Advances in Optical Amplifiers Part 4 potx
... "Monolithic Widely Tunable Packet Forwarding Chip in InP for All -Optical Label Switching," in Advances in Optical Amplifiers 1 04 O.Raz, J. Herrera, N. Calabretta, E. Tangdiongga, ... traveling wave amplifiers has pointed out that the most dominant source of FWM in SOAs is the creation of gain and index gratings through the periodic modulation of the inje...
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... February, 2011 Printed in India A free online edition of this book is available at www.intechopen.com Additional hard copies can be obtained from orders@intechweb.org Advances in Optical Amplifiers, ... strain and shape. The finite carrier lifetime results in Lorentzian broadening of a finite width Ustinov (2003). The optical spectrum of 12 Advances in Optical Amplifiers fa...
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... (20 04) . 20 Advances in Optical Amplifiers Advances in Optical Amplifiers 42 spontaneous emission. The passing axis of the linear polarizer, when set vertically, coincided with the TM axis in the ... Edition). World Scientific, ISBN 9810213905, London, 22 Advances in Optical Amplifiers Advances in Optical Amplifiers 34 minimized by placing an opti...
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Advances in Optical Amplifiers Part 3 doc
... cross-gain modulation in semiconductor optical amplifiers operating in the Advances in Optical Amplifiers 52 counter propagating mode, Proceedings of IEE Optoelectronics, Vol. 147 , No. ... signals entering the respective MZI arms, enabling again for their individual tuning of their power levels prior injected into the SOAs. However, the two control signals are now co...
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Advances in Optical Amplifiers Part 5 pptx
... 10Gb/s TDS-6 84 AWG 1 542 .0 1 543 .5 1 545 .0 1 546 .5 1 548 .0 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 Optical power (dBm) Wavelength (nm) 0.75nm/D 1 542 .0 1 543 .5 1 545 .0 1 546 .5 1 548 .0 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 Optical power ... 1 540 .0 1 542 .5 1 545 .0 1 547 .5 1550.0 1552.5 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 Optical power (dBm) Wavelength (nm) 1.25nm/D Converted signal 17dBm 1 543 .5 1 545 .0 1 54...
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Advances in Optical Amplifiers Part 6 pot
... “0” in the bit pattern “1101” in Fig. 4( b). Advances in Optical Amplifiers 144 7. References Agrawal, G. P. (1989). Nonlinear Fiber Optics. Academic Press, Calif., ISBN 0-12- 045 142 -5, ... “linear” optical amplifiers. Yet, high optical nonlinearity makes SOAs attractive for all -optical signal processing like all -optical switching and wavelength conversion....
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Advances in Optical Amplifiers Part 7 pptx
... single-channel speed. 172 Advances in Optical Amplifiers 6 Advances in Optical Amplifiers pulses in a semiconductor optical amplifier in theory. In our study, the small signal gain g 0 is 30dB, and the ... Dispersion Monitoring Method Based on Semiconductor Optical Amplifier Spectral Shift Effect in 40 Gb/s Optical Communication Systems 14 Advances in Optical...
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Advances in Optical Amplifiers Part 8 docx
... performance gains are achieved by running increasing numbers of moderate speed circuits in parallel. A bottleneck is now emerging in the interconnection network. As interconnection is increasingly ... section 4. 1. The principle is detailed in (Berger, Alouini, Bourderionnet, Bretenaker & Dolfi, 2009b). Indeed, when the noise is described in the semi-classical beating 198 Advan...
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Advances in Optical Amplifiers Part 9 pptx
... 24( a), the gain is small for input light of low intensity and the degree of amplification is thus low, and the zero level Part 4 Erbium-Doped Amplifiers and Lasers Advances in Optical Amplifiers ... dotted line in Fig. 24( c), the SOA gain is constant. In a constant-gain amplifier, the signal and the noise are both amplified with the same gain and it is therefore impo...
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Advances in Optical Amplifiers Part 10 pptx
... cm σ − =⋅ . Increasing the value of the second Advances in Optical Amplifiers 278 Sterian, A.R. (2007). Computer modeling of the coherent optical amplifier and laser systems, Proceedings of ... processes ( ) ( ) 44 44 13/2 13/2 15/2 9/2 ,,HI II→ and multiphoton relaxation 44 9/2 11/2 II→ ; d. the relatively high lifetime for the upper laser level in combination wit...
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