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... Glossary oF Accounting, Finance and Economic Terms Accounting–pages1‐7 and 8 Finance –page7Economics–page7ACCOUNTING:http://www.alpineguild.com /glossary_ of_ important.htmAccount‐‐arecord of financialtransactions;usuallyreferstoaspecificcategoryortype,suchastravelexpenseaccountorpurchaseaccount.Accountant‐‐apersonwhotrainedtoprepare and maintainfinancialrecords.Accounting‐‐asystemforkeepingscoreinbusiness,usingdollars.Accountingperiod‐‐theperiod of timeoverwhichprofitsarecalculated.Normalaccountingperiodsaremonths,quarters, and years(fiscalorcalendar).Accountspayable‐‐amountsowedbythecompanyforthegoodsorservicesithaspurchasedfromoutsidesuppliers.Accountsreceivable‐‐amountsowedtothecompanybyitscustomers.Accrualbasis,system,ormethod‐‐anaccountingsystemthatrecordsrevenues and expensesatthetimethetransactionoccurs,notatthetimecashchangeshands.Ifyoubuyacoat and chargeit,thestorerecordsoraccruesthesalewhenyouwalkoutwiththecoat,notwhenyoupayyourbill.Cashbasisaccountingisusedbyindividuals.Accrualbasisaccountingisusedbymostbusinesses.Accruedexpenses,accruals‐‐anexpensewhichhasbeenincurredbutnotyetpaidfor.Salariesareagoodexample.Employeesearnoraccruesalarieseachhourtheywork.Thesalariescontinuetoaccrueuntilpaydaywhentheaccruedexpense of thesalariesiseliminated.Aging‐‐aprocesswhereaccountsreceivablearesortedoutbyage(typicallycurrent,30to60daysold,60to120daysold, and soon.)Agingpermitscollectioneffortstofocusonaccountsthatarelongoverdue.20 ... framework of the TRUST instrument. Dissolution - Termination of a CORPORATION. Distribution Expense - Expense of selling, advertising, and delivery of goods and services. 1 Glossary oF Accounting, Finance and Economic Terms Accounting–pages1‐7 and 8 Finance –page7Economics–page7ACCOUNTING:http://www.alpineguild.com /glossary_ of_ important.htmAccount‐‐arecord of financialtransactions;usuallyreferstoaspecificcategoryortype,suchastravelexpenseaccountorpurchaseaccount.Accountant‐‐apersonwhotrainedtoprepare and maintainfinancialrecords.Accounting‐‐asystemforkeepingscoreinbusiness,usingdollars.Accountingperiod‐‐theperiod of timeoverwhichprofitsarecalculated.Normalaccountingperiodsaremonths,quarters, and years(fiscalorcalendar).Accountspayable‐‐amountsowedbythecompanyforthegoodsorservicesithaspurchasedfromoutsidesuppliers.Accountsreceivable‐‐amountsowedtothecompanybyitscustomers.Accrualbasis,system,ormethod‐‐anaccountingsystemthatrecordsrevenues and expensesatthetimethetransactionoccurs,notatthetimecashchangeshands.Ifyoubuyacoat and chargeit,thestorerecordsoraccruesthesalewhenyouwalkoutwiththecoat,notwhenyoupayyourbill.Cashbasisaccountingisusedbyindividuals.Accrualbasisaccountingisusedbymostbusinesses.Accruedexpenses,accruals‐‐anexpensewhichhasbeenincurredbutnotyetpaidfor.Salariesareagoodexample.Employeesearnoraccruesalarieseachhourtheywork.Thesalariescontinuetoaccrueuntilpaydaywhentheaccruedexpense of thesalariesiseliminated.Aging‐‐aprocesswhereaccountsreceivablearesortedoutbyage(typicallycurrent,30to60daysold,60to120daysold, and soon.)Agingpermitscollectioneffortstofocusonaccountsthatarelongoverdue.20 ... use property under the terms of a LEASE. Lessor - Owner of property, the temporary use of which is transferred to another (LESSEE) under the terms of a LEASE. Letter of Credit - Conditional...

... depletion of bio-diversity, erosion and land slides, pollution of waterways and the degradation of fragile ecosystems, such as swamps and wetlands. The average population growth of 3% per ... the hands of -Highly centralized economic and political powers. Progressive decentralization of the political and economic powers, promotion of the private sector Establishment of a ... success, Rwanda must embrace the future and exploit innovations in Science and technology to complement its cultural strengths. In Rwanda, the rate of adoption and integration of science and technology...

... in turn is an important driver of economic growth. In a nutshell, social trust decreases the costs of economic transactions and increases the investment rate and therewith enhances the economy ... rewarded and sanctioned for their behaviour and hence to comply with norms and trustworthiness. This decreases the chance of their children dropping out of school. Coleman’s study was one of the ... Structure and Security of Property Rights; 3 Access to Sound Money; 4 Freedom to Trade Internationally; and 5 Regulation of Credit, Labor, and Business. The rating takes on values between 0 and 10,...

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... by thou-sands of concerned Americans through their letters and emails. And we are gratefulto the hundreds of individuals and organizations that offered expertise, informa-tion, and personal ... products and services of quality and conduct themselves well. Unfortunately—as has been the case in past speculative booms and busts—wewitnessed an erosion of standards of responsibility and ethics ... inaction, not of Mother Nature or computer models gone haywire. Thecaptains of nance and the public stewards of our nancial system ignored warnings and failed to question, understand, and manage...

... the angle of methods and volume of information disclosed;• or from the angle of financial statement analysis.6.1.2 Classification of works studiedA joint analysis of diagrams 2 and 3 results ... influence on accounting, few of them supplied any real definition of the concept of international accounting. Furthermore, there is no one single definition of international accounting, and several ... Establishment of a detailed bibliography of books oninternational accounting; (2) Selection of a sample of publications; (3) Definition of a table foranalysis of the sample; (4) Application of the...

... Business, and research professor at the Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan. Arthur A. Stone is department vice- chair and Distinguished Professor of Psychiatry and of Psychology ... IntroductionThe development of the National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA) was arguably the foremost contribution of economics in the last century, and the National Bureau of Economic Research’s ... Economics and Public Policy at Princeton University. Daniel Kahneman is a senior scholar and professor of psychology and public affairs emeritus at the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International...

... dependency parsers (Mc-Donald and Pereira, 2006; Nivre and Nilsson, 2005;Sagae and Tsujii, 2007) and deep parsers (Kaplanet al., 2004; Clark and Curran, 2004; Miyao and Tsujii, 2008). However, ... community, and acouple of works have recently presented the com-parison of parsers based on different frameworks,their methods were based on the comparison of theparsing accuracy in terms of a ... categories are stripped off(Figure 2). While most of the state -of- the-art parsersare based on probabilistic CFGs, the parameteriza-tion of the probabilistic model of each parser varies.In...

... into a virtuous cycle of high growth and large gains in human development, or a vicious cycle of low growth and low rates of HD improvement. In these states, levels of EG and HD are mutually ... Technology, Department of Economics Working Paper: 01/46 Duflo, Esther (2003). Grandmothers and Granddaughters: Old-Age Pensions and Intrahousehold Allocation in South Africa, World Bank Economic Review, ... the rate of technical change of the firm. Education alone, of course, cannot transform an economy. The quantity and quality of investment, domestic and foreign, together with the choice of technology...