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A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOS ES T in meaning to the underlined part in each of the followings.. Mark the letter

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KỲ THI THPT QUỐC GIA

ĐỀ THỰC HÀNH SỐ 33

A P HẦ N TR Ắ C N G HI Ệ M

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

Question 1: B ui l ding thousands of years a g o, the a n c ient palace is popular w i th modern tourists

A B C D

Question 2: S o c i e t y will be h a vi n g to change radically to keep face with the technology a v a i l a ble

A B C D

Question 3: Th e r e a r e differences a nd sim i l l a rities between Vietnamse and American c ul t u re

A B C D

Question 4: Unlike many w r i t i n g s of h e r time , she was not preoccupied with morality

A B C D

Question 5: Daisy has s u c h many things to do that she has to no time to g o out

A B C D

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is

CLOS ES T in meaning to the underlined part in each of the followings.

Question 6: The dog saw his reflecti on in the pool of water

A imagination B bone C leash

Question 7: Few businesses are fl o u r i s h i ng in the present economic climate.

A taking off B setting up C growing well

Question 8: At ti mes , I look at him and wonder what is going on in his mind.

D image

D closing down

A hardly B always C sometimes D never

Question 9: The noise next door did not stop until after midnight.

A Not until after midnight the noise next door stopped

B It was midnight and the noise next door stopped

C The noise next door stopped at midnight

D It was not until after midnight that the noise next door stopped

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Question 10: "W h y don 't you ask you r par ents for advice? " said Tom.

A Tom suggested to me that I ask my parents for advice

B Tom advised me asking my parents for advice

C Tom wanted to know the reason why I don't ask my parents for advice

D Tom told me to ask my parents for advice

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the

following questions.

Question 11: If the current rate of deforestation continues, the world’s rainforests within 100 year

A would vanish B vanish C will vanish D would have vanished

Question 12: Who was the last one the classroom yesterday?

A to leave B left C leaving D had left

Question 13: Peter was ejected after committing five personal in water sport game yesterday.

A mistakes B faults C fouls D Errors

Question 14: It was announced that neither the passengers nor the driver in the crash.

A are injured B was injured C were injured D have been injured

Question 15: the laser beam is very thin, it is intense enough to drill through the most delicate bones.

A When B While C Since D Although

Question 16: Deborah is going to take extra lessons to what she missed while she was away

A catch up on B cut down on C take up with D put up with

Question 17: At first she was trained to be scriptwriter, but later she worked as secretary

A the / a B a / a C the / the D a / the

Question 18: Today, women are increasingly involved the politics.

A of B in C withD From

Question 19: The more she practices, she becomes

A the most confident B the more confident

C the greater confidence D more confidently

Question 20: It is work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it

A a so unusual B so an anusual C such unusual a D such an unusual

Question 21: We decided to take a late flight we could spend more time with our family

Question 22: No one can avoid by advertisements.

Question 23: your help, I wouldn’t have got the scholarship.

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A If I had had B Had not it been for

A so good a B what a good C so a good D how good a

Question 25: Working as a volunteer gives her a chance to develop her interpersonal skills, promote friendship,

and her own talent

Question 26: The restaurants on the island are expensive, so it’s worth

A taken B taking C to take D Take

Question 27: Anne: “Thanks for the nice gift!”

John: “ ”

A In fact, I myself don’t like it B You’re welcomed

C I’m glad you like it D But do you know how much it costs?

packed lunch

Question 28: He thinks you are your time looking for a job in this town There’s not much to do here.

A wasting B missing C losing D Spending

Question 29: Peter asked me .

