Báo cáo khoa học: "Splitting Long or Ill-formed Input for Robust Spoken-language Translation" docx

... sir for how many people please" Figure 3: Structure for (1) 3.2 Splitting input into well-formed parts and ill-formed parts Item (C) splits input into well-formed parts and ill-formed ... Splitting Long or Ill-formed Input for Robust Spoken-language Translation Osamu FURUSE t, Setsuo YAMADA, Kazuhide YAMAMOTO ATR Interpreting Telecommunications Research La...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 05:21

... for Computational Linguistics:shortpapers, pages 603–608, Portland, Oregon, June 19-24, 2011. c 2011 Association for Computational Linguistics Semantic Information and Derivation Rules for Robust ... the scores in (5) are computed. Figure 2: An example of a dialogue management mod- ule using n-gram model for dialogue act sequence in the domain of historic spot. 3 ASR Score and Hist...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 05:20

... currently maximal or minimal then 8: Update bracketing instances for index j 9: end if 10: end if 11: end for 12: for each j ∈ c do 13:  :=  ∪ {bracketing instances from j} 14: end for 15: Output: ... selection for the multi-meaning word “节” 1 . To avert such errors, the decoder can fully respect linguistic structures by only allowing syntactic constituent translations and reor...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 07:20

... using morphologi- cal preprocessing for SMT: deeper morph analysis helps for small data sets, but the effect is dimin- ished with more data. One interesting observation is that for our best performing ... 2006. c 2006 Association for Computational Linguistics Combination of Arabic Preprocessing Schemes for Statistical Machine Translation Fatiha Sadat Institute for Information Tec...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 11:21

... also in- correct. This behavior is achieved by forcing another error, close to the first one, which compensates for the mistake and restore synchronization. As a re- sult, errors in the alignment ... the appropriate context for calcu- lation the score. It is easy to see how this works for insertions of short sequences but it remains to be explained how arbitrarily long sequenc...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 10:20

... antibodies specific for T-cell receptor plus CD28. KCTD5, a new substrate-specific adaptor for Cul3 Y. Bayo ´ n et al. 3902 FEBS Journal 275 (2008) 3900–3910 ª 2008 The Authors Journal compilation ... substrate-specific adaptor for Cul3 FEBS Journal 275 (2008) 3900–3910 ª 2008 The Authors Journal compilation ª 2008 FEBS 3903 along with KCTD5. Total lysates were prepared from these cells an...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 06:20

... Japan) for providing pCAG-Cre; Dr Ikuo Yana (Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Japan) for help in per- forming endothelial tube formation experiments. This work was supported ... transgenic mice were back-crossed five times or more with B6 mice and used for analysis. For genotyping, PCR and ⁄ or X-gal staining of tail tips were performed. ESCs were maintained on a...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 17:20

... Association for Computational Linguistics:shortpapers, pages 71–76, Portland, Oregon, June 19-24, 2011. c 2011 Association for Computational Linguistics Insertion, Deletion, or Substitution? Normalizing ... ‘pleeeaas”} for T i = {“pleeeaas”}), then select the maximum posterior probability among all the variants: p(T i |S i ) = max ˜ T i ∈C i p( ˜ T i |S i ) 1 The ideal transform for...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 22:20

... p(word 1 & word 2 ) PMI(word 1 , word 2 ) = log 2 p(word 1 ) p(word 2 ) (1) Here, p(word 1 & word 2 ) is the probability that word 1 and word 2 co-occur. If the words are ... for extracting two-word phrases from reviews. First Word Second Word Third Word (Not Extracted) 1. JJ NN or NNS anything 2. RB, RBR, or RBS JJ not NN nor NNS 3. JJ JJ not NN no...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 07:20

... regulatory mechanisms regulating these factors, identify their cognate receptors and character- ize their downstream signaling. Acknowledgements This work was supported by Grants-in-Aid for Scien- tific ... inflammatory cyto- kines. In addition, because ANGPTL2 null mice survive and grow normally, it is predicted that the suppression of ANGPTL2 signaling has few side effects. Therefore, for...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 22:20