Ferroelectrics Physical Effects Part 17 docx

... 16). The samples doped with La+Nb have a grain size between 1 and 2 microns, in Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 636 addition the contribution of the porosity is strong in the behavior ... size, μm 110100 0,05 0,10 0,15 0,20 0,25 0,30 po po Nb po La po La+Nb Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 630 carried out by J. Baedi et al. (2008). Figure 12 shows the way...

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... films was made using the AcOH/MeOH sol Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 622 In the case of optical processes involving electronic states which participate in the chemical bonding, the ... sites which are able to exchange electrons according to the following reactions: Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 612 3.4 Temperature dependence of the transient birefringence a...

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... materials (chapters 1 to 8), the book will focus on particular effects associated with ferroelectricity: piezoelec- Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 24 corresponds to ω , 2 ω and 3 ω . Other ... to make them ferroelectric.  Physical Effects, aiming at explaining the underlying mechanisms in ferroelectric materials and effects that arise from their particular propertie...

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... compounds. Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 56 On the DTA curve of the 40BaO · 40TiO 2 · 20B 2 O 3 (mol%) glass composition three exothermic effects clear observed: two effects at 640ºС(small) ... thick-film surface and the cross-section of the film on the 0.65PMN–0.35PT substrate. Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 34 (a) (b) Fig. 5. SEM micrographs of...

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... approximately 180 nm with a surface RMS roughness of 14.6 nm [Mao et al., 2010a]. Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 72 and remanent polarization (2P r = 6,2 µCu/cm 2 ) we observe for strongly ... interface, Appl. Phys. Lett., Vol. 90, No. 9, p. 092903, doi: 10.1063/1.2710477. Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 102 1. Bulk limited: ohmic-type conduction; space cha...

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... et al., 2007) . Another view is that a part of PbO reduced to Pb by H, i.e., (Han & Ma, 1997) 2H+PbO=H 2 O+Pb (2) Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 128 imprint, the short-circuit ... raise of C t . (a) (b) Fig. 3. The effects of hydrogen on P r and d 33 (a) PZT & (b) PZNT (Wu et al., 2010) Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 110 It can be con...

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... Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 174 Gupta, S. S.; Karan, S. & Gupta, S. P. S. (2000). Growth and defect ... photopyroelectric technique, Appl. Phys. A 51, 387-393 Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 158 rather than by their direct participation as heat carriers. They have employed the steady- state ... enhance the thermal conductivity of K 2 SeO 4 in the IC pha...

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... done by considering that physical characteristics A k (ω) (polarization, stress and electric field) change 210 Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 190 composed ... η 1 = ξ z + σ z , η 2 = ξ z −σ z . (28) 2 All partial derivatives of ξ z were derived by differentiating Eq. (17) . 202 Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects Andriy Andrusyk Inst...

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... kHz, d 33 (pC N -1 ) x=0.025 658 178 0.02 22 x=0.050 650 186 0.021 17 x=0.075 648 197 0.023 16 x=0.100 645 205 0.028 14 x=0.150 640 211 0.028 12 Table 3. Physical characteristics for W/Cr ... the 233 Piezoelectricity in Lead-Zirconate-Titanate Ceramics – Extrinsic and Intrinsic Contributions Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 256 The modification of W/Cr significantly...

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... Polarization in Multiferroic Nanostructures, Physical Review Letters, V. 94, Issue 19 (May 2005), p.p. 197203 (1-4). ISSN 1079-7114. Ferroelectrics – Physical Effect 292 It is well known ... electric field induced shift of magnetic resonance line were derived and analyzed for Ferroelectrics – Physical Effects 306 Fig. 1. The cluster model with two transition met...

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