Ngữ pháp tiếng anh - Tài liệu về trạng từ và so sánh (8)

Trang 1

I/ Review:

1 C u trúc so sánh b ng S1 + V + so/as + Adj/Adv + as + S2 (1)

L u ý: so có th đ c dùng thay cho as trong tr ng h p so sánh KHÔNG b ng

2 C u trúc so sánh h n: (2)

 V i Adj/Adv ng n: S1 + V + Adj/Adv_er + than + S2

 V i Adj/Adv dài: S1 + V + more + Adj/Adv + than + S2

Trong m t s tr ng h p, S2 có th là m t O ho c m t m nh đ

Eg: There are more people than I expected

3 C u trúc so sánh nh t: (3)

 V i Adj/Adv ng n: S + V + the + Adj/Adv_est + O

 V i Adj/Adv dài: S + V + the most + Adj/Adv + O

II/ Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence

1 Ms Jones isn't as nice Ms Smith

C u trúc so sánh b ng S1 + be + as + Adj + as + S2 (1)

2 The rooms in Graduate Towers are Patterson Hall

A larger than B larger than that of C larger than those in D larger than in

C u trúc so sánh h n: (2)

 V i Adj ng n: S1 + be + Adj_er + than + S2

 V i Adj dài: S1 + be + more + Adj + than + S2

đây those đóng vai trò là S2 t ng đ ng v i the rooms

3 Although she is very popular, she is not her sister

A pretty as B as pretty C prettier than D most pretty than

 Theo c u trúc (2)

4 Tuition at an American university runs …… six thousand dollars a semester

A so high as B as high to C as high as D as high than

 Theo c u trúc (1)

5 Everyone looks much today than they did yesterday

 C u trúc (2), l u ý c u trúc v i look: S + look + Adj

6 Mr Brown receives a salary than anyone else in the company

7 The Boeing 747 is twice the Boeing 707

A bigger than B as bigger as C as big as D more bigger than

C u trúc so sánh g p bao nhiêu (m t, hai,…) l n: S1 + V + s l n ( once, twice, three times,…) as + adj + as S2

8 "Do you know that beautiful lady over there?" "Yes, that's