Báo cáo khoa học: "EXPERT SYSTEMS AND OTHER NEW TECHNIQUES IN MT SYSTEMS " ppt
Báo cáo khoa học: "EXPERT SYSTEMS AND OTHER NEW TECHNIQUES IN MT SYSTEMS " ppt
... metho- dology by incorporating advanced techniques from software engineering, moving toward third-genera- tion systems by incorporating expert systems, and returning to interactive techniques for ... EXPERT SYSTEMS AND OTHER NEW TECHNIQUES IN MT SYSTEMS Christian BOITET - Ren~ GERBER Groupe d'Etudes pour la Traduction Automatique BP n ° 68 Universit~ de Grenoble 38402 Saint-Martin d'H~res ... algebraic and less geometric in nature, and we prefer to use a speci- fication in terms of the kind of structures we are accustomed to manipulating. 2 - Grafting o n expert systems Seeing that linguistic...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Mood Patterns and Affective Lexicon Access in Weblogs" ppt
... participate in, express their opinions, make their own content, and interact with other users. Users in this new media are more comfortable in expressing theirfeelings, opinions, and ideas. Thus, ... EnglishWords (ANEW) (Bradley and Lang, 1999). Re-lated work making use of ANEW includes (Dodds and Danforth, 2009) for estimating happiness lev-els in three types of data: song lyrics, blogs, and the ... posts containing a given ANEW are shown in Table 1b.The ANEW used in the blog posts tagged withmoods in the same pattern are more similar thanthose in the posts tagged with moods in differentpatterns....
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Combining Functionality and Object Orientedness for Natural Language Processing" ppt
... There is no other means for manipulating data. Objects can be classified into classes and instances. A class defines a procedure [called a method) for handling incoming messages of its instances. ... contains linguistic knowledge in a procedural form. In other words, a class contains information as to how a corresponding lexical item is mapped into memory structures. A PAL expression is interpreted ... can interact only in a constrained way. This is a stronger claim than that allowing arbitrary communication. The more principled and constrained way modules of the linguistic component interact,...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Analysing Wikipedia and Gold-Standard Corpora for NER Training" ppt
... also shares gold-standard inconsistencieslike leading modifiers. Variations in American and Chicago, Illinois indicate errors in adjectival entitylabels and in correcting link boundaries.Some ... iden-tifying and classifying the names of people, organ-isations and other entities within text, is centralto many NLP systems. NER developed from in- formation extraction in the Message Understand-ing ... Wikipedia corporawith increasing levels of link inference (described in Section 6.1). Links inferred upon match-ing article titles (WP1) and disambiguation ti-tles (WP2) consistently increase F -score...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Deriving Verbal and Compositional Lexical Aspect for NLP Applications" pptx
... fundamental linguistic distinction (cf. (Levin and Rappaport Hovav, To appear) and refer- ences therein). Examples are discussed below. Following Grimshaw (1993) Pinker (1989) and others, we distinguish ... classes in Levin was done by hand inspection of the semantic effect of the alter- nations described in Part I of Levin (Olsen, 1996), with automatic coindexing to the verb classes (see (Dorr and ... Antonisse, Peggy. 1994. Processing Temporal and Locative Modifiers in a Licensing Model. Techni- cal Report 2:1-38, Working Papers in Linguistics, University of Maryland. Brinton, Laurel J. 1988....
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Báo cáo khoa học: Nuclear actin and actin-binding proteins in the regulation of transcription and gene expression docx
... of the actin-bindingLIM protein (ABLIM) family, ABLIM-2 and -3, asSTARS-interacting proteins. These novel proteins con-tain four LIM domains and a C-terminal villin head-piece domain, which ... centralDNA-binding domain (DBD) and a C-terminal ligand-binding domain (LBD) containing activation func-tion 2 [67–70]. Upon binding androgens, the AR LBDundergoes conformational changes leading to ... occurring C-terminal 100 kDa fragment offilamin, interacting with the motor protein dynein,may exert its inhibitory effect by interfering with inter-actions between the N- and C-terminal domains,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Automatic Detection and Correction of Errors in Dependency Treebanks" potx
... idea behind this step is that we basically try to repro-duce the gold standard, since parsing the data seen during the training is very easy (a similar idea in the area of POS tagging is very ... human post-editing and automatic quality assurance is done, errors can not be avoided completely [5]. In this paper we propose an approach for find-ing and correcting errors in dependency ... labels, POS tags etc. In fact, in the area of POS tagging a similar strategy of using the same data for training and testing in order to detect inconsistencies has proven to be very efficient [8]....
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Báo cáo khoa học: "CONTROL STRUCTURES AND THEORIES OF INTERACTION IN SPEECH" potx
... avoids such inefficiency, in principle, by allowing each component, to communicate with all other components in the system. However, controlling the flow of information and specifying the interfaces ... diagram). These interactive channels are bidirectional, allowing one component to request certain highly restrtcted kinds of information from another component and, in principle, can connect ... blackboard and an intelligent control mechanism - interact t.o emulate a problem solving style that is charactemsticatly incremental and opportunistic. NSIs arc thus allowed to occur, in principle,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Inference Rules and their Application to Recognizing Textual Entailment" ppt
... enough even in largeamounts of text to permit acquiring them via theDH.Combining WordNet and DIRT In order to address the issue of missing rules,we investigate the effects of combining DIRT ... Quionero-Candela, J.; Dagan, I.; Magnini, B.; d’Alch-Buc, F.Machine Learning Challenges.Marie-Catherine de Marneffe, Anna N. Rafferty, and Christopher D. Manning. 2008. Finding contradic-tions in ... Britain and the US in T entails one case in H. Similarly, in this context, the dispute overtheir demand for extradition of Libyans chargedwith blowing up a Pan Am jet over Lockerbie in 1988 in...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Using lexical and relational similarity to classify semantic relations" pptx
... co-occur in contexts containing patternssuch as w1lives in the w2 and in the w2,. . . a w1,suggesting that a LOCATED IN or LIVES IN re-lation frequently holds between bears and forests.If ... relations: BE, HAVE, IN, AGENT, IN- STRUMENT and ABOUT. For example, air disas-ter is labelled IN (a disaster in the air) and freighttrain is labelled INSTRUMENT (a train that car-ries freight). ... of the strings used, either by re-taining just the part of each string expected to beinformative or by discarding all strings longer thanan acceptable maximum. The PairClass embed-ding function...
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