Solar Cells Thin Film Technologies Part 1 docx

... Vaillant-Roca Solar Cells – Thin- Film Technologies 4 200 400 600 800 10 00 12 00 10 7 0 10 0 Φ(  ) mWcm –2 m 1 50 15 0  ( n m ) α А 1. 5 ( Globa l ) 10 5 10 4 10 3 10 2 10 1 10 0 10 6 (a) ... Technologies 8 200 400 800 10 12 0 010 00 10 10 10 10  (cm – 1 )  (nm) CI CG a-Si CdT 400 14 00 ( a ) 0.5 0.6 0.8 a-Si CdTe 1. 0...

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... the 0 2x10 6 4x10 6 0.0 01 0. 01 0 .1 1 10 11 2x10 12 3x10 13 Field on holes (volt cm -1 ) Position (microns) (a) 0 2x10 4 4x10 4 0. 01 0 .1 1 -2 -1. 5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 0.0 01 0. 01 0 .1 1 Energy ... 0.790 16 .90 A (M) 8 FS -10 11 660 32.84 0.7 81 16.93 RS-8x10 11 B (E) 8 664 33 .10 0.779 17 .12 B1(M) FS -10 11 653 33 .17 0.749 16 .24 RS-8x10 11...

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... 1. 16x10 3 18 .83 0.544 0 .16 0 1. 64 1. 5x10 11 4.20 10 10 2.89x10 4 37.00 0. 712 0.799 21. 03 10 11 2.37x10 4 36.99 0. 711 0.799 21. 01 10 12 1. 95x10 4 36.98 0.696 0.797 20. 51 10 13 1. 00x10 4 ... 0 .15 3 0.49 N-c-Si 4x10 11 10 11 0 .1 38.39 6 31 0.767 18 .58 0.5 39.03 658 0.783 20 .13 2.5 39.20 678 0.792 21. 05 3x10 13 10 11 0.5 11 .54 537...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 11:20

... 0.935 0.940 0.945 0.950 0.955 0.960 0.965 0.970 0.975 0.980 0.985 13 -Jan-08 2 -F eb - 0 8 22-Fe b - 0 8 1 3 -M ar-0 8 2 -A p r -0 8 22 - Apr-0 8 12 -May - 08 1 -Jun-08 21- Jun-08 1 1 -Ju l -0 8 31 - Jul-08 WUF Wavelength (nm) 200 400 600 800 10 00 12 00 Normalized ... 5 .19 -24.2002), pp. 559-562. ISBN 0-7803-74 71- 1 Dobson, K., Visoly-Fisher, I., Hodes, G., and Cahen, D. (...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 11:20

... with Thin- Film Photovoltaics as a Mainstream of Solar Power Engineering 31  (s) (b)  (%) 10 – 11 10 – 6 10 – 9 10 – 10 10 – 7 10 – 8  = 0 .1 Ω  cm 10 2 1. 0 10 10 3 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 0.7 0.8 0.9 1. 1 1. 2 1. 0 (a)  ... 10 3 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 0.7 0.8 0.9 1. 1 1. 2 1. 0 (a)  = 0 .1 Ω  cm 10 2 1. 0 10 10 3 V oc...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 11:20

... 0 018 -9383 Zhou Dayu and Rana Biswas. (2008). Photonic crystal enhanced light-trapping in thin film solar cells. J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 10 3, pp. 09 310 2. , ISSN: 10 89-7550 Solar Cells – Thin- Film ... for thin- film solar cells. Appl. Phys. Lett. Vol. 91, pp. 2435 01. ISSN: 10 77- 311 8 Selvan J. A. Anna., A. E. Delahoy, S. Guo and Y. M. Li. (2006). A new light t...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 11:20

... Solar Cells – Thin- Film Technologies 10 6 0246 810 12 Cu 2 O (1, 1 ,1) /CuO (1, 1, -1) Intensity (a.u.)  (deg) Cu 2 O (1, 1 ,1) CuO (1, 1, -1) Ti 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Cu 2 O (11 1)/CuO (11 -1) ... 17 . Grazing angle dependency of the (1, 1 ,1) reflection of the Cu 2 O, (1, 1, -1) reflection of the CuO structure, the (1, 1 ,1) reflection of Ti and inten...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 11:20

... transparent electrodes in many types of thin film solar cells, such as a-Si thin film solar cells, CdTe thin film solar cells, and CIGS thin film solar cells. It should be mentioned that, for ... oxide thin films prepared by reactive magnetron sputtering. Acta Materialia, Vol. 53, 515 1- 515 9 Solar Cells – Thin- Film Technologies 13 0 -3 -2 -1...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 11:20

...  (5) Where:   1cos Rad QJ     (6) Solar Cells – Thin- Film Technologies 15 2 800 10 00 12 00 14 00 16 00 J/m -3 s -1 1E-30 1E-20 1E -10 1E0 1E10 1E20 1E30 1E40 T mc T/K Fig. ... 800 10 00 12 00 14 00 1E-2 1 1E2 1E4 1E6 1E8 1E10 1E12 T/K T ma /s Fig. 11 . Time lag of nucleation for crystallization of amorphous silicon τ/s τ/s Solar Cells –...

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... 7 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Month: 8 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Month :11 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Month: 12 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Mean ... Time(H) POWER(W) Month: 1 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Month: 2 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 11:20