Báo cáo khoa học: "An HMM-Based Approach to Automatic Phrasing for Mandarin Textto-Speech Synthesis" doc

... for others (Mann and Thompson, 1988; Lascarides and Asher, 1993; Knott and Sanders, 1998) are not easier to apply either because they assume the ability to automatically derive, in addition to the ... to a U.N. embargo. b. But states like Rwanda before its present crisis would still be able to legally buy arms. (1) a. South Africa can afford to forgo sales of guns and grenades b...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 21:20

... Rules for diagnosing problems in the circuit | IND led-2 COND[ STATE on [ FORM <sta~(O IND FORM), (t STATE FORM))> CNCL [ DEV tr~i,~torol7 t FORM <s~u.¢((, DEV), fa~ed)> t FORM ... In-line help is available. To assist the v/pist, automatic spelling correction, word completion, and automatic phrase completion are provided. INGLISH constrains users to create...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 20:20

... first sentence, with attaches to the VP since Mary is using a fork to eat her salad. In sentence 2, with attaches to the NP since it is the salad that contains croutons. Formally, prepositional phrase ... unsupervised corpus-based approach to prepositional phrase attachment that outperforms previous unsupervised techniques and approaches the performance of supervised methods. Unlike...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 05:20

... respond to a joint interpreta- tion. We performed a study to understand the variability of input in multimodal dia- logue systems and to evaluate methods to perform the collection of input informa- tion. ... require- ment due to differing resource needs and capture times e.g. spoken input takes longer compared with touch. The MMIF needs to consider such delays before send- in...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 19:20

... Google Scholar to perform better than BNC as source for finding hypotheses for lexical variants, which may be due to the larger amount of data available to Google Scholar. This seems to outweigh ... concept-A accumulator list which has not been used as an active element be- fore. Repeat steps 1-3 for k iterations Output: top M words of concept-A (verb) accumulator list and top N...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 02:21

... plausible tokenization; in that case, the plausible token is useless to us. Thus, we define a strongly plausible token, abbre- viated sp-token, which is a token that is induced by some plausible tokenization. ... possible tokens of the given query s. For example, in excellatach ment we would like to identify excell and atach ment as tokens, since those are indeed the tokens that the user...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 00:20

... into 85% for training, 5% for development, and 10% for test- ing. To make results on German and Dutch com- parable with English, we reduce the training, de- velopment, and testing set by 80% for ... vowels (e.g., beat- ing vs. be-at-i-fy). 3 Automatic Stress Prediction Our stress assignment system maps a word, w, to a stressed-form of the word, ¯w. We formulate stress assignment...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 16:21

... Association for Computational Linguistics An HMM-Based Approach to Automatic Phrasing for Mandarin Text- to- Speech Synthesis Jing Zhu Department of Electronic Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University ... Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University lijh888@sjtu.edu.cn Abstract Automatic phrasing is essential to Mandarin text- to- speech synthesis. We sel...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 04:20

... I.generation to the current value for threadGen and add I to this thread’s edge list. 3. Examine all the other threads for newly derived edges. For each new edge I and for each edge J on the chart for ... are therefore not thread-safe. 2 For this reason we use the thread-safe unification algorithm pre- sented by Van Lohuizen (2000), which is com- parable in performance to Tom...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 04:20

... eugenin (for sequence, see Table 1). Synthesis of eugenin Eugenin was synthesized to confirm the structure of the compound, and to provide sufficient material to allow biological testing to be performed. The ... Reller LB & Swenson JM (1993) Methods for antimicrobial tests for bacteria that grow aerobically. In National Committee for Clini- cal Laboratory Standards, Document...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 16:20