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like most of the apparatus illustrated in this book the apparatus illustrated in figure 027 can be replaced by any similar set up it should also be noted that the illustrations in this book are merely suggestive drawings and d

Báo cáo khoa học: Salicylic acid and the hypersensitive response initiate distinct signal transduction pathways in tobacco that converge on the as-1-like element of the PR-1a promoter pot

Báo cáo khoa học: Salicylic acid and the hypersensitive response initiate distinct signal transduction pathways in tobacco that converge on the as-1-like element of the PR-1a promoter pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... tissue induced by the spreading lesions Whereas lesions and the accumulation of PR-1 proteins remained strictly localized in infected wildtype plants over a period of 14 days, the extension and the ... towards SA and the HR Therefore, different, albeit related, transcription factor complexes interacting with the as-1 -like element seem to be involved in the HR and the SA dependent signal transduction ... cognate binding proteins have been identified in accordance with the view that PR genes are regulated differently In the )906 bp promoter region of the tobacco gene encoding the acidic PR-1a protein,...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: " A plant natriuretic peptide-like molecule of the pathogen Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri causes rapid changes in the proteome of its citrus host" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... fractions of the reverse-transcriptase (RT) domain, and there is no evidence of the zinc-finger -like domain [36] However, MATK displays the domain X (the proposed maturase functional domain) and has been ... b-tubulin encoding genes The latter two are up- regulated by the cytokinin hormone zeatin and down-regulated by the pathogen P syringae The stimulation of maturase K and co-expressed genes is indicative ... conceived and designed by NG, EGO, BN, JO and CG Proteomic analyses were performed by BSG and LT and data analyzed by BSG, LT, BN and CG Chlorophyll fluorescence was measured by BSG, TZ and LDD BSG...
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The tumour-associated glycoprotein podoplanin is expressed in fibroblast-like synoviocytes of the pdf

The tumour-associated glycoprotein podoplanin is expressed in fibroblast-like synoviocytes of the pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... hyperplastic areas (Figure 3I) In addition, a-sma was expressed in vessel walls and on a few dispersed cells in the sublining E-cadherin could be detected in some areas of the synovial lining layer in ... procedure according to the following scoring method: = negative staining, = positive staining of single or limited groups of cells in the lining layer, = continuous positive staining of the cells ... glycoprotein in epithelial cells induced a dentritic cell morphology and increased cell adhesion and migration [27] Interestingly, increasing data show that podoplanin is upregulated on the invasive...
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An investigation into the participation of high school students in speaking lessons = khảo sát về sự tham gia của học sinh trong giờ học nói tiếng anh tại trường THPT

An investigation into the participation of high school students in speaking lessons = khảo sát về sự tham gia của học sinh trong giờ học nói tiếng anh tại trường THPT

Khoa học xã hội

... because the students sit in rows and the desks were long and rather heavy Moreover, they said, when working in groups, the strong students often dominated and the weaker ones would be more passive and ... using group work This increases the sheer amount of student talk going on in a limited period of time and also lowers the inhibitions of the students who are unwilling to speak in front of the ... that they are very interested in the needs and desires of their learners as well as the connection between the language as it is taught in their class and as it used outside the classroom Under...
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Interest Rate Options - A discussion of how investors can help control interest rate exposure and make the most of the interest rate market pdf

Interest Rate Options - A discussion of how investors can help control interest rate exposure and make the most of the interest rate market pdf

Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

... world’s first standardized, listed equity options CBOE’s success has been accomplished by leadership, innovation and its commitment to individual and institutional investors worldwide CBOE continues ... expiration, and the price level of the under-lying instrument Nonetheless, there are certain considerations regarding the structure of interest rates and the very nature of the underlying instrument itself ... short-end of the yield curve The difference between the current spot yield and the forward yield can be significant, even for short-dated options In general, it will depend on the segment of the...
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Báo cáo sinh học:

Báo cáo sinh học: " Identification of a truncated nucleoprotein in avian metapneumovirus-infected cells encoded by a second AUG, in-frame to the full-length gene" potx

