_ Khi caâu phaùt bieåu laø caâu xaùc ñònh, caâu hoûi ñuoâi seõ laø caâu phuû ñònh vaø ngöôïc laïi?. _ He is a good student, isn’t he?[r]
(1)CF181a CF 181 Date: ngaøy thaùng
Time: phút ~ phút Name: UNIT 15: SPACE CONQUEST
Review
1 Tag questions (câu hỏi đuôi)
_ Khi câu phát biểu câu xác định, câu hỏi đuôi câu phủ định ngược lại
_ He is a good student, isn’t he?
_ She doesn’t like tea, does she?
Complete the sentences with the correct tags
_ You should study harder, shouldn’t you?
1 She wanted to drink some water, _? She won’t go to the concert tonight, _? There will be plenty of good for everyone,
_?
4 He is very polite, _?
5 We shall go to the meeting tomorrow, _?
6 She goes shopping every weekend, _? You like watching sports, _, Trung? Bird produced the first TV pictures in 1926,
_?
(2)CF181b * Chú ý: a
b
c hardly, no longer, never… xuất câu phát biểu, xem câu phủ định
_ She no longer drinks wine, does she?
Complete the sentences with the correct tags
_ He can hardly climb up to the top of this
mountain, can he?
1 I am talking to Mary, ? Let’s watch films, ?
3 She never gets up early, ? They no longer visit you, ? He enjoys going on holiday, ?
6 There will hardly be any food in the fridge, ?
7 We didn’t know him last year, ? They don’t understand the lesson, ? You have read this article on the website,
_?
am not aren’t
(3)CF182a CF 182
d Khi chủ từ là:
_ nobody, somebody, everybody, anybody they _ nothing, something, everything, anything it
_ Nobody went to the park last night, did they?
e Chủ từ câu hỏi đuôi dạng đại từ nhân xưng
_ Mary succeeded in business, didn’t she?
Complete the sentences with the correct tags
_ This is not your book, is it?
1 These are not her shoes, ?
2 Nothing in this essay is interesting, ? Nobody in this class has good marks, ? Something is all right, ?
5 Everybody often helps you, ? John took a lot of photographs on holiday,
?
7 His father can speak five languages, ? We should call Rita, _?
(4)CF182b
2 Relative clauses (mệnh đề quan heä) a Defining relative clauses
Subject Object Possessive For persons who / that who(m) /
that
whose For things which / that which / that whose
_ The girl is from Britain We met her last night.
The girl whom /that we met last night is from Britain.
Join the sentences, using “who (m), whose, which”
_ The woman was out I wanted to see her. The woman whom I wanted to see was out.
1 The table was repaired yesterday It was broken last week
The table which _ The man is good at English He works for this
company
The man who The student feels sad His parents have just
been dead
The student whose _ People shouldn’t throw stones They live in glass
house
(5)CF183a CF 183
b Non _ defining relative clauses
Subject Object Possessive
For persons who whom whose
For things which which whose
_ John was married to Ann I lent him some money. John, whom I lent some money, was married to Ann.
Join the sentences, using “who, whom, whose, which”
_ Nga has just gone away She is a good doctor.
Nga, who is a good doctor, has just gone away.
1 Lan has just gone abroad We met her last week Lan, whom . Bill is a good businessman His house is nice Bill, whose . This book is exciting It was written by David This book, which _. Mary has just been married She is my best
friend
(6)CF183b
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meanings
_ We met him yesterday.
He was met yesterday.
1 They saw Bill last night
Bill _ Jane was in a bad mood Her car was broken
down
Jane, whose My teacher loves music I presented him a
guitar
My teacher, whom This city is very beautiful Many people visit it
every year
This city, which _ The man is my teacher He is waiting at the
station
The man that _ The girl is very nice We met her at the party
last night
(7)CF184a CF 184 Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form
_ She (visit) visits her teacher every year.
He (visit) me yesterday
We (see) our grandfather right now When I (go) to school, I saw an
English man yesterday
He was talking to his son while I (watch) TV last night
Mary sometimes (go) to the church I (not come) to class yesterday
He (not prepare) his lessons everyday
We (live) here since we were young They (play) football for two hours 10 you (see) this film yet? 11 Before I arrived at the party, Mary (leave)
already
12 This is the second time I (read) this novel
13 _you (go) _to China, if you had the chance?
(8)CF184b
Find out the mistake from the underlined words
_ Lan, that lives next to my house, is a good singer.
A B C D caâu A: who
1 Michael Wood, whom mother is a lawyer, will A B C visit our school tomorrow
D
2 I don’t know the name of the student which I A B C punished yesterday
D
3 Jack, that often scolds me, is my uncle A B C D
4 The man that works here for five years has a A B C D high salary
(9)CF185a CF 185 Word form
Choose the best answer
_ We are having a (1) time in Hanoi Life here is very exciting It is a (2) city and it’s also very (3) ! People in Hanoi are very (4) and hospitable They give us a warm welcome Yesterday we saw a street (5) playing the guitar on the pavement He played quite (6) The busy street and the (7) around didn’t bother him at all! I’m sending a photo of our hotel It looks very nice It’s so quite that we can hardly (8) it’s in the capital of Vietnam…
1 a wonder b wonderful
c wonderfully d wondering
2 a large b enlarge c largely d enlarging a interest b interested
c interesting d interestingly
4 a friend b friendly c friendship d friends a music b musical c musically d musician a beautifully b beautiful