A what time does the film start B what time the film starts

C what time the film started D what time did the film start

( ID: 99730 ) Passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 1 to 10

Everyone wants to reduce pollution But the pollution problem is ( 30 ) ……… complicated as it is serious It is complited ( 31 ) ……… much pollution is caused by things that benefit people ( 32)……… , exhaust from automobiles causes a lartge percentage of air pollution But the automobile (33 ) … transportation for millions of people Factories discharge much (34)…… the material that pollutes theair and water , but factories give employment to a large munber of people Thus , to end (35)……… greatly reduce pollution immediately , people would have to ( 36) … using many things that benefit them Most of the people

do not want to do that , of course But pollution can be ( 37) … reduced in several ways Scientists and engineers can work to find ways lessen the (38) ……… Of the pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause Governments can pass and enforce laws that (39) ……….businesses and traffic to stop , or to cut down on certain polluting activities

Question 30 A less B like C as D more

Question 31 A while B because C so D though

Question 32 A like B such as C specific D For example

Question 33 A provides B takes C carries D affords

Question 34.A of B about C with D for

Question 35 A or B and C as well D then

Question 36 A stop B go on C start D continue

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Question 37 A carefully B unexpectedly C gradually D little

Question 38 A number B way C figure D amount

Question 39 A request B forbid C prevent D Require

( ID: 99741) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which is

stressed differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

Question 40: A considerate B photographer C community D Circumstance

Question 41: A apply B anthem C appear D Attend

Question 42: A prevent B recent C receive D Remote

( ID: 99745 ) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which is

stressed differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

Question 43: A Ruined B Crowded C Admired D strolled

Question 44: A Important B Attraction C Character D irrational

( ID: 99748 ) Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54.

Traditionally in America, helping the poor was a matter for private charities or local governments Arriving immigrants depended mainly on predecessors from their homeland to help them start a new life In the

late 19th and early 20th centuries, several European nations instituted public-welfare programs But such a

movement was slow to take hold in the United States because the rapid pace of industrialization and the ready availability of farmland seemed to confirm the belief that anyone who was willing to work could find a job Most

of the programs started during the Depression era were temporary relief measures, but one of the programs Social Security - has become an American institution Paid for by deductions from the paychecks of working people, Social Security ensures that retired persons receive a modest monthly income and also provides unemployment insurance, disability insurance, and other assistance to those who need it Social Security payments to retired persons can start at age 62, but many wait until age 65, when the payments are slightly higher Recently, there has been concern that the Social Security fund may not have enough money to fulfill its obligations in the 21st century, when the population of elderly Americans is expected to increase dramatically Policy makers have proposed various ways to make up the anticipated deficit, but a long-term solution is still being debated In the years since Roosevelt, other American presidents have established assistance programs These include Medicaid and Medicare; food stamps, certificates that people can use to purchase food; and public housing which is built at federal expense and made available to persons on low incomes

Needy Americans can also turn to sources other than the government for help A broad spectrum of private charities and voluntary organizations is available Volunteerism is on the rise in the United States, especially among retired persons It is estimated that almost 50 percent of Americans over age 18 do volunteer work, and nearly 75 percent of U.S households contribute money to charity

Question 45: New immigrants to the U.S could seek help from .

A the people who came earlier B the US government agencies

C only charity organizations D volunteer organizations

Question 46: It took welfare programs a long time to gain a foothold in the U.S due to the fast growth of

A industrialization B modernization C urbanization D population

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Question 47: The word “instituted” in the first paragraph mostly means .

A “executed” B “studied” C “introduced” D “enforced”

Question 48: The Social Security program has become possible thanks to .

A deductions from wages B people’s willingness to work

C donations from companies D enforcement laws

Question 49: Most of the public assistance programs after the severe economic crisis.

A were introduced into institutions B did not become institutionalized

C functioned fruitfully in institutions D did not work in institutions

Question 50: That Social Security payments will be a burden comes from the concern that .

A elderly people ask for more money B the program discourages working people

C the number of elderly people is growing D younger people do not want to work

Question 51: Persons on low incomes can access public housing through _

A low rents B state spending C donations D federal expenditure

Question 52: Americans on low incomes can seek help from .

A federal government B government agencies

C state governments D non-government agencies

Question 53: Public assistance has become more and more popular due to the .

A young people’s voluntarism only B volunteer organizations

C people’s growing commitment to charity D innovations in the tax system

Question 54: The passage mainly discusses _.

