... based on band energy ratio the lowenergy ratio, defined as the ratio between the spectral energybelow 70 Hz and the total energy, and the high energy ratio,defined as the ratio between the energy ... cost and a short delay. The algorithm proposed here answers all these require-ments: on one hand, it is highly accurate and robust, and on the other hand, simple, efficient, and adequate for real-timeimplementation. ... long-term statistics, such as the mean or the variance, and not the features themselves, are used for the discrimination. The major differences between the different studies lie in the exact classification...