c beauty d beautify
7 a noiseless b noisy c noisily d noise
8 a belief b to believe
(10)CF185b
Choose the best answer
1 These students, come to my night class, are very eager to learn
a who b whom c that d whose
2 Yen likes milk very much, ? a does not she b doesn’t she c doesn’t Yen d does she
3 John can hardly understand what you’ve said, ?
a can’t he b can’t John c can John d can he After he his work, he went home
a finished b finishes
c had finished d has finished
5 It was the English book John bought a which b that c it d a and b Mary, I wanted to see, had gone on
holiday
a who b whom c that d all are correct Both John and David good students
now
a is b was c are d were
8 We all tried to push the van, but it _ move
a can’t b couldn’t
(11)CF186a CF 186 Date: ngày tháng
Time: phút ~ phút Name: UNIT 15: SPACE CONQUEST
Review
c Relative pronouns with prepositions (đại từ quan hệ có giới từ)
_ The man about whom I was talking was my good
teacher.
Combine the following sentences, using preposition + whom / which
_ The car was very nice She was looking at it.
The car at which she was looking was very nice.
1 The bed has no mattress I sleep on this bed The bed His mother died last year He looked after her
for years
His mother, _ The student didn’t know French They were
speaking to him
The student _
(12)CF186b
d Relative clauses replaced by “participles” + The present participial phrase
_ The man who is watching TV is my brother.
The man watching TV is my brother.
+ The past participial phrase
_ The man who was invited to the party last night is
a good doctor.
The man invited to the party last night is a good doctor.
Choose the correct answer
_ They live in a house (built / building) in 1980.
1 The photo (taking / taken) by Mary is nice
2 The girl (singing / sung) an English song is nice The boys (played / playing) football over there
are my friends
4 The meeting (held / holding) last night was serious
(13)CF187a CF 187
e Relative clauses replaced by “to infinitives” _ Thường dùng cấu trúc
_ The first person who left the class was John.
The first person to leave the class was John.
Rewrite the following sentences, using an infinitive phrase
_ The first person that we must see is Mr Smith.
The first person to see is Mr Smith.
1 The first person who was interviewed was Bill John was the second student that came to class
early
The first woman who visited me last week was
Mary
David was the last man that reached the top of
the mountain
The first person who catches the ball will be the
winner
_
(14)CF187b
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meaning
_ Mary is an avid reader You met her last night. Mary, whom you met last night, is an avid
reader.
1 Bill has just come here His house is the most beautiful in the town
Bill, whose _ The girl has just won much money I told you
about her
The girl about The last person to leave the room must turn off
the lights
(15)(16)CF188a CF 188
3 The cleft sentences (câu chẻ)
a The cleft sentences in the active (thể chủ động)
_ John’s father got angry with him.
It was John’s father that got angry with him.
Rewrite the sentences, using the cleft sentences
_ Lan received the letter from her friend.
It was the letter that Lan received from her friend.
1 My father bought a car
It was a car John worked in the bank
It was in the bank _ I bought some food from the market
It was from the market _ I saw her on Sunday
It was on Sunday _ We were watching TV at o’clock
(17)(18)CF188b
b The cleft sentences in the passive (câu chẻ bị động)
_ be am, is, are were, was
_ They gave her a present (câu chủ động)
[ She was given a present (câu bị động)]
It was she that was given a present (câu chẻ bị động)
Change the sentences into cleft sentences in the passive
_ We saw the film last night.
It was the film that was seen last night.
1 People study English everyday
It is English that . We collected many stamps last year
It was many stamps that . I bought a computer yesterday
It was a computer that .
(19)CF189a CF 189
4 Conjunctions: both … and, neither … nor, either … or, not only … but also.
Combine the sentences using the above conjunctions
_ John was sad So was Bill.
Both John and Bill were sad.
_ He didn’t the homework and he didn’t review
the lesson.
He neither did the homework nor reviewed the lesson.
1 Jim is happy and so is Carol
Both Jim . George doesn’t smoke and he doesn’t drink George neither _. Sometimes I read books, sometimes I watch TV
on weekends
I either _. Tom arrived late and started complaining
(20)CF189b
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meaning
_ He has taken the boy to the zoo.
It is the boy that has been taken to the zoo.
1 We have read the English books
It is the English books He doesn’t smile He doesn’t speak to me,
either
He neither _ Hang was excited about going shopping So was
Yen
Both Hang The boy speaking to Bill right now is my
student
The boy who You can read newspapers or you can watch TV You can either The man gave me the pencil
(21)CF190a CF 190 Choose the best answer
1 Either the students or the teacher to meet the headmaster now
a has b have c had d want John nor Bill has got a car
a Either b Both
c Neither d Not only
3 It was from the shop she bought him a gift
a when b who c whom d that It was the postcard that to my friend a sent b was sent c sends d sending The man to John is my brother
a speaking b who is speaking
c is speaking d a and b
6 The woman up to I look is Mary
a who b whom
c that d all are correct
7 Yuri Gagarin was the first man into space
a to fly b that flew c flew d a and b I really love music
(22)CF190b
Find out the mistake from the underlined words
_ Boys attend this school have to wear uniform.
A B C D caâu A: who attend / attending
1 One of the people arrested is Mary, that is a A B C D member of the local council
2 The man to who I introduced you last night may A B C be the next president of the university
D
3 Both John and Mary hardly understand me, don’t A B C they?
D
4 The building was destroyed in the fire last year A B
has now been rebuilt C D