Plant physiology - Chapter 8 Photosynthesis: Carbon Reactions pdf

... Sedoheptulose-7-phosphate + 2 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate → 2 ribose-5-phosphate + 2 xylulose-5-phosphate 11a. Ribulose-5-phosphate epimerase 4 Xylulose-5-phosphate → 4 ribulose-5-phosphate 11b. Ribose-5-phosphate ... isomerase Dihydroxyacetone-3-phosphate → glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate 3. Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase Dihydroxyacetone-3-phosphate + glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate→ fructose-1,...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 20:20

... N Fe CH 2 CH 3 Protein Protoheme of b-type cytochromes Heme c of c-type cytochromes FIGURE 7. 28 Structure of prosthetic groups of b- and c-type cytochromes. The pro- toheme group (also called protoporphyrin IX) is found in b-type ... energy storage reactions of pho- tosynthesis. Photosystem I preferentially absorbs far-red light of wavelengths greater than 680 nm; photosystem II prefer- e...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 01:20

... (1993) Carbon fixation gradients across spinach leaves do not follow internal light gra- dient. Plant Cell 5: 953–961. O’Leary, M. H. (1 988 ) Carbon isotopes in photosynthesis. BioScience 38: 3 28 333. Ort, ... Photoinhi- bition of photosynthesis in nature. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 45: 633–662. McCree, K. J. (1 981 ) Photosynthetically active radiation. In Ency-...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 20:20

... nitrogen-fixing microorganisms. Thus cobalt deficiency blocks the devel- opment and function of nitrogen-fixing nodules. Nonethe- less, plants that do not fix nitrogen, as well as nitrogen-fix- ing plants ... Aplant cation- chloride co-transporter promoting auxin-independent tobacco protoplast division. EMBO J. 16: 585 5– 586 6. Hasegawa, P. M., Bressan, R. A., Zhu, J K., and Bohnert, H. J. (...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 01:20

... Plant Physiology. Academic Press, San Diego, CA. Palmgren, M. G. (2001) Plant plasma membrane H + -ATPases: Pow- erhouses for nutrient uptake. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 52: 81 7 84 5. Rea, ... Mol. Biol. 52: 81 7 84 5. Rea, P. A., Li, Z-S., Lu, Y-P., and Drozdowicz, Y. M.(19 98) From vac- uolar Gs-X pumps to multispecific ABC transporters. Annu. Rev. Plant Physi...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 01:20

... H + H + H + H + H + H + Cl – CYTOPLASM Glucose-1-phosphate Sucrose Sucrose Sucrose Phosphoenol- pyruvate Malate Malate VACUOLE K + K + Cl – K + Cl – CHLOROPLAST Calvin cycle Ribulose-1, 5- bisphosphate Fructose-6-phosphate Glucose-6-phosphate Starch Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate Dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate Dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate 3 phosphoglycerate CO 2 CO 2 MaltoseGlucose (A) ? Cl – C...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 22:20

... Amasino.) 6 18 Long-day plants (LDPs) Short-day plants (SDPs) 8 16 10 14 12 12 14 10 16 8 18 6 20 4 22 2 24 (h) 0 (h) 100 50 0 Percent flowering Day length Night length Long-day plants flower ... Chap- ter 17), is obtained when dark-grown Pharbitis seedlings are 24 20 16 12 8 4 0 Hours Critical night length R R FR FR R R R FR FR R Long-day (short-night) plant Short-day (long-nigh...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 22:20

... receivables x Cost of goods sold) 100,000 x 0 .8 = $80 ,000 75,000 x 0 .8 = $60,000 5. Opportunity cost of investment in additional receivables (20%) 80 ,000 x 0.2 = $16,000 60,000 x 0.2 = $12,000 6. ... 200,000 = $260,000  Investment in additional receivables = 260,000 (8/ 10) = $2 08, 000  Opportunity cost of carrying receivables = 2 08, 000 x 20% = $41,600 Policy determination ...

Ngày tải lên: 25/12/2013, 18:15

... polypeptide chain. ▲ Plant Cells 11 CAG AAA AGG tRNA rRNA mRNA mRNA tRNA tRNA mRNA Translation Transcription Processing Cap Cap Cap Poly-A Poly-A Poly-A Poly-A Cap Poly-A Cap Cap Poly-A Poly-A DNA RNA ... nomenclature for plant A-, B- and D-type cyclins based on sequence organization. Plant Mol. Biol. 32: 1003–10 18. Robards, A. W., and Lucas, W. J. (1990) Plasmodesmata. Annu. Rev. P...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 01:20

... [L] (Leu) Isoleucine [I] (Ile) - COO - COO - COO - COO - COO - COO C CH 2 C - COO - COO - COO - COO - COO - COO - COO - COO - COO - COO - COO - COO - COO - COO - COO H 3 N + H 3 N + H 3 N + + + H 3 N + H 3 N + H 3 N + H 3 N + H 3 N + H 3 N + H 3 N + H 3 N + H 3 N + H 3 N + H 3 N + H 3 N + H 3 N + H 3 N + H 3 N...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 01:20