báo cáo hóa học:"Combating HIV stigma in health care settings: what works?" doc

... applicable in other health care settings, such as primary care clinics and health posts. Involve all staff members, not just health professionals, in training and in crafting policy Reaching everyone ... avoiding and isolating HIV- positive patients, and referring patients for HIV testing without counselling [17]. In Indian hospitals, stigma and discrimination mani- fe...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 08:20

... due to inadvertent or deliberate activities. To improve health outcomes and reduce harm, indivi- dual health data must be used to inform healthcare. This involves an ongoing process of refining ... confidentiality surrounding HIV- related information, indicating that consent was frequently required for testing and sometimes for shar- ing HIV information with other professionals or indi...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 08:20

... s 1,L−1 ≈  m 1 φ 1  Q N  i=1 (λ i φ i ) m i  ( 1+Q )  φ 1 LQ m 1 NP av  Q+1 (28) wherethelastlineisobtained after substituting (27). Repeating the above steps for the remaining constraints in (13), we can obtain s 1,1 ≈ ⎛ ⎜ ⎜ ⎜ ⎝  m 1 φ 1  Q N  i=1 (φ i λ i ) m 1 (1 ... monotonically decreasing functions of P i, j . We are interested in finding an index mapping scheme that achie...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 22:20

... be linear and orthogonal to the nominal radar line of sight after local phase aligning (deramping) [7], see Figure 1.As usual in SAR interferometry, in each ra dar image we con- sider N independent ... aperture radar interferometr y (InSAR) is a powerful technique to derive three-dimensional terrain images. Interest is growing in exploiting the advanced multi-baseline mode of InSAR to s...

Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 01:20

... informal payment for health care. Social Science and Medicine 2005, 60:1445-1447. 26. Lewis M: Informal payments and the financing of health care in developing and transition countries: Informal payments ... Resources for Health Open Access Research Understanding informal payments in health care: motivation of health workers in Tanzania Silvia Stringhini* 1,2 , Steve Thoma...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... appointments at the HIV treatment clinic. As one Delays in registering at the HIV treatment clinic following referral from VCTFigure 1 Delays in registering at the HIV treatment clinic following ... seeking targets: the ethics of routine HIV testing in low-income countries. Bull World Health Organ 2006, 84:52-57. 6. WHO: Towards universal access: scaling up priority HIV/ AIDS...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 08:20

... insur- ance. Second, raising HIV awareness and knowledge remains important considering the large amount of stigma that remains a major issue in many sub-Saharan African socie- ties [18]. By offering health insurance ... and advocacy meetings were held to stimulate company uptake of affordable private health insurance, including HIV/ AIDS coverage, for employees. HIV testing and c...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 08:20

... relatively ineffective. It is recommended that more investment be made into these programmes in order to maintain the "low and slow" development of HIV in the Philippines. Competing interests The ... high. In contrast, there are numerous factors suggesting that HIV is increasing and ready to emerge at high rates, including: the lowest documented rates of condom use in As...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 08:20

... voting over income distributions as in Grandmont [8]. Conditions (2) and (3) insure that every tax is increasing with the revenues in such a way that it does not change the post-tax income ranking. ... (Marhuenda and Ortu˜no-Ortin [6]), considering solution concepts less demanding than the core (De Donder and Hindriks [10]). In a majority game in coalitional form of voting over income...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 15:20

... patients is determined by both I h and I T . Tremor frequency increases with increasing I h and decreases with increasing I T . In summary, simulations support our hypothesis that an increase in premotor ... we introduce a concept explaining the basis of oscillations in reciprocally innervated circuits when external inhibition is intact. Concept 2 – Increased excitability can make rec...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 15:20