Unit 9. The post office tài liệu, giáo án, bài giảng , luận văn, luận án, đồ án, bài tập lớn về tất cả các lĩnh vực kinh...
Unit The Post Office Part E: Language Focus / sp / Speak[spi:k] Speech[spi:t∫] Speedy['spi:di] Crisp[krisp] Spacious['spei∫əs] / st / / sk / Stanley[stænli:] Stand[stænd] Stop[stɔp] Best[best] Text[tekst] Ask[ɑ:sk] Disk[disk] Dusk[dʌsk] Skill[skil] school[sku:l] / sp / / st / / sk / Practise the dialogue, paying attention to the red words Practise the dialogue, paying attention to the red words A:Ladies and gentlemen … B:Speak up, Stanley! A:I stand before you B:Speak up, Stanley! A:On this School Speech Day … B:Do speak up! A:ON THIS SCHOOL SPEECH DAY Practise the dialogue, paying attention to the red B:Stop shouting,words Stanley! A:And I speak for both my wife and myself, when I say … B:Speak up, Stanley! A:SPEAK UP, STANLEY!!! What you call a person who designs building? an architect What you call a person who buys things from a shop? a customer What you call a person who flies a plane? a pilot What you call a person that takes photographs? a photograph What you call a thing, which opens a bottle? bottle-opener II Grammar Example: a) A pickpocket is a person who steals purses from pockets and bags b) I need something which can tell me the time A relative clause is used to modify the noun or pronoun that stands right before it Explain what the words below mean, using the phrases from the box II Grammar Defining Relative Clause: MĐQH bắt buộc burglar tenant coward shoplifter customer II Grammar Defining Relative Clause: MĐQH bắt buộc A burglar is someone who breaks in to a house to steal things A customer is a person who buys something from a shop A shoplifter is someone who steals from a shop A coward is someone who is not brave A tenant is a person who pays rent to live in a house II Grammar Non-defining Relative Clause: MĐQH không bắt buộc Julia Robert Barack Obama J.K Rowling An Dong II Grammar Indefinite Relative Clause: MĐQH không bắt buộc J.K Rowling, who wrote Harry Potter, is one of the richest women in the world Julia Robert, who is a famous Hollywood actress, is also one of the richest women in the world Barack Obama, who is the present president of the USA, is a black-colored man The ugly girl fell in love with An Dong, who was the CEO of her company II Grammar Definite Relative Clause vs Indefinite Relative Clause MĐQH bắt buộc MĐQH không bắt buộc - - - bỏ khơng có câu khơng rõ nghĩa đứng sau danh từ chung khơng có dấu phẩy dùng THAT thay cho WHO, WHOM, WHICH - lược bỏ, câu rõ nghĩa đứng sau danh từ riêng danh từ mà trước có this, that, these, those, my, his… tách khỏi mệnh đề dấu phẩy không dùng THAT làm đại từ quan hệ Relative Words (quan hệ từ) Danh từ đứng trước Chức MĐQH Lưu ý who people người Không dùng sau subject/ chủ/ tânobject ngữ giới từ whom People người subject tân ngữ which Things vật subject/ chủ/ tânobject ngữ that người/ People/ things vật Not used after không dùng sau giới Subject/Object prep and comma từ/sau dấu phẩy (,) whose người/ vật Các trường Possessive hợp sở hữu cases Followed a từ/ Sau by danh noun, not a không đại từ pronoun II Grammar – Exercise +4 A pacifist is a person………… believes that all who người wars are wrong V thiếu S An orphan is a child………… parents are dead whose I don’t know the name of the woman…………… whom I người danh từ whose met yesterday This school is only for children………….first whose language is not English The woman………… I whom wanted to see was away on holiday II Grammar – Exercise 3+4 A waitress served us She was very impolite and impatient Step 1: (The waitress) A waitress served us She was very impolite and impatient Step 2: S (The waitress) A waitress served us She was very impolite and impatient who Step 3: (The waitress) who served us She was very impolite and impatient The waitress who served us was very impolite and impatient II Grammar – Exercise 3+4 Các bước nối câu dùng MĐQH: • Bước 1: Tìm chọn từ cụm từ câu mà đối tượng • Bước 2: Thế quan hệ từ vào từ chọn câu chọn làm MĐQH cho quan hệ từ làm chức từ thay • Bước 3: Đặt quan hệ từ lên đầu MĐQH, đặt MĐQH sau từ chọn câu lại II Grammar – Exercise 3+4 A building was destroyed in the fire It has now been rebuilt Peter is studying French and German He has never The building which was destroyed in the fire has been abroad now been rebuilt You’ve all met Michael Wood He is visiting us for a Peter, who is studying French an German, has couple of days never been abroad We are moving to Manchester Manchester is in the You’ve all met Michel Wood, who is visiting us for a north-west couple of days I’ll be staying with Adrian His brother is one of my We are moving toAdrian, Manchester, which is in the northI’ll be staying with whose brother is one of closest friends west my closet friends ... is one of the richest women in the world Julia Robert, who is a famous Hollywood actress, is also one of the richest women in the world Barack Obama, who is the present president of the USA, is... something which can tell me the time A relative clause is used to modify the noun or pronoun that stands right before it Explain what the words below mean, using the phrases from the box II Grammar... Skill[skil] school[sku:l] / sp / / st / / sk / Practise the dialogue, paying attention to the red words Practise the dialogue, paying attention to the red words A:Ladies and gentlemen … B:Speak up,