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UNIT 3: AT HOME Teacher’s name : Lê Hà Ngọc Lợi UNIT : AT HOME Lesson :language focus Modal verbs : must, have to, ought to Reflexive pronouns Why – because • • • What would you like to in your free time? Do you help your parents at home? What you have to to help your parents? Suggested ideas: - clean the house - take care of younger sister/brother - grow the vegetables Examples: I have ………… to clean the house have to take care of my younger sister I ………… 1 Modal verbs: must and have to Have to + V (phải)./ Must + V (phải) - Must and have to both express necessity - Dùng Must việc phải làm bổn phận người nói - Dùng Have to việc phải làm bắt buộc từ “bên ngoài”, theo luật pháp, nội quy, theo lệnh người Example: Oh, it’s too late I must go (I have to go.) Match each verb with suitable picture Feed a) d) Clean Sweep Tidy Empty b) e) c) f) Dust Complete the dialogue with “have to” Feed empty Nga: Lan: Nga: Lan: tidy sweep clean dust Can you come to the movies, Lan? have to No I ……………….my chores What you have to do? have to dust have to tidy … up my bedroom Then I… …………… I.…………… have to sweep the living-room and I …………………….the kitchen floor, too Nga: That won’t take long What else? have to clean Lan: I……………………… the fish tank have to empty and then I……………….………the garbage have to feed Finally, I….……………………the dog Nga: Ok Let’s start Then we can go out Look at the situation Hoa is very sad because she failed her English test What you say to advice her? “You should study harder.” Or “You ought to study harder.” Notes: Should/ought to: nên Thường dùng lời khuyên hay lời đề nghị Should not /Ought not to: không nên Use “ought to” to give advice for these people You ought eat more Youtoought to get fruit and up vegetables earlier You ought to go to the dentist’s 2 Reflexive pronouns Look at the examples a) You your homework and nobody helps you You say “I my homework myself” b) Ba drew that picture We say “He drew it himself” Notes: Đại từ phản thân(reflexive pronouns) rõ hành động động từ thực vào chủ ngữ Đại từ phản thân rằng, tác nhân vừa chủ ngữ vừa bổ ngữ Match a pronoun with a suitable reflexive pronoun Pronouns • I • You • We • They • He • She • It • • • • • • • Reflexive pronouns Yourself/ Yourselves Themselves Herself Himself Itself Ourselves Myself Fill in each blank with a correct reflexive pronoun herself 1.My sister often looks at…………in the mirror himself Mark made …………a sandwich ourselves Hoa and I ………….saw that accident yesterday The children can look afterthemselves …… .for a few days Please help me I can’t it………… myself Why - Because Look at the picture and answer What’s the matter with Hoa? Why did Hoa go to school late this morning? She’s late for school Because she watched TV late last night Notes : Why …?: ask for reasons Because … : give reasons Look at these pictures and give situations Nam had to cook dinner Ha failed her English test Make questions with “Why” and answers with “Because” Why did Nam have to cook dinner? Why did Ha fail her English test? Because his mother was home late Because she didn’t learn for her exam She played the computer game Choose words in the box to fill in the blanks myself, because, should, ought, must must a) We are students We ………… go to school on time ought to get up earlier b) You ………… myself c) Look at the pictures on the wall I drew it …………… d) Why was she home late yesterday? Because she had a lot of things to at school ………… should look for another job e) You ………… Homework • • • • Learn grammar notes by heart Write all exercises into your notebooks Do exercise to 5, page 20-24 in the workbook Prepare the next lesson (Review) ... myself Why - Because Look at the picture and answer What’s the matter with Hoa? Why did Hoa go to school late this morning? She’s late for school Because she watched TV late last night Notes : Why.. .UNIT : AT HOME Lesson :language focus Modal verbs : must, have to, ought to Reflexive pronouns Why – because • • • What would you like to in your free time? Do you help your parents at home? ... myself c) Look at the pictures on the wall I drew it …………… d) Why was she home late yesterday? Because she had a lot of things to at school ………… should look for another job e) You ………… Homework •