Báo cáo khoa học: "A General, Abstract Model of Incremental Dialogue Processing" pdf

... Proceedings of the 12th Conference of the European Chapter of the ACL, pages 710–718,Athens, Greece, 30 March – 3 April 2009.c2009 Association for Computational LinguisticsA General, Abstract Model ... General, Abstract Model of Incremental Dialogue ProcessingDavid SchlangenDepartment of LinguisticsUniversity of Potsdam, Germanydas@ling.uni-potsdam.deGabriel Skantze∗Dept. of Speech, Music and ... au-thor was at the University of Potsdam.designers of incremental systems. We deﬁne some abstract data types, some abstract methods thatare applicable to them, and a range of possibleconstraints...

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A Finite-State Model of Human Sentence Processing" docx

... thescope of their sentence processing model is lim-ited to the DO/SC ambiguity, and the description of their model is not clear. In addition, their model is far beyond a simple statistical model: ... adequate account of recur-sive syntactic structure is an essential component of any model of the behaviour. In this study, wetested a bigram POS tagger on different types of structural ambiguities ... pair of sentences. Comparatively faster or larger drop of probability is expected to be a good indicator of comparative processing difﬁculty. Probability re-ranking, which is a simpliﬁed model of...

Báo cáo khoa học: "A GENERAL COMPUTATIONAL MODEL FOR WORD-FORM RECOGNITION AND PRODUCTION" potx

... that of Kay and Kaplan, but it is based on a different morphological theory. In- 178 stead of abstract phonology, I follow the lines of concrete or natural morphology (e.g. Linell, Jackendoff, ... ABSTRACT A language independent model for recognition and production of word forms is presented. This "two-level model& quot; is based on a new way of describing morpho- logical alternations. ... levels of the genera- tive framework: the level immediately The work described in this paper is a part of the project 593 sponsored by the Acade- my of Finland. before application of the...

Báo cáo khoa học: A Caenorhabditis elegans model of orotic aciduria reveals enlarged lysosome-related organelles in embryos lacking umps-1 function potx

... of orotic acid in umps-1())embryos.DiscussionRole of the V-ATPase and PPK-3 in the control of gut granule sizeWe have shown that, with the exception of ppk-3()),disrupting the function of ... translation initiation site of umps-1(underlined in bold); use of the next poten-tial downstream start codon results in theformation of a short out -of- frame peptide.(C) The pathway of de novo pyrimidine ... mecha-nisms of biogenesis, their physiological functions arequite distinct, and stem from the distinctive proteincomposition of each type of LRO [1]. LRO-speciﬁceffectors endow each type of organelle...

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Cognitive Cost Model of Annotations Based on Eye-Tracking Data" pdf

... respectively) of the participants. Theuneven distribution of the annotators’ attention be-comes even more apparent in a comparison of thetotal number of ﬁxations on the different text parts:14 out of ... ‘cognitive’ model now consists of 21 co-efﬁcients. We tested for the signiﬁcance of this model s regression terms. For annotator A wefound all coefﬁcients to be signiﬁcant with respectto the model ... of 60-70 cm from the mon-itor. Screen resolution was set to 1280 x 1024 pxand the annotation examples were presented in themiddle of the screen in a font size of 16 px and aline spacing of...

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Linear-time Model of Language Production: some psychological implications" doc

... studies of language production, using evidence from naturally occurring errors in speech [1][2] and from real-time studies of hesitations and reaction time [3][4] have resulted in models of the ... computational devices that are equally capable of implementing the observed behavior. It will be the thesis of this paper that if principled, non- trivial models of the language production process are ... candidate set of such constraints. Any computational theory of production that is to be interesting as a psycholinguistic model must meet certain minimal criteria: (1) Producing utterances incrementally,...

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Game-Theoretic Model of Metaphorical Bargaining" docx

... evaluation of the relative importance of those features.As another example, consider the construction of statistical models of various emotional and per-sonality traits based on a corpus of speed ... game of bargaining over a metaphor,and ﬁnd its equilibrium (section 3), followed by adiscussion (section 4).2 Game-Theoretic modelsThe basic construct is that of a game, that is,a model of ... theoretical models are well suitedfor modeling dynamics that emerge under multi-ple, possibly conﬂicting constraints, as we exem-plify in this article.3 The model We extend Rubinstein (1982) model of...

Báo cáo khoa học: "A General Computational Treatment of Comparatives for Natural Language Question Answering" pptx

... domain-dependent portion of the lexicon includes members of the open categories of adjectives, measure nouns, and comparative inflections of adjectives. The scanner output for the comparative of the adjective ... Cushing (1982), Dik (1980), Jackendoff (1977), Sells (1985), and Winograd (1983); to account for as many of the specific cases of comparatives found in the literatureof implemented NL processors ... treatment of comparatives that has been implemented in the context of TELI, a question-answering system which is transportable among both domains of discourse and different types of backend...

Báo cáo khoa học: "A General Computational Treatment Of The Comparative" doc

... obtain coverage of that type of comparative structure. In the case of the usual relative clause, the regularized form is also substan- tially different from the regularized form of the relative-clause ... type of degree phrase that occurs with adjectives. In a question answering applica- tion such as that of Proteus QAS, each clause of the above form is equivalent to the regu- larized form of ... semantic treatment of adverbs gener- ally parallels that of adjectives; the interpre- tation of quantifiers in the comparative form is also equivalent to the interpretation of cer- tain interrogatives....

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Dynamic Logic Formalisation of the Dialogue Gameboard" potx

... {al}. The domain D of A is made up of a set of dialogue participantsDPv = {a'. b'}, a set of questions Qv, a set of propositions Pv , a set of dialogue moves M =2Note ... aspects of dialogue management are best captured in terms of the relevant information that is available to each dialogue participant at each state of the conver-sation, along with a full account of ... perspective,a dialogue can be thought of as a conversationalscoreboard that keeps track of the state of the con-versation.The dialogue gameboard (DGB), Ginzburg'sparticular version of the...

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