Basic recommendations for earthquake protection 5 pdf
Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_4 pdf
... future earthquake into a force for safety. Further Reading EERI, 1984. The Anticipated Tokai Earthquake: Japanese Prediction and Preparedness Activities, Publication No. 84- 05 (ed. C. Scawthorn), Earthquake ... programmes for earthquake preparedness in Southern California) Resources for School Earthquake Safety Planning (Teaching and curriculum materials, videos, instruction...
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Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_3 pdf
... bucket-like scoops for dragging patients over rubble and through tunnels for example. 120 EARTHQUAKE PROTECTION A disaster on such a scale would be rare (Table 1.2 shows that only 15 or so earthquakes ... frequent hose connection points. 45 45 Fires were a significant cause of follow-on damage in the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake in Cali- fornia, and the 19 95 Kobe earthquake, bu...
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Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_5 pdf
... activities. Information Dissemination Information is a critical resource for earthquake protection and one of the most important roles for community groups is to obtain and disseminate the facts about earthquake ... earthquake of 19 85, provides a twentieth-century comparison. STRATEGIES FOR EARTHQUAKE PROTECTION 1 85 to the more earthquake- resistant buildings, using the...
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Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_12 pdf
... taking place in many earthquake- prone areas. The life of most of 364 EARTHQUAKE PROTECTION 10 .5 Evaluating Alternative Protection Strategies 10 .5. 1 Cost–Benefit Analysis Earthquake protection measures ... ACTION 355 since the last damaging earthquake grows. An interesting example is Quetta in Pakistan (Box, Chapter 5) , which developed one of the first earthquake codes aft...
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Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_1 docx
... close to the event. A shallow earthquake of magnitude 4 .5 can generally be felt for 50 to 100 km from the epicentre. Magnitude 4 .5 to 5. 5 – local earthquakes Magnitude 5. 5 represents an energy release ... destroyed. The earthquake effects have reached the maximum conceivable effects. Definitions of quantity Few means less than about 15% ; many means from about 15% to about 55 %...
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Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_3 ppt
... carried out through general education. 62 EARTHQUAKE PROTECTION 0 5 10 15 20 25 1960 19 65 1970 19 75 1980 19 85 1990 19 95 2000 $ Billion All Catastrophe Losses Earthquake Claims Figure 2.4 The growth ... 1980 45. 0 661.8 6.8 Romania Bucharest 1977 0.8 26.7 3.0 Mexico Mexico City 19 85 5.0 166.7 3.0 USSR Armenia 1988 17.0 56 6.7 3.0 Japan Kobe 19 95 82.4 2900.0 2.8 Philipp...
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Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_7 pot
... activities. Information Dissemination Information is a critical resource for earthquake protection and one of the most important roles for community groups is to obtain and disseminate the facts about earthquake ... extremely vulnerable to earthquakes; even in the city centre buildings of reinforced concrete are constructed with no proper provision for earthquake forces. The rec...
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Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_8 docx
... life, STRATEGIES FOR EARTHQUAKE PROTECTION 1 95 map, even if fairly coarsely defined, can be used as an additional information resource for urban planners to incorporate earthquake protection considerations into ... political campaigns for earthquake legislation, like the prolonged campaign for legislation on unreinforced masonry in Los Angeles, 14 14 See Section 10.7. STRAT...
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Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_10 ppt
... PROTECTION 150 100 80 1 25 150 214 2 1 8 1 5 0 1 5 0 1 5 0 100 9 0 1 2 5 1 75 241 2 0 0 1 8 2 2 0 2 1 75 210 207 1 5 0 192 1 75 2 05 1 5 0 1 9 2 160 150 172 150 1 7 5 210 1 5 0 2 1 0 1 75 210 2 0 2 1 9 9 2 0 5 2 4 8 2 5 1 2 0 0 1 7 5 2 5 6 150 2 5 6 2 4 8 2 5 1 2 0 0 2 05 153 2 05 1 75 166 166 160 2 05 + 38 + 39 40 50 + 60 7 0 80 + 84 1 25 9...
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Basic recommendations for earthquake protection_15 pot
... retrofitting techniques in reinforced concrete buildings’, Earthquake Spectra, 5, (1), 1 45 152 . AIJ, 1993. Earthquake Motion and Ground Conditions, Architectural Institute of Japan, 5- 26-20 Shiba, Minato-ku, ... Society for Earthquake Engineering, 19 85. Earthquake Risk Build- ings: Recommendations and Guidelines for Classifying, Interim Securing and Strength- ening, NZNSEE,...
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