... “Electronic Document Management: Challenges and Opportunities for Information Systems Managers” MIS Quarterly, March 1995, pp. 29-49. Communications of the Association for Information Systems (Volume13, ... Intelligent Information Retrieval: An Overview. International Journal of Information Management, 19(6), pp. 471. APPENDIX I. A TECHNOLOGY FOR BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE: GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS ... intelligence systems appeared, in one guise or other, close to forty years ago.1 BI as a term replaced decision support, executive information systems, and management information systems [Thomsen,...