transient heating and melting transformations in argon ion laser irradiation of polysilicon films
transient heating and melting transformations in argon ion laser irradiation of polysilicon films
... Transient heating and melting transformations in argon- ion laser irradiation of polysilicon films Xianfan Xu, Scott L. Taylor, Hee K. Park, and Costas P. Grigoropoulos Department of Mechanical ... in the transient melting process. IV. CONCLUSIONS The transient response of thin silicon films during argon- ion laser annealing has been studied. A technique for acquiring localized, in situ ... vapor deposition. The heating of these films by continuous wave, argon- ion laser beam irradiation has been studied. In situ, normal incidence reflectivity measurements have been obtained at specified...
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transient heating and melting transformations in argon ion laser irradiation of polysilicon films
... Transient heating and melting transformations in argon- ion laser irradiation of polysilicon films Xianfan Xu, Scott L. Taylor, Hee K. Park, and Costas P. Grigoropoulos Department of Mechanical ... in the transient melting process. IV. CONCLUSIONS The transient response of thin silicon films during argon- ion laser annealing has been studied. A technique for acquiring localized, in situ ... vapor deposition. The heating of these films by continuous wave, argon- ion laser beam irradiation has been studied. In situ, normal incidence reflectivity measurements have been obtained at specified...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Regulation of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF/CCN2) gene transcription and mRNA stability in smooth muscle cells Involvement of RhoA GTPase and p38 MAP kinase and sensitivity to actin dynamics docx
... oncentration that s pecifically and e ffectivelyinduced maximal inhibition of Erk1/2, p38, JNK1/2 and PtdIns 3-kinase [18,30]. The incubation was further contin-ued in the presence of S1P, anisomycin ... 30 min and then fixed, permeabilized and stained for F-actin with rhodamine-conju-gated phalloidin. Th e effects of toxin B and latrunculin B on the actin filaments wasexamined by preincubating ... expression levels of CTGF/CCN2 by a factor of 2.9 and 3.2, respectively,indicating a causal relationship between CTGF/CCN2gene induction and actin tre admilling. In addition, treat-ment of the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Calcium, mitochondria and oxidative stress in neuronal pathology Novel aspects of an enduring theme pdf
... Uptake and intracel-lular sequestration of divalent cations in resting and methacholine-stimulated mouse lacrimal acinar cells.Dissociation by Sr2+ and Ba2+ of agonist-stimulateddivalent cation ... flow of electrons in the respiratory chain inducing over-reduction of the complexes, favouring the generation of ROS [16,17,22]; (c) reduction in the matrix concen-tration of electron acceptors, ... resulted in any clinically useful intervention to limit the neuronaldamage following ischemia ⁄ reperfusion or other braininjury. Inescapably, within a context of ischemia ⁄ reper-fusion in which...
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Báo cáo " The dependence of the parametric transformation coefficient of acoustic and optical phonons in doped superlattices on concentration of impurities" pot
... ne are the energy levels of an individual well. In order to establish a set of quantum kinetic equations for acoustic and optical phonons, we use equation of motion of statistical average value ... thermodynamic average of operator X. Using Hamiltonian in Eq.(1) and realizing operator algebraic calculations, we obtain a set of coupled quantum kinetic equations for phonons. The equation for the ... (7) One finds that the final result consists of coupled equations for the Fourier transformations ()qCωr and ()qBωr of qtc〈〉r and qtb〈〉r. For instance, the equation for...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Tec family kinases Itk and Rlk⁄ Txk in T lymphocytes: cross-regulation of cytokine production and T-cell fates pot
... balance of conven-tional and innate T-cell lineages. In theabsence of Itk, there is a reduction of con-ventional CD4+ and CD8+cells and anexpansion of innate CD4+ and CD8+T-celllineages ... of cytokine-producing populations that also play keyroles in shaping immune responses, implicating Teckinase signaling in multiple levels of regulation of cytokine production.Itk and the regulation of cytokine-producing ... the differentiation and function of distinct cytokine-producing, effector T-cell populations.AbbreviationsBTK, Bruton’s tyrosine kinase; IFN, interferon; IL, interleukin; iNKT, invariant natural...
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University buildings in Greece: Energy analysis of heating and cooling demand
... construction and the profile use of the building, the climate of the area, the efficiency of the heating, cooling and hot water producing systems and lighting. Each individual type of building therefore ... software that provides a profile of several outputs (cooling /heating loads, zone temperature, building energy consumption for heating and cooling, etc.), requiring as inputs the geometry of ... simulation of buildings and energy analysis of theelectromechanical systems. She has participated in a number of research projects during the last 4 years,including Heating and cooling loads...
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Heating and Water Services Design in Buildings pptx
... LOCATION AND EXPOSUREThe location and elevation of the site are accounted for in the choice of outdoordesign temperature. Information and data are offered in Section A2 of the CIBSEGuide, in ... of CO2 emission generatedas a result of the building construction process, including manufacturing of materials and their transport to site.The consumption of primary energy in the form of ... the skinsurface, exhalation of water vapour from the lungs, and sweating. In thewinter, therefore, latent heat gain indoors is inevitable during occupancyperiods. Cooking, dishwashing and laundering...
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Arsenic transformations in the soil rhizosphere plant system fundamental and potential application to ph
... Formation of Fe plaque in the rhiszophere of salt marsh plantscaused by leakage of O2via aerenchyma resulted in a effective fixation and detoxification of As(Doyle and Otte, 1997). Precipitation ... As uptake, chemical speciation in soil solution and interactions with the soil solidphase and plant nutrition of P and Fe (Fig. 2). TheFig. 2. Conceptual model of As in the soil Á/rhizosphereÁ/plantsystem.W.J. ... 1979. Production of arsine and methylarsines in soil and in culture. Appl. Environ. Micro-biol. 38, 494 Á/498.Clarkson, D.T., Lu¨ttge, U., 1991. Mineral nutrition: inducible and repressible...
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