... goal of the inference is to infer the value of the m variable corresponding to the root of the tree. All that is left to specify the full HIER model is to specify the probability distribution ... FLAT model considers these versions of German just as statisti- cally independent as, say, German and Hindi. To cope with this problem, we then augment the FLAT model into a HIERarc...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 02:21
... thing to note is that our f link is not artificially weak. Our func- tion takes into account token pairs and position, making it roughly equivalent to IBM Model 2. Our weakest method outperforms Model ... 2001). There are three primary reasons to add syntax to word alignment. First, one can incorporate syntac- tic features, such as grammar productions, into the models that guide...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 21:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A Statistical Model for Unsupervised and Semi-supervised Transliteration Mining" pptx
... model p 2 (e, f ) to deal with non-transliteration pairs (the “non-transliteration model ). Interpolation with the non-transliteration model allows the transliteration model to concentrate on modelling ... exploited to identify transliterations. In a non-transliteration word pair, the characters of the source and target words are unrelated. We model them as randomly seeing a...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 19:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: A kinetic model of the branch-point between the methionine and threonine biosynthesis pathways in Arabidopsis thaliana doc
... Phser flux. If one assumes that regulatory mechanisms need to be sensitive to be efficient, the low sensitivity of the threonine flux to AdoMet indicated by our model together with the existence of a ... as possible to those thought to prevail in vivo in the chloroplast of an illuminated leaf cell. The model was subsequently improved and used to calculate the sensitivity of the fl...
Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 02:21
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A Composite Kernel to Extract Relations between Entities with both Flat and Structured Features" ppt
... computationally infeasi- ble to directly use the feature vector ()T φ . To solve this computational issue, Collins and Duffy (2001) proposed the following parse tree kernel to calculate the dot product ... by layer in a top- down manner. Culotta and Sorensen (2004) gen- eralized it to estimate similarity between depend- ency trees. Their tree kernels require the match- able nodes t...
Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A Practical Solution to the Problem of Automatic Word Sense Induction" doc
... its association strength to the ambiguous word, in each matrix we removed all words that are not among the top 30 first order as- sociations to the ambiguous word. These top 30 as- sociations ... topic of this paper is word sense induction, that is the automatic discovery of the possible senses of a word. A related problem is word sense disambiguation: Here the senses are assu...
Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 16:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A Bootstrapping Approach to Named Entity Classification Using Successive Learners" pdf
... containing ~100,000 news articles and a total of ~88,000,000 words. The parsed corpus is saved into a repository, which supports fast retrieval by a keyword-based indexing scheme. Although ... are automatically acquired. An automatically annotated NE corpus can then be constructed by extracting the tagged instances plus their neighboring words from the repository. Repository (pars...
Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 16:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A Prototype Text to British Sign Language (BSL) Translation System" ppt
... which extends vertically from above the signer’s head to waist level, and horizontally from touching/close to the body to at arm’s length in front of and to the side of the signer. Signs can be categorised ... is used to associate pronouns with discourse referents, and reuse of nouns is used to imply co-reference to the same linguistic referent. Currently, the most common 50% CM...
Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 16:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A PRAGMATICBASED APPROACH TO UNDERSTANDING" pdf
... tial I- order to In/er a model of the speaker's underlying task-related plan and focusing tech- niqces are necessary in order to identIDi that portion of the underlying plan to which a ... starting date for the AS conference is in February. Recourse to such a belief model is necessary in order to allow for Yes-No questions to which the answer is "No"...
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 20:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A HYBRID APPROACH TO REPRESENTATION IN THE JANUS NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSOR" pot
... domain model has a role from A to B (or from B to A) can be referred to by a definite NP. This has not yet been integrated into the Janus model of reference processing [4]. 4.3.2. Metonymy ... SThe ruJels may need to be used tecureively to get to a constanL aEvery expression in WML has a type. 4.1.¢ Knowledge Acquisition We have developed two complementary tools to...
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 20:20