Điện - Điện tử

... post-transfected and total proteins were harvested by scraping An aliquot of uninduced and induced cells were lysed in X Laemmli's buffer, boiled for minutes and separated by SDS-PAGE on a 4–20% Criterion ... and production of anti-sera under the direction of Dr Seal Dr Alvarez initiated writing of the draft manuscript with subsequent editing and revisions by both authors 19 20 Acknowledgements This ... carboxy terminus of the full-length N protein, suggesting that N2 may not be involved in the polymerase complex However the domains responsible for RNA binding of N-N and N-P binding remain intact,...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Identification of a truncated nucleoprotein in avian metapneumovirus-infected cells encoded by a second AUG, in-frame to the full-length gene" potx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... post-transfected and total proteins were harvested by scraping An aliquot of uninduced and induced cells were lysed in X Laemmli's buffer, boiled for minutes and separated by SDS-PAGE on a 4–20% Criterion ... and production of anti-sera under the direction of Dr Seal Dr Alvarez initiated writing of the draft manuscript with subsequent editing and revisions by both authors 19 20 Acknowledgements This ... carboxy terminus of the full-length N protein, suggesting that N2 may not be involved in the polymerase complex However the domains responsible for RNA binding of N-N and N-P binding remain intact,...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Osteoblastoma-like Osteosarcoma of the Cuboid: A Case Report" potx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... is most common in children and adolescents, with the peak age between 15 and 20 years old [3] In addition, patients with osteosarcoma of the foot commonly have a long delay from the time of onset ... although most are high grade and behave in an aggressive fashion This form of cancer usually affects patients in the 2nd half of the 2nd decade of life [1] When osteosarcoma develops in an older Kumar ... left cuboid immediate management concluded that it would be best to thoroughly curette the lesion and pack the defect with cement, which would stabilize the lateral column and be adequate therapy...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Induction of multiple matrix metalloproteinases in human dermal and synovial fibroblasts by Staphylococcus aureus: implications in the pathogenesis of septic arthritis and other soft tissue infections" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... green The intensities of the bands were estimated by densitometric scanning software from Alpha Innotech Corporation (San Leandro, CA, USA) The values expressed are ratios of the densities of the ... report by McLaughlin and Hoogewerf [23] showed that the growth and replication of S aureus in a biofilm are significantly increased by the addition of rhIL-1β We have also observed that rhIL-1 can ... of MMP-1 and MMP-3 induced by the mutants and their isogenic parent strain were observed Although IL-1 or TNF induced by S aureus could very well be contributing to the joint destruction (either...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Destabilization of psychrotrophic RNase HI in a localized fashion as revealed by mutational and X-ray crystallographic analyses pdf

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Destabilization of psychrotrophic RNase HI in a localized fashion as revealed by mutational and X-ray crystallographic analyses pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... Q149 are shown The hydrogen bonds between D3 9 and Od1 and Q149 and Ne, and between D3 9 and Od2 and Q149 and Ne, in the wild-type protein are shown as green broken lines together with the distances ... hydrogen bonds between N29 and Oc and T34 and Oc, and between N29 and Nd and E131 and Oe2, in the wild-type protein are shown as green broken lines, and the ion pair between the e-amino group of ... residue 90 and residue 97 are shown The distances between the e-amino groups of K89 and K90, and between the e-amino group of K90 and the guanidino group of R97, in the wildtype protein are shown...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: The distinct nucleotide binding states of the transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP) are regulated by the nonhomologous C-terminal tails of TAP1 and TAP2 ppt

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: The distinct nucleotide binding states of the transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP) are regulated by the nonhomologous C-terminal tails of TAP1 and TAP2 ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... speculated that during the transport cycle, ATP binding and hydrolysis in NBD2 are involved in the regulation of ATP binding by NBD1 [12] The experimental procedure used, however, does not directly demonstrate ... black while the corresponding domains of TAP2 are indicated in grey The different nucleotide binding behaviours of TAP1 and TAP2 are intrinsic properties of their NBDs [9] Thus, the critical sequences ... distinct nucleotide binding of the NBDs in TAP1 and TAP2 As the residues of the b11 region with charge differences in the two TAP-NBDs are located within a distance that allows interaction with the...
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ORDER OF BUSINESS of the first part of the 2007 Ordinary Session (22-26 January 2007) adopted by the Assembly on 22 January 2007 doc

ORDER OF BUSINESS of the first part of the 2007 Ordinary Session (22-26 January 2007) adopted by the Assembly on 22 January 2007 doc

Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... debate on "Promoting an international moratorium on the death penalty by Council of Europe member states" Adoption of the order of business Adoption of the minutes of the meeting of the Standing ... Current situation in Kosovo (Doc 11018 and Addendum) Rapporteur of the Political Affairs Committee: Lord Russell-Johnston (United Kingdom, ALDE) Deadline for tabling amendments: Tuesday 23 January ... UEL) and Mr David Wilshire (United Kingdom, EDG) Deadline for tabling amendments: Wednesday 24 January at 3.30 p.m Debate Vote on a draft resolution 6.30 p.m End of the sitting 6.30 p.m Joint...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Residues affecting the chloride regulation and substrate selectivity of the angiotensin-converting enzymes (ACE and ACE2) identified by site-directed mutagenesis pot

Báo cáo khoa học: Residues affecting the chloride regulation and substrate selectivity of the angiotensin-converting enzymes (ACE and ACE2) identified by site-directed mutagenesis pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... binding and therefore the chloride sensitivity of enzyme activity Trp271 of ACE2 and the equivalent Trp279 tACE residue are also implicated in CL1 sitemediated chloride sensitivity, as they are ... observed Results PCR mutagenesis of CL1 and CL2 site residues of tACE and ACE2 The residues surrounding the chloride ion at the CL1 and CL2 sites of tACE and ACE2 are shown in Fig In tACE, the residues ... involved in chloride binding at the CL1 and CL2 sites of ACE and ACE2 were changed by site-directed mutagenesis, and the effects on chloride sensitivity, substrate selectivity and inhibitor potency...
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Báo cáo Y học: Functional analysis of the rat bile salt export pump gene promoter Regulation by bile acids, drugs and endogenous compounds potx

