Báo cáo khoa học: "Data-Driven Strategies for an Automated Dialogue System" potx

... driver utterances and 4382 passenger utterances are transcribed. An annota- tion scheme was designed to enable analysis of utterances with respect to topic change for each domain. Domain and topic ... redundant information when comparing with the last utterance before the interruption, and those which did not contain and redundant infor- mation. As a redundant utterance we counted all utt...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20

... Natural Language Processing group. ANNIE has been used for many language processing applications, in a number of languages both European and non-European. This versatility makes it an attractive ... overnight and will reflect on your next statement. Your balance is 1700 pounds and 20 pence. Anything else I can do for you today? USER: no, that's it thanks AMITIÉS: Thanks v...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 19:20

... adult, and an explanation adequate for a music student is probably not quite sufficient for a student in mechanic~l engineering. [n this paper, we study the strategies used tn natural language ... different strategies were used in describing physical objects, depending on whether the description was for an adult or for a junior. For an adult, an object is described...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 20:20

... only one answer. 4 For TextMap, this answer is just the output with highest confidence, i.e., the system’s first answer. For the extracted instances, the answer was that concept-instance pair ... such instances. 4 Integration of multiple answers is an open research question and is not addressed in this work. information content. 5 Answers that unequivocally identify an ins...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 04:22

... gender of a pronoun imposes a semantic gender restriction on its antecedent. An English pronoun "he", for instance, can never refer to an NP whose semantic gender is female like "Ms. ... languages (e.g. Japanese "dou" ellipsis). When different languages use different sets of KS's for main strategies or backup strategies for the same discourse...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 07:20

... machine and question-answering dialogues, one of the most important problem is to deal with spon- taneous and unexpected syntactical phenomena. Utterances can be very incomplete and difficult ... string of the island (an anchor or consecutive anchors) corresponding to the item. During the initialization, we build an item for each anchor present in the input string. An item also...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 22:20

... variants, and partial sequences of human GpA, Neu and Ros-C. Asterisks indicate residues defining the AxxxG or GxxxG motif in SP-C (A29, G33) and other transmembrane helices. 1 112131 . *. *. Human ... rigid phase and inhibits alveolar collapse. The molecular basis for these effects is still unclear, however, and development of structural information for SP-B and SP-C is of central importa...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 12:20

... of transformation rules and describe how they are instantiated. In section 2.5, we build on this information and describe details of how strategies are learned and utilized to generate answers. ... instances, each consisting of a textual narrative, a question, and a corresponding answer. During the performance phase, only the narrative and question are given. At the lexical level,...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 19:20

... while ‘Expansion’ is the message expanded by the system. Figure 2. Short-forms defined and messages expanded for user 1 34 Figure 3. Short-forms defined and messages expanded for user ... exchange between a Malay language user (Mahani) and an English user (Keith). The figure shows the messages are first expanded to the correct forms before translated to the recipient lang...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 18:20

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 01:20