Handbook of plant based biofuels - Chapter 4 pot

... 46 Handbook of Plant- Based Biofuels and biological routes. Biofuel is a nonpolluting, locally available, accessible, sustain- able, and reliable fuel obtained ... Dilution with Hydrocarbons FIGURE 4. 3 Use of vegetable oils as petroleum alternative fuels. © 2009 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 48 Handbook of Plant- Based Biofuels from agricultural products ... of...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 00:20

... infringe. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Handbook of plant- based biofuels / editor, Ashok Pandey. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 97 8-1 -5 602 2-1 7 5-3 (alk. ... Status of Biofuel 9 1.6 Bioethanol 9 1.7 Biodiesel 11 References 12 © 2009 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 4 Handbook of Plant- Based Biofuels indepe...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 00:20

... Selectivities (wt%) 100Fe/ 6Cu/5K/ 25SiO 2 100Fe/6Cu/ 5K/3Al 2 O 3 / 22SiO 2 100Fe/6Cu/ 5K/5Al 2 O 3 / 20SiO 2 100Fe/6Cu/ 5K/7Al 2 O 3 / 18SiO 2 100Fe/6Cu/ 5K/10Al 2 O 3 / 15SiO 2 100Fe/ 6Cu/5K/ 25Al 2 O 3 CH 4 C 2 4 C 5–11 C 12–18 C 19+ 6.3 24. 5 26.8 21.9 20.5 8.7 27.8 27.6 21.2 14. 4 10 .4 30.8 32.2 15.8 11.0 10.7 29.9 33.9 15.0 10.6 14. 3 33 .4 40.0 6.0 6.1 17.3 46 .5 31.0 4. 9...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 00:20

... 84 (8): 62– 74. Wyman, C. E. 20 04. Ethanol fuel. In Encyclopaedia of Energy, ed. C. J. Cleveland, 54 1-5 55. New York: Elsevier. © 2009 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 66 Handbook of Plant- Based ... very bad with regard to Based on de Bont, J. A. M. and J. H. Reith, personal communication. © 2009 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 70 Handbook of Plant- Based Bio...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 00:20

... Group, LLC 108 Handbook of Plant- Based Biofuels biotechnological importance to the outermost glycoprotein layer of the cell wall. In the α-agglutinin system, the C-terminal half of the α-agglutinin ... Francis Group, LLC 1 14 Handbook of Plant- Based Biofuels The α-amylase and glucoamylase activities conrmed the display of both amylolytic enzymes (Table 8.1). In g...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 00:20

... LLC 126 Handbook of Plant- Based Biofuels DP and increases the bulk density. Sometimes, the surface area of the treated mate- rial can decrease due to agglomeration of the particles and collapse of ... Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 1 24 Handbook of Plant- Based Biofuels Most potential substrates for cellulose bioconversion are heavily lignied. Thus, most of the...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 00:20

... effect of initial pore size and lignin content on the enzymatic hydrolysis of softwood. Biores. Technol. 64: 113–119. © 2009 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 168 Handbook of Plant- Based Biofuels also ... Metabolic engineer- ing of a pentose metabolism pathway in ethanologenic Zymomonas mobilis. Science 267: 240 – 243 . © 2009 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 170 Handb...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 00:20

... Requirement of the Biodiesel 1 94 13.10 Conclusions 196 References 197 © 2009 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 198 Handbook of Plant- Based Biofuels Kusdiana, D. and S. Saka. 2004b. Effects of water ... 108.05 3 .49 0.85 64. 4 22.3 8.23 Sunower 34. 4 36.7 39.6 0.01 132.32 6.08 3.26 16.93 73.76 0.0 Linseed 28.0 27.6 39.3 0.01 156. 74 5.1 2.5 18.9 18.1 55.1 Castor 29.7 42 .3...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 00:20

... water to triglyceride, 54) . (From Minami, E. and S. Saka. 2006. Fuel 85: 247 9– 248 3. With permission.) © 2009 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2 14 Handbook of Plant- Based Biofuels 15.1 INTRODUCTION Biodiesel ... Effect of pressure and temperature on the conductivity and ionic disso- ciation of water up to 100 kbar and 1000°C. J. Chem. Phys. 50: 44 24 44 28. Minami, E. a...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 00:20

... lubricant lm strength quality. B0 53.05 55 52.5 50 Friction Torque (kg-m) 47 .5 45 42 .5 40 52.73 49 .44 52.56 41 .51 46 .18 44 .78 1%B20 2%B20 3%B20 Contaminated Fuels 1%B20X 2%B20X 3%B20X FIGURE ... Coefcient of friction for lubricants contaminated with various fuel at con- stant load of 50 Nm. © 2009 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2 34 Handbook of Plant- Based...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 00:20