The grammar of the english verb phrase part 60 potx
The grammar of the english verb phrase part 1 pdf
... Cappelle.
p. cm. − (The grammar of the English verb phrase ; v. 1)
(Topics in English linguistics ; 60 .1)
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN -13 : 978-3 -11 - 018 589-8 (hardcover : ... paper)
ISBN -10 : 3 -11 - 018 589-X (hardcover : acid-free paper)
1. English language − Tense. 2. English language − Grammar.
I. Reed, Susan, 19 59− II. Cappelle, Be...
The grammar of the english verb phrase part 2 doc
... verb forms 22
A. Tense 22
1.14 Introduction 22
1.15 The formation of the present tense 23
1.16 The formation of the past tense 23
1.17 The formation of the other tenses 24
1.18 The meanings of ... 25
1.19 Special uses of tenses 27
B. Aspect 28
1 .20 Introduction 28
1 .21 Perfective aspect 30
1 .22 Imperfective aspect 31
1 .23 Habitual aspect 33
1...
The grammar of the english verb phrase part 3 docx
... speak of a
noun phrase (NP) (e. g.
all those beautiful houses built in the sixties). If the head is a verb, the phrase
is a verb phrase (VP). In the following sentence the VP is in italics and the
verb ... with the past tense and the present perfect. Chapters 13 and 14
look at the semantics of the temporal adverbs when, before and after and the
consequenc...
The grammar of the english verb phrase part 6 potx
... Introduction
pairing of a meaning and a particular form of the verb. In English the second
of these two elements is lacking when ingressive meaning is expressed.
1.22.3 The same is true where the expression of egressive’ ... describe the situation as characteristic of the referent of the
subject NP over a certain period of time. English has a special form to ex...
The grammar of the english verb phrase part 19 potx
... is not the time of the full situa-
tion: it is the time of the predicated situation, i. e. that part of the time of the
full situation that coincides with the situation time of said.
The claim ... So, even if the time of the full situation of Bill brooding
does not completely coincide with the time of the full situation of John believ-
ing, and the...
The grammar of the english verb phrase part 38 potx
... is conceived of as the time of the trip, the speaker can be said to be concerned
with the situational constitution of the pre-present zone.)
In each of these three cases (a)Ϫ(c), the speaker ‘looks ... ‘measuring’
256 5. The absolute use of the present perfect
separating two times. (In this case the times in question are the time of the
accident, which is als...
The grammar of the english verb phrase part 40 potx
... at the
end of the pre-present may include t
0
is not expressed by the perfect, which
only expresses that the situation time of the hypersituation is contained in
270 5. The absolute use of the ... ‘situationwise’. The speaker thus focuses on the situational con-
stitution of the pre-present zone and not only on the temporal location of a
situation on the time...
The grammar of the english verb phrase part 47 potx
... concerned with NOW or THEN can be
clear from the way the sentence is used in context or from particular constitu-
ents of the sentence. The impact of particular types of temporal adverbials was
referred ... selec-
tion of the one or the other of the two tenses,
see chapter 12.
In the present chapter, we first have a look at
the central notion of ‘actualization fo...
The grammar of the english verb phrase part 60 potx
... clause of the until-clause: the situation time of the arrival cannot
be represented as T-posterior to the situation time of decided. The only pos-
sibility is for the situation time of the until-clause ... is that the situa-
tion time of an until-clause cannot be bound indirectly (by means of the use of
the conditional tense) by the situation time which als...
The grammar of the english verb phrase part 66 potx
... whether the
binding orientation time is the central orientation time of the domain or an-
other orientation time in the past domain (i. e. the central orientation time of
a subdomain inside the ... use the relative past tense (preterite), irrespective
of whether the binding orientation time is the central orientation time or an-
other orientation time in the domain....
The grammar of the english verb phrase part 67 potx
... continue
the active life, which was the only kind she knew. [The stairs of the old house
defeated her.] (www)
[The only problem was that they didn’t have the lightbulbs, the truck to take them
there ... to the use of the present tense of be to for official arrangements
regarding the future (see 7.15), the past tense of be to can be used to refer to a
past official...
The grammar of the english verb phrase part 74 potx
... represent the coming to see the play as
anterior to the beginning of the seeing and represent the latter as past with
respect to the rest of the situation of seeing. This divorcing of the coming and
the ... intention of doing so. The use of
had come to see the play is therefore normal: both the coming to see the play
and the resultant state of being i...
The grammar of the english verb phrase part 98 potx
... period
of time. In most cases a habit implies repetition: the characteristic in question
is ascribed to the referent of the subject NP on the basis of the fact that there
have been a number of instances. ... hence of entities, for
which the head-clause statement is true, the relative clauses in the second pair
of examples restrict the number of entities, and he...
The grammar of the english verb phrase part 102 potx
... that there is no possibility of using the present
perfect in both the head clause and the before-clause, because the presence of
a time-specifying adverbial as a rule prevents the use of the present ... focus on the fact that the
situation of the before-clause has not yet actualized when the situation of
the head clause actualizes. We have already discussed som...
The grammar of the english verb phrase part 113 potx
... not
interpreted as homogeneous (ϭ the same all the way through); this means that
the verb phrase is only applicable to the kind of situation as a whole: there is
no part of the situation type referred ... to the kind of situation (which is then always atelic) and
to the verb phrase denoting it. (b) On the level of clauses, ‘homogeneous’ is an
inherent feature...
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