A public assistance in America B immigration into America

C funding agencies in America D ways of fund-raising in America

( ID: 99759 ) Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64

Millions of people are using cellphones today In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people They find that the phones are more than

a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected

The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss He couldn't remember even simple tasks He would often forget the name of his own son This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree

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What is it that makes mobile phones p o te n tially harmful? The answer is radiation High-tech

machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about

As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones less often Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time Use your mobile phone only when you really need it Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often

Question 55: According to the passage, cellphones are especially popular with young people because

A they are indispensable in everyday communications

B they make them look more stylish

C they keep the users alert all the time

D they cannot be replaced by regular phones

Question 56: The changes possibly Caused by the cellphones are mainly concerned with .

A the mobility of the mind and the body B the smallest units of the brain

C the arteries of the brain D the resident memory

Question 57: The word "means" in the passage most closely means .

A “meanings” B “expression” C “method” D “transmission”

Question 58: The word "potentially" in the passage most closely means .

A “obviously” B “possibly” C “certainly” D “privately”

Question 59: "Negative publicity" in the passage most likely means _.

A information on the lethal effects of cellphones

B widespread opinion about bad effects of cellphones

C the negative public use of cellphones

D poor ideas about the effects of cellphones

Question 60: Doctors have tentatively concluded that cellphones may .

A damage their users’ emotions B Cause some mental malfunction

C change their users’ temperament D change their users’ social behaviours

Question 61: The man mentioned in the passage, who used his cellphone too often, .

A suffered serious loss of mental ability B could no longer think lucidly

C abandoned his family D had a problem with memory

Question 62: According to the passage, what makes mobile phones potentially harmful is .

A their radiant light C their raiding power

B their power of attraction D their invisible rays

Question 63: According to the writer, people should .

A only use mobile phones in urgent cases

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C keep off mobile phones regularly

B only use mobile phones in medical emergencies

D never use mobile phones in all cases

Question 64: The most suitable title for the passage could be .

A “The Reasons Why Mobile Phones Are Popular”

B “Technological Innovations and Their Price”

C “The Way Mobile Phones Work”

D “Mobile Phones: A Must of Our Time”

P HẦN TỰ L U Ậ N

( ID: 99770 ) Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.

Question 65 I think you should buy a new pair of shoes and get rid of those trainers.

It’s high time

Question 66 Immediately after their arrival, things went wrong.

No sooner………

Question 67 He was so tired that he fell asleep before the end of the film

He was too

Question 68 He was sorry he hadn’t said goodbye to her at the airport.

He regretted

Question 69 You can try to get Tim to lend you his car but you won’t succeed

There is no ……….

( ID: 99771 ) Write a paragraph 140 words about Tet holiday in your country.

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Lời giải chi tiết TEST 33

1.Đáp án là A building => built

2 Đáp án là B will be having => will have (Tương lai đơn giản)

3 Đáp án là D culture => cultures

4 Đáp án là A writings => writers

5 Đáp án là A such => so

6 Đáp án là D Reflection: sự phản chiếu, phản xạ, sự dội lại => đồng nghĩa với image: hình ảnh, ảnh (trong gương, trên mặt nước)

Các từ còn lại: Imagination: khả năng tưởng tượng; Bone: xương; Leash: dây xích

chó

7 flourishing: phồn thịnh => Đáp án C growing well : phát triển tốt

Các từ còn lại: set up: thiết lập; close down: đóng cửa; take off: cất cánh

8 Đáp án là C At times: thỉnh thoảng => đồng nghĩa với sometimes: thỉnh thoảng

Các từ còn lại: Always: luôn luôn; Hardly: hầu như không; Never: không bao giờ

9 Câu đã cho: The noise next door did not stop until after midnight Tiếng ồn nhà bên cạnh đã không dừng lại cho đến sau nửa đêm

Đáp án là D Mãi cho đến sau nửa đêm rằng tiếng ồn bên cạnh dừng lại

10 Câu đã cho: "Why don't you ask your parents for advice?" - Sao cậu không hỏi bố mẹ xin lời khuyên

=> Đáp án là A Tom suggested to me that I ask my parents for advice – Tom gợi ý cho tôi là tôi nên hỏi bố mẹ xin lời khuyên

11 Đáp án là C Điều kiện loại I: If + S + V ( HTĐG), S + will + V

12 Đáp án là A Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ: the first/ second … last + N + to V

13 Đáp án là C foul: lỗi ( trong thể thao )

