Dai Thanh Temple Pass through Dai Thanh gate , we will enter the fourth courtyard , it's Great Kowtow House the two houses of in the west and the east which is parallel with the Great kowtow house It”s also comprising of compartment to worship 72 famous student of Confucius, but now it become house of administrative office and souvernir shops During Tet (Vietnamese New Year) this courtyard is the scene of calligraphy competitions and “human chess games”, with people instead of wooden pieces on the square paving stones Great kowtow house comprising compartment , like other items in Van Mieu Quoc Tu Giam manifests Yang number expressing the advancement multiplicity and development The usual number for compartment of house , stair and roof were : 3,5,7 and Number indicates coming into being Number for harmonization in life Number leading among people And number the extreme Yang space Where the Great Kowtow Ceremonies were conducted In the enter of the sanctuary, there was great incense- table with valuable worshiping objects, obove the great incense table were big letter : Van-The-Su-Bieu praising Confucius as the teacher for ever In all compartment of house there hang talented and virtuous Confucius for Instance “ talen rank first so far virtue known well in the Earth Dai Thanh Temple was built parallel with the Great Kowtow House and there were connected with each other by a small house ,it has compartment and architecture of the Le Dynasty Dai Thanh Temple is always serves as the centre of worship in a temple of literature On the main Altar is place to worship Confucius for his philoshophy on life ,the statue of Confucius was made in 1972 with the face facing the South According to traditional concept : “ A great Man should be turn his face to the South to listen to people” Confucius was born (551- 479 BC ) in Xuong Binh village, Nuoc Lo Now belong to Khuc Phu-Son Dong -China He is the well-known Chinese philosopher,who are establish Confucianism in China his lectures and philosophies have large influenced to the life and thought of cultural East Asia On the East side were statue of Nhan Hoi and Tu Tu Nhan hoi is the best student of Confucius, he is stand top in virtue department of Confucius, that was called : “Phuc Thanh Nhan Tu” Next to Tu Tu statue ( Confucius's grandson) , that was called " Thuat Thanh Tu Tu" he is a student of Tăng Tử who was create a big sectarian in Confucianism was Tử Tư sectarian While the West side were Tang Tu and Manh Tu Tang Tu ,that’s the only student can understand about “Dao Nhat Quan” , he wote the “Luan Ngu” book Manh Tu ( Tu Tu’s student) – who is establish “Nhan Chi So Tinh Ban Thien” Theory These four are the most successful student of Confucius They had made contribution in inheriting promoting and disseminating the beauty of Confuciansm widely in China as well as countries that were deeply influent by Chinese culture.i.e Japan, Korea and Viet Nam Dai Thanh Temple was also a kowtow place in memory of the excellent students in major of linguistics,polictics and literature like Man Ton,Nhiem Canh , Nhiem Cung, Te Du, Doan Moc Tu, Nhiem Cau , Trong Do, Ton Yen, Boc Thuong , Chuyen Ton Su ...well as countries that were deeply influent by Chinese culture.i.e Japan, Korea and Viet Nam Dai Thanh Temple was also a kowtow place in memory of the excellent students in major of linguistics,polictics