... phosphorylationPhosphorylation of Ser79 is known to inactivate ACC bydecreasing the Vmax[18,23]. In vitro,thissiteisphospho-rylated by AMPK and dephosphorylated by GAPP.Immunoblotting hepatocyte ... anactivation of mTOR by dephosphorylation. Taken together,these data support the hypothesis that two phosphatases areinvolved, one upstream of mTOR, the activation of which is required for the activation ... in the control of protein synthesis and is activated in response to hormones, mitogens and nutrients (reviewed in [1–3]). Itphosphorylates the 40S ribosomal protein S6, which is involved in the...