Các từ còn lại:

Fault: dùng khi nói về trách nhiệm của 1 ai đó khi làm sai hoặc khi nói về những khuyết điểm thuộc về tính cách của 1 người nào đó

Mistake: nói về 1 hành động hay 1 ý nghĩ sai lầm và đem lại kết quả không mong muốn Đặc biệt là có những kết từ với “mistake” như: make a mistake/make mistakes (phạm phải sai lầm), by mistake (do nhầm lẫn)

Error: trang trọng hơn “mistake”, và đặc biệt được dùng khi lỗi đó gây ra vấn đề hoặc ảnh hưởng đến 1 thứ khác

14 Cấu trúc : Neither + S1 + nor + S2 + VS2: động từ chia theo chủ ngữ ngay trước nó Trong câu này,

“the driver” là số ít => Chọn đáp án là B

15 Đáp án là D Although + clause: mặc dù (chỉ sự tương phản )

Dịch: mặc dù các chùm tia laser là rất mỏng, nó là đủ mạnh để khoan thông qua các xương tinh vi nhất Các liên từ còn lại: When: khi … ( dùng trong mệnh đề chỉ thời gian ); While: trong khi ; Since: bởi vì… (=because ) hoặc : since: khi (= when)

16 Đáp án là A catch up on : đuổi kịp

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Dịch: deborah dự định đi học bù để đuổi kịp nhưng gì chưa học khi cô ấy đi

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Các đáp án còn lại: - cut down on : cắt giảm; put up with : chịu đựng = bear = endure= tolerate; take up with : đưa ra vấn đề để thảo luận

17 Đáp án là B Đứng trước các danh từ chỉ nghề nghiệp ở dạng số ít, ta dùng mạo từ “a”

18 Đáp án là B be involved in: có liên quan đến…

19 Đáp án là B Cấu trúc so sánh “càng… càng …”: the + comparison + S + V, the + comparison + S + V

20 Đáp án là D Cấu trúc “ quá… đến nỗi mà ….”: It/S + be + such + noun phrase + that + S + V

21 Đáp án là D so that + clause: để … ( chỉ mục đích)

Các cấu trúc chỉ mục đích khác: so as to/ in order to + V: để…

22 avoid + V-ing: tránh … => C và D loại

Ta thấy có “by + O” => thể bị động => đáp án B

23 Câu điều kiện loại III => D loại

A cũng loại vì không hợp nghĩa: Nếu tôi có sự giúp đỡ của bạn, tôi sẽ không có được học bổng

B loại, vì phải đảo “not” sau “it”

Đáp án là C but for+ N : nếu không

24 Cấu trúc cảm thán: S + be + so + adj (+ a/an ) + N

25 Liên từ “and” nối các từ có chức năng giống nhau, đó là: develop, promote, and discover

26 Đáp án là B Cấu trúc: it’s worth + V-ing: Thật đáng khi làm cái gì

27 “Thanks for the nice gift!” – Cám ơn bạn, món quà rất đẹp

Đáp án là C Tớ rất vui khi bạn thích nó

Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh:

A, thưc tế, bản thân tớ không thích nó

B Bạn đang chào đón

D Nhưng bạn có biết nó giá bao nhiêu không?

28 Có hai cấu trúc theo sao V-ing:

Waste + time + V-ing: lãng phí thời gian làm gì…

Spend + time + V-ing: dành, sử dụng thời gian làm gì

Dựa vào nghĩa chọn đáp án là A

Dịch: Ông ta nghĩ rằng bạn đang lãng phí thời gian của bạn tìm kiếm một công việc trong thị trấn này Không có nhiều để làm ở đây

29 Đáp án là C câu gián tiếp với câu hỏi Wh- , ta giữ nguyên từ để hỏi, biến đổi các thành phần còn lại

về câu trần thuật, lùi thì

30 Đáp án là C So sánh ngang bằng “ as + adj/adv + as …”

31 Đáp án là B because + clause: bởi vì

Các từ còn lại: while: trong khi; so: vì vậy; though: mặc dù

32 Đáp án là D for example: ví dụ ( thường đứng đầu câu trước dấu phẩy

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