Báo cáo Y học: Functional analysis of the rat bile salt export pump gene promoter Regulation by bile acids, drugs and endogenous compounds potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... overlapping with the TATA box of transcription initiation could be found within the minimal Bsep promoter Additional consensus motifs of the minimal promoter include three AP1 sites and a CCAAT ... of the general DNA elements, including sites for the octamer binding proteins, NF1 and SP1 need further evaluation Of note were five HNF3-b motifs in close vicinity between nucleotide )718 and ... stimulation, indicating the functional importance of this binding site for bile acid-mediated Bsep regulation Although conjugated bile acids are the predominant form found in bile [28] they were either...
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Báo cáo Y học: Rum1, an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase in fission yeast, is negatively regulated by mitogen-activated protein kinase-mediated phosphorylation at Ser and Thr residues pptx

Báo cáo Y học: Rum1, an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase in fission yeast, is negatively regulated by mitogen-activated protein kinase-mediated phosphorylation at Ser and Thr residues pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... Cdc2 kinase in an in vitro kinase assay These data indicate that the catalytic domain of p25rum1 is located in its C-terminal portion and deletion of 74 N-terminal amino acids does not affect the ... ubiquitination, rather being induced by some conformational change of the protein Considering all of the above evidence together, we speculate that p25rum1 has, at a minimum, two distinct and independent ... phosphorylation of p25rum1 indeed reduces the Cdc2 kinase inhibitor activity of this protein Determination of the MAPK-mediated phosphorylation sites in p25rum1 In the experiment presented in Fig 1,  60...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Characterization of the 5¢ untranslated region of a and b isoforms of the human thromboxane A2 receptor (TP) Differential promoter utilization by the TP isoforms doc

Báo cáo khoa học: Characterization of the 5¢ untranslated region of a and b isoforms of the human thromboxane A2 receptor (TP) Differential promoter utilization by the TP isoforms doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... and through studies reported herein Analysis of P3 sequences also identified the presence of a number of signature transcription factor binding sites including those for SREB and Oct-1 in addition ... thought that distinct promoters within a given gene may direct the transcription and pattern of splicing events, and indeed 5¢ capping and polyadenylation, of distinct transcripts leading to the generation ... carried out in the absence of template first strand cDNA in the presence of primers Kin130/Kin2, Kin129/Kin2 and Gf/Gr, respectively; lane M, pGEM DNA markers The correctly sized Kin130/Kin2 and Kin129/Kin2...
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Báo cáo Y học: Inactivation of the Na+-translocating NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase from Vibrio alginolyticus by reactive oxygen species pot

Báo cáo Y học: Inactivation of the Na+-translocating NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase from Vibrio alginolyticus by reactive oxygen species pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... further reduction of the b-type cytochromes upon addition of dithionite was achieved In addition, reduction of air-oxidized membranes with NADH or dithionite did not increase the amount of reduced ... concluded that the Na+-NQR is already inactivated in the membranebound state if the cells are disrupted in the presence of dioxygen, resulting in an uncoupling of NADH oxidation and Q reduction ... filled in the anaerobic chamber and flushed with N2 In order to investigate the in uence of dioxygen and NADH on the activity of the Na+-NQR, membrane vesicles were prepared (A) in the presence of...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp:

Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Spatial and temporal diversity of wood decomposer communities in different forest stands, determined by ITS rDNA targeted TGGE" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... were the coldest and most humid of all Conditions were slightly drier and warmer in the late November samplings The second sampling in September 2003 occurred during extremely warm and dry conditions ... and native forest stands At the beginning of the study, a specific fungal community was found in the beech stand while its structure in the native forest was similar to that in the oak stand By ... plot while the Douglas-fir stand differed clearly from the others, being located in the upper left quarter The Douglas-fir stand was the most discriminating, based on the forward selection of environmental...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: " Identification and prevalence of Ehrlichia chaffeensis infection in Haemaphysalis longicornis ticks from Korea by PCR, sequencing and phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... collected from provinces of Korea were identified as PCR positive Most of the ticks (896/1,288) investigated in this study originated from the rice fields and army training sites of Gyeonggi province ... collected from patients with suspected infection [14] Competitive PCR is a standard method for this purpose as it allows the quantification of DNA and has been used successfully in a number of studies ... of each primer, EEC and ECB (Genotech, Korea), and 200 ng of template DNA in a total volume of 25 µl The PCR conditions included an initial denaturation at 94 C for followed by 30 cycles of denaturation...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Density of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T lymphocytes in biopsy samples can be a predictor of pathological response to chemoradiotherapy (CRT) for rectal cancer" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... participated in immunostaining and data analysis HN participated in the management of this study All authors read and approved the final manuscript Page of Competing interests The authors declare that they ... is correlated with tumor response to CRT [13] This finding is in line with the data in this study, and suggested that the maintenance of circulating lymphocytes number can recruit many anti-tumor ... streptavidin for 30 min, and developed by immersion in 0.01% H O and 0.05% diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride for Light counterstaining with Mayer’s hematoxylin was performed The number of immunoreactive...
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