Tài liệu tiếng Anh thương mại quản lý Chapter 13 Total cost of ownership

... Providers » Retail » Manufacturing 13- 4 Three Components of Total Cost • Acquisition Costs • Ownerships Costs • Post -Ownership Costs 13- 5 TCO Components • Acquisition costs » Purchase price » Planning costs » Quality costs » Taxes » Financing ... Costs » Ownerships Costs » Post -Ownership Costs • Purchase Price: But One Component of Cost 13- 3 Key Concepts • TCO, Net Presen...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 22:38

... Maintenance, Utilities and Postage • Total Production Costs » Sum of variable, fixed and semi variable costs • Direct Costs • Indirect Costs (Overhead) 14 -13 Cost, Volume, Profit Relationships Figure 14-1 14-14 Regulation ... and quality of subcontracting • Plant capacity and the continuity of output 14-25 How Production Volume Affects Fixed Costs, Variable Costs and Profit Table...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 22:37

... Suppliers • Development of suppliers is one of the greatest untapped frontiers in supply chain management • Even suppliers recognized as the “best of the best” require investment on the part of the buying ... with a high degree of certainty • Price is not the only important variable • Purchasing firm anticipates a need to make changes in the specification • Special tooling of se...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 22:37

... goods with no money involved • Offset: The value of the sale is offset by purchases of items produced in the buying country » Types: direct offset and indirect offset • Counterpurchase: Unrelated ... price » But, direct procurement requires extra cost beyond price • Requires knowledge » Requires involvement of the company in all aspects of the procurement 12-1 Chapter 12 Glob...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 22:38

... range of cost outcomes • The fee structure resembles a cost plus fixed fee contract at both the low -cost and high -cost ends of the range 15-23 Cost Plus Incentive Fee Example • Target cost = ... fee » $820,000 = $700,000 + $120,000 15-25 Cost Plus Incentive Fee Arrangements • Cost savings = target cost - final cost • Supplier’s share of cost savings = cost...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 22:38

... estimate costs with a high degree of certainty • Price is not the only important variable • Purchasing firm anticipates a need to make changes in the specification • Special tooling of setup costs ... technical understanding of the item or service » Analyze the relative bargaining positions of both parties » Have conducted a price or cost analysis » Know the seller » Be aware of c...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 22:38

... accepts – Called a “meeting of the minds” • Uniform Sales Act law requires acceptance of an offer in terms that were identical with the terms of the offer » Mirror image concept 17-17 Battle of the Forms • Occurs ... (UCC) – Determines rights on basis of fairness and reasonableness in light of accepted business practices – Topics treated throughout the rest of the chapter...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 22:38

... elements of supplier performance 3. Each costs is then converted to a cost ratio” 4. The ratio expresses the cost as a percent of the total dollar purchase from that supplier 5. The individual cost ... Management 18-1 Cost Ratio Plan Example • Assume that for one supplier: » Quality cost ratio = 2% » Delivery cost ratio = 2% » Service cost ratio = -1% » Price = $72.25 •...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 22:39

... viên Dịch tài liệu tiếng anh hongphan0307, 18 Tháng 5 2012, trong diễn đàn: Tài liệu tiếng Anh Tài liệu tiếng anh hay^^ nguyennhu_99, 11 Tháng 9 2012, trong diễn đàn: Rao vặt sinh viên Tiếng anh thương ... thương mại - IBEE Diễn đàn Góc Ngoại Ngữ English World Tài liệu tiếng Anh 7 người thích nội dung này. Hãy là người đầu tiên trong số bạn bè của bạn...

Ngày tải lên: 13/04/2014, 15:22

... possible • Balances economy of scale with responsiveness – Can build a sufficient quantity of “ready to customize” basic units • Requires a lot of forethought during product design 1 -13 Example of Manufacturing ... economies of scale along with responsiveness to customer • Often used for critical, high cost parts and assemblies (e.g. engines) 1-15 Example of Geographic Po...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 22:08