Báo cáo khoa học: "Dynamic programming for parsing and estimation of stochastic unification-based grammars∗" pot

Báo cáo khoa học: "Dynamic programming for parsing and estimation of stochastic unification-based grammars∗" pot

Báo cáo khoa học: "Dynamic programming for parsing and estimation of stochastic unification-based grammars∗" pot

... Dynamic programming for parsing and estimation of stochastic unification-based grammars ∗ Stuart Geman Division of Applied Mathematics Brown University geman@dam.brown.edu Mark Johnson Cognitive and ... Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting of the Association for pus. For most linguistically realistic grammars this set is finite, and for moderate sized grammars...
Ngày tải lên : 31/03/2014, 06:20
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Dynamic Programming for Linear-Time Incremental Parsing" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học: "Dynamic Programming for Linear-Time Incremental Parsing" pptx

... shift-reduce. For convenience of presentation and experimen- tation, we will focus on shift-reduce parsing for dependency structures in the remainder of this pa- per, though our formalism and algorithm ... as well as the tags of their left- and rightmost chil- dren, plus the root tag of the third tree s 2 , and fi- nally the word and tag of the queue head q 0 and th...
Ngày tải lên : 17/03/2014, 00:20
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Attention Shifting for Parsing Speech ∗" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học: "Attention Shifting for Parsing Speech ∗" pdf

... probability. Part -of- speech tags T q and T r are the candidate tags to the left and right of the constituent N i j,k . The fwd() and bkwd() functions are the HMM forward and back- ward probabilities ... oracle WER for the word-lattices after first stage pruning, and the WER of the complete multi-stage parser. In all of the word-lattice parsing experiments, we pruned the s...
Ngày tải lên : 17/03/2014, 06:20
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Lexicographic Semirings for Exact Automata Encoding of Sequence Models" pdf

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Lexicographic Semirings for Exact Automata Encoding of Sequence Models" pdf

... semiring and motivate its use for speech and language processing tasks. We prove that the semiring allows for exact en- coding of backoff models with epsilon tran- sitions. This allows for off-line ... which re- flects the semantics of the “otherwise” formulation of smoothing (Allauzen et al., 2003). For example, the typical backoff formulation of the probability of a wor...
Ngày tải lên : 20/02/2014, 04:20
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "An API for Measuring the Relatedness of Words in Wikipedia" docx

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "An API for Measuring the Relatedness of Words in Wikipedia" docx

... Proceedings of the ACL 2007 Demo and Poster Sessions, pages 49–52, Prague, June 2007. c 2007 Association for Computational Linguistics An API for Measuring the Relatedness of Words in Wikipedia Simone ... amount of work in Natural Language Processing (NLP) using measures of semantic similarity and relatedness. We believe that the extensive usage of such measures derives als...
Ngày tải lên : 20/02/2014, 12:20
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Hypertext Authoring for Linking Relevant Segments of Related Instruction Manuals" pptx

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Hypertext Authoring for Linking Relevant Segments of Related Instruction Manuals" pptx

... where cw and cw' are scores of importance for co- occurrence of words, tk and t~. Intuitively, cw and cw' are counter parts of tf. idf for co-occurrence of words and co-occurrence ... between cw and cw' is the following, cw is calculated for each noun. On the other hand, cw' is calculated for each combination of noun and its...
Ngày tải lên : 20/02/2014, 18:20
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "DESCRIPTION STRATEGIES FOR NAIVE AND EXPERT USERS" pot

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "DESCRIPTION STRATEGIES FOR NAIVE AND EXPERT USERS" pot

... the problems of what to say and how to organize text coherently. She examined texts and transcripts, classifying _ each sentence as one of a set of rhetorical predicates 3 and found that ... presented account for the mare differences found between the adult and jumor entries. This turns out not to consist of merely glving more details for the expert ~ m often thou...
Ngày tải lên : 21/02/2014, 20:20
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Báo cáo khoa học: Therapeutic approaches for prion and Alzheimer’s diseases pot

Báo cáo khoa học: Therapeutic approaches for prion and Alzheimer’s diseases pot

... directly neurotoxic and ⁄ or can promote formation of neuro- fibrillary tangles [7]. Both fibrillar Ab and PrP Sc are capable of forming amyloid deposits. The presence of amyloid deposits is necessary for making ... inherited forms of CJD are the result of a point mutation in PrP C that increases the propensity for it to assume an abnormal conformation. Virtually all genetic d...
Ngày tải lên : 07/03/2014, 10:20
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Bayesian Inference for Zodiac and Other Homophonic Ciphers" docx

Báo cáo khoa học: "Bayesian Inference for Zodiac and Other Homophonic Ciphers" docx

... Linguistics Bayesian Inference for Zodiac and Other Homophonic Ciphers Sujith Ravi and Kevin Knight University of Southern California Information Sciences Institute Marina del Rey, California 90292 {sravi,knight}@isi.edu Abstract We ... direction. The number of potential cipher symbol substitutes for a particular plaintext letter is often proportional to the frequency of that le...
Ngày tải lên : 07/03/2014, 22:20
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Báo cáo khoa học: "A Method for Word Sense Disambiguation of Unrestricted Text" potx

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Method for Word Sense Disambiguation of Unrestricted Text" potx

... sense of one of the words. Pick one of the words, say W2, and using WordNet, form a similarity list for each sense of that word. For this, use the words from the synset of each sense and the ... word-word co- occurrences and (2)WordNet for measuring the semantic density for a pair of words. We report an average accuracy of 80% for the first ranked sense,...
Ngày tải lên : 08/03/2014, 06:20
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