔
Changes in bone architecture...
Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 21 potx
... [45].
Imaging
The recent widespread use of the MRI scan in the assessment of spinal disorders
has considerably improved the ability of surgeons to understand spinal pathol-
ogy, especially in relation ... characteristics of this questionnaire were recently examined
in both surgical and conservative back pain patients and the reliability, validity
and sensitivity to change o...
Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 37 potx
... preferred
dard approach for the treatment of thoracic spinal disorders including defor-
mity, tumor or infection. In deformity surgery, the approach is always on the
side of the apex of the curve, i.e. a ... Therefore, it is manda-
tory to double-check the side of the thoracotomy at the beginning of the sur-
gery.
Image intensifier control
optimizes the spinal access
Furthermo...
Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 61 potx
... program
•
••
Management of NSLBP
Various guidelines supporting the evidence of conservative treatment have been
published and they offer treatment recommendations for acute, subacute and
chronic LBP ... 25:1S–33S
Extensivereviewabouttheroleofactivityinthetreatmentofpatientswithbackpainwith
comprehensive recommendations from the Paris Task Force.
Accident Rehabilitation & Compe...
Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 66 potx
... 643
Ischemia of the spinal cord can result from stretching of the blood vessels feeding
the spinal cord or by prolonged hypotension. Therefore, a reduction of the cor-
rection and restoration of a sufficient ... main objectives are
arrest of curve progression
and fusion
The main objective of surgical treatment is correction of the deformity and
maintaining the correc...
Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 85 potx
... improvement of neurological function
restoration of spinal stability avoidance of collateral damage
restoration of spinal function resolution of pain
The treatment should provide a biological and biomechanical ... signs [148].
General Treatment Principles
The general objectives of the treatment of cervical injuries are (Table 7):
Table 7. General objectives of tre...
Spinal Disorders: Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Treatment Part 87 potx
... direction
of fracture displacement, length of hospital stay, or length of follow-up did not
influence outcome.
Traumatic Spondylolisthesis of the Axis
Traumatic fractures of the posterior elements of ... vest fixation). Treatment with traction
and prolonged bedrest has been associated with increased morbidity and mor-
tality and has widely been abandoned today. After reduc...
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