Basic recommendations for earthquake protection 5 pdf
Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_4 pdf
... future earthquake into a force for safety.
Further Reading
EERI, 1984. The Anticipated Tokai Earthquake: Japanese Prediction and Preparedness
Activities, Publication No. 84- 05 (ed. C. Scawthorn), Earthquake ... programmes for
earthquake preparedness in Southern California)
Resources for School Earthquake Safety Planning (Teaching and curriculum materials,
videos, instruction...
Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_3 pdf
... bucket-like scoops for dragging
patients over rubble and through tunnels for example.
120 EARTHQUAKE PROTECTION
A disaster on such a scale would be rare (Table 1.2 shows that only 15 or so
earthquakes ... frequent hose connection points.
45
45
Fires were a significant cause of follow-on damage in the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake in Cali-
fornia, and the 19 95 Kobe earthquake, bu...
Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_5 pdf
... activities.
Information Dissemination
Information is a critical resource for earthquake protection and one of the most
important roles for community groups is to obtain and disseminate the facts
about earthquake ... earthquake of 19 85, provides a
twentieth-century comparison.
STRATEGIES FOR EARTHQUAKE PROTECTION 1 85
to the more earthquake- resistant buildings, using the...
Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_12 pdf
... taking place in many earthquake- prone areas. The life of most of
364 EARTHQUAKE PROTECTION
10 .5 Evaluating Alternative Protection Strategies
10 .5. 1 Cost–Benefit Analysis
Earthquake protection measures ... ACTION 355
since the last damaging earthquake grows. An interesting example is Quetta in
Pakistan (Box, Chapter 5) , which developed one of the first earthquake codes
aft...
Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_1 docx
... close to the
event. A shallow earthquake of magnitude 4 .5 can generally be felt for 50 to
100 km from the epicentre.
Magnitude 4 .5 to 5. 5 – local earthquakes
Magnitude 5. 5 represents an energy release ... destroyed.
The earthquake effects have reached the maximum conceivable effects.
Definitions of quantity
Few means less than about 15% ; many means from about 15% to about 55 %...
Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_3 ppt
... carried out through general education.
62 EARTHQUAKE PROTECTION
0
5
10
15
20
25
1960 19 65 1970 19 75 1980 19 85 1990 19 95 2000
$ Billion
All Catastrophe Losses
Earthquake Claims
Figure 2.4 The growth ... 1980 45. 0 661.8 6.8
Romania Bucharest 1977 0.8 26.7 3.0
Mexico Mexico City 19 85 5.0 166.7 3.0
USSR Armenia 1988 17.0 56 6.7 3.0
Japan Kobe 19 95 82.4 2900.0 2.8
Philipp...
Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_7 pot
... activities.
Information Dissemination
Information is a critical resource for earthquake protection and one of the most
important roles for community groups is to obtain and disseminate the facts
about earthquake ... extremely vulnerable to earthquakes; even in the city centre
buildings of reinforced concrete are constructed with no proper provision for
earthquake forces. The rec...
Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_8 docx
... life,
STRATEGIES FOR EARTHQUAKE PROTECTION 1 95
map, even if fairly coarsely defined, can be used as an additional information
resource for urban planners to incorporate earthquake protection considerations
into ... political campaigns for earthquake legislation, like the
prolonged campaign for legislation on unreinforced masonry in Los Angeles,
14
14
See Section 10.7.
STRAT...
Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_10 ppt
... PROTECTION
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9...
Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_15 pot
... retrofitting techniques in reinforced concrete buildings’, Earthquake Spectra,
5, (1), 1 45 152 .
AIJ, 1993. Earthquake Motion and Ground Conditions, Architectural Institute of Japan,
5- 26-20 Shiba, Minato-ku, ... Society for Earthquake Engineering, 19 85. Earthquake Risk Build-
ings: Recommendations and Guidelines for Classifying, Interim Securing and Strength-
ening, NZNSEE,...
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