Báo cáo khoa học: "Exact Decoding for Jointly Labeling and Chunking Sequences" pot
Báo cáo khoa học: "Exact Decoding for Jointly Labeling and Chunking Sequences" pot
... update for linear-chain models but performed
better on joint labeling and chunking.
Although joint labeling and chunking model takes
longer time per sample because of the time complex-
ity of decoding, ... score;
end for
end for
end for
end for
end for
end for
score := 0;
for each C in chunk
tags
if (chunk
table[index end][C] >= score)
score := chunk
table[inde...
Báo cáo khoa học: "Variational Decoding for Statistical Machine Translation" pptx
... and the 4th IJCNLP of the AFNLP, pages 593–601,
Suntec, Singapore, 2-7 August 2009.
c
2009 ACL and AFNLP
Variational Decoding for Statistical Machine Translation
Zhifei Li and Jason Eisner and ... to minimize some information loss such as
the KL divergence KL(p q). The simpler model
q can then act as a surrogate for p during inference.
3.2 Variational Decoding for MT
For...
Báo cáo khoa học: "Exact Decoding of Syntactic Translation Models through Lagrangian Relaxation" pdf
... FST decoding is feasible
for a phrase-based system with limited reordering
(the MJ1 model (Kumar and Byrne, 2005)), and de
Gispert et al. (2010) show that exact FST decoding
is feasible for a ... The labels for leaves will be words, and will
be important in defining strings and language model
scores for those strings. The labels for non-terminal
nodes will not be importan...
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Generalization Methods for In-Domain and Cross-Domain Opinion Holder Extraction" pdf
... (ACL), Sapporo, Japan.
John Lafferty, Andrew McCallum, and Fernando
Pereira. 2001. Conditional Random Fields: Prob-
abilistic Models for Segmenting and Labeling Se-
quence Data. In Proceedings ... adhere to
the definition of opinion holders from previous
work (Wiegand and Klakow, 2010; Wiegand and
Klakow, 2011a; Wiegand and Klakow, 2011b),
i.e. every source of a private state or...
Báo cáo khoa học: "Automatic Compensation for Parser Figure-of-Merit Flaws*" pot
... of
merit (FOM). Later work introduced other
FOMs formed from PCFG data (Kochman
and Kupin, 1991); (Magerman and Marcus,
1991); and (Miller and Fox, 1994).
More recently, we have seen parse ... parses for the same substring,
before it would generate even one parse for
another area. The reason for that is that the
figures of independent merit are frequently
good as relativ...
Báo cáo khoa học: "Automatic Annotation for All Semantic Layers in FrameNet" potx
... part-of-speech-specific layer, which con-
tains aspectual information for verbs; and
copulas, support expressions, and slot filling
information for nouns and adjectives.
• The “Other” layer, containing special ... identification and labeling
(Gildea and Jurafsky, 2002; Litkowski, 2004). For
all path features, we used both the traditional con-
stituent parse tree path (as by Gil...
Báo cáo khoa học: "Minimized Models for Unsupervised Part-of-Speech Tagging" pot
... methods and results has accumulated
around it, and these can be clearly compared with
one another.
We use the standard test set for this task, a
24,115-word subset of the Penn Treebank, for
which ... Bayesian
framework and show how EM can be used to learn
good POS taggers for Hebrew and English, when
provided with good initial conditions. They use
language specific information (l...
Báo cáo khoa học: " a Tool for Teaching by Viewing Computational Linguistics" potx
... modeling module - for computer
scientists,
• the Hidden-Markov-Models (HMM) module
and Topic-Focus module - for both computer
scientists and linguists.
2 The Learning Path
For each module, the ... follows the same design rules in all
modules and the layout and format decisions are
consistent. A color and a font style are associated
to only one kind of information (e.g. color r...
Báo cáo khoa học: Systems biology: model based evaluation and comparison of potential explanations for given biological data pot
... competing explanations for a
given data set and prior knowledge. We will now
introduce the basic notation for this data set, and for
the mathematical formulation of the potential explana-
tion. ... steps
(Fig. 10).
The first step is the reformulation and formalization
of the available data, prior knowledge, and suggested
explanations into formal data sets and model struc-
tures...
Báo cáo khoa học: Alternative substrates for wild-type and L109A E. coli CTP synthases Kinetic evidence for a constricted ammonia tunnel doc
... 40, 50, 60, 70,
80, 90, and 100 m
M
; and CTPS concentrations were
20 lgÆmL
)1
for wild-type and 20–24 lgÆmL
)1
for L109A.
For assays of Gln- or Gln analogue-dependent CTP
formation, concentrations ... 60.0, 80.0, and 100.0 m
M
; and CTPS concentrations
ranged betw een 28 and 120 lgÆmL
)1
for wild-type and
40–160 lgÆmL
)1
for L109A. The concentration of GTP was
maintai...
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