... for proving the consistency and independence of sets of axioms, and for showing their adequacy. As an example of the last point, many of the spatial and temporal theories we construct are intended ... Commonsense World, ed. by Jerry R. Hobbs and Robert C. Moore, Ablex Publishing Corp., 269-318. [17] Miller, George A. and Philip N. Johnson-Laird. 1976. Language and Pereep...
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 20:20
... and arrows each time they undertake to obey a command. In another (game 38), after being trained to follow a written order, the inhabitants are shown the table of letters and arrows once and ... very reaction described in 37) and 38), and in fact our usual reaction when for instance we hear and obey an order? For, the fact that the training in 38) and 39) preceded the carr...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 18:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "DISCOURSE RELATIONS AND DEFEASIBLE KNOWLEDGE*" pptx
... (3a) and (3b) are the same as (7) and (8), save that standup and greet are replaced respectively with fall and push. Upon interpreting (3), the reader believes all de- feasible wK and ... States Overlap and Narration and Back- ground and Narration. States Overlap and Nar- ration conflict because of the inconsistency of overlap(el,e~) and el -~ e~; Background and...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 07:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "STRUCTURAL AMBIGUITY AND LEXICAL RELATIONS" ppt
... and k may be assigned) 6. Ambiguous Attach 2 - for the remaining am- biguous triples, split the attachment between the noun and the verb, assigning .5 to the noun and .5 to the verb. (j and ... Table 5: Count of noun and verb associations for COBUILD and the AP sample there are over 20,000 nouns, over 5000 verbs, and over 90 prepositions.) On the other hand, the lack of...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 07:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "DETERMINISTIC PARSING AND UNBOUNDED DEPENDENCIES" ppt
... between shift and reduce operations and between different reduce operations. Shieber and Pereira demonstrate that if shift/reduce clashes are resolved in favour of shifting and reduce/reduce ... impossible, Lexicat moves to the reduction phase and attempts a reduction between Ceil2 and Cell3 using rules of backward and forward application and a more constrained rule of...
Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 01:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Braille Transcription and Mechanical Translation" pptx
... output text - entirely in terms of patterns of input words and types of words and such information as may be contained in the dic- tionary. And this is simplified already, firstly by the small ... December 1955; pp.50-53] Braille Transcription and Mechanical Translation John P. Cleave, Birkbeck College, University of London, London, England TRANSCRIBING romanized print into...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 19:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Combining data and mathematical models of language change" ppt
... Harada, and R.P. Wayland. 2003. Factors affecting stress placement for English nonwords include syllabic structure, lexical class, and stress patterns of phonologically similar words. Language and ... Griffiths, and S. Lewandowsky. 2007. Iterated learning: Intergenerational knowl- edge transmission reveals inductive biases. Psycho- nomic Bulletin and Review, 14(2):288. M.H. Kelly an...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 00:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "QUANTIFICATIONAL DOMAINS AND RECURSIVE CONTEXTS" ppt
... may hold between antecedent and pronoun, as illustrated by the familiar "pre- cede~command" conditions known since the early work of Ross and Langacker and illustrated in (la- b) ... England for the spring holidays and he usually travels by ferry. (2b) Henrik likes to travel. He usually trav- els by ear and he goes to France in the sum- mer. He usually travels by fe...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 09:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Structural, Transitive and Latent Models for Biographic Fact Extraction" pdf
... Riloff, 1996; The- len and Riloff, 2002; Agichtein and Gravano, 2000; Ravichandran and Hovy, 2002; Mann and Yarowsky, 2003; Jijkoun et al., 2004; Mann and Yarowsky, 2005; Alfonseca et al., 2006; Pasca ... question and, there has been a plethora of work in the seed-based boot- strapping literature which addresses this problem (Ravichandran and Hovy, 2002; Thelen and Riloff, 2002...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 22:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "The Formal and Processing Models of CLG" docx
... equality constraints between terms and formulas built from the atomic constraints using the standard logic operators, namely disjunction, conjunction and negation, and that a notion of validity ... designed, implemented and tested over the last three years. CLG grammars consist of the description of global and local constraints of linguistic objects as described in [1] and...
Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 02:20