Quantitative Economics How sustainable are our economies by Peter Bartelmus 12 ppt

... ecological economics by taking in environmental economics and sustainable development in an easy-to-read introduction. The Ecological Economics journal of the International Society for Ecological Economics ... questionable. 2.3.2.2 Natural Resource Economics Environmental CGE models typically ignore natural resource depletion. The reason might be the separate development of nat...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... in emissions and distance to 2008–2 012 Kyoto target K Nature and biodiversity – protecting a unique resource Forest resources Annual tree fellings J Land resources Land take and fragmentation ... in the above-mentioned examples show progress or regress in the particular areas they represent. They do not show the relative significance of any specific area or target. The reason is incompar...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... increasingly on foreign resources (op. cit.). Globalization, together with domestic resource depletion, are significant factors in this outsourcing of natural resource supply (Section 14.1). 6.3.3 ... 49,051 208 112, 833 Notes: a Total material supply = direct material input (DMI). b Consumption of non-produced natural resources by households. Source: Stahmer et al. (1998, table 12,...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... (1987) g 98.5–99.6 Source: Bartelmus (1997b, table 1) and updates. Original sources: China: Akita and Nakamura (2000); Costa Rica: Solórzano et al. (1991); Germany: Bartelmus (2002); Mexico: ... and other resource taxes as a significant source of governmental property income (shown in the primary income distribution accounts) ● The acquisition of tradable emission and resource use p...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... Welfare (MEW), the Index of Sustainable Economic Welfare (ISEW) or the Genuine Progress Indicator (GPI) supposedly indicate past and, by extrapolation, future trends of economic welfare generated ... in this regard over their corporate counterparts: they are less confined by accountancy laws and rules, they are not directly affected by their own calculations, and their macroe...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... two- commodity economy as xaxax Kc xaxax Kc c Kbx 111 1122 11 22 1122 2 22 111 ≥++∆+ ≥++∆+ ≥++ ≥ xAx KD 1 1122 22 1122 2 121 2 bx Kbxbx KKxx0 +≡≥ ≥+ ∆∆ ≥ ≥ KBx Kx,,, ,D 0 (12. 8) Having introduced a new primary factor, ... constrained by environmental Fig. 12. 3 Sustainability constraints in a linear programming model Source: Based on Bartelmus (1979), fig. 1, p. 260; with permission...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... externalities are positive such as benefits of agriculture for land and landscape conservation. Most positive effects are however intentional, marked by a plus (+) sign in segment II of the table. By ... environmental sinks and (re)sources are sometimes considered to be public goods (in the public domain): in general, however, only produced (usually by the government) such g...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/ referenceworks/ 0121 76480X. Bartelmus, P. (2007). SEEA-2003: Accounting for sustainable development? Ecological Economics, 61(4), 613–616. Bartelmus, P., Albert, J., & Tschochohei, ... Resources Institute. Solow, R. (1974a). Intergenerational equity and exhaustible resources. The Review of Economic Studies, 41, 29–45. Solow, R. (1974b). ‘The e...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... Environmental Indicators (See Colour Plates) Source: Globus Infografic GmbH. Period Ecology, thermodyna - mics Ecological economics (Neo)classical economics Environmental economics Sustainable development 1750 1800 1850 1900 1950 2000 Quesnay (1759) Smith (1776) Malthus (1798) v. ... (2005); [12] = Stern (2007). In turn, many sources are based on primary data from national and inte...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 10:20

... of the economics of climate change’ might have succeeded in doing this by monetizing the different, mostly non-comparable environmental effects of global warming. However, the review shows some ... view overlooks, however, that ● Rich countries achieved some of their environmental successes by depleting the natural resources of developing countries and, in some cases, by transloc...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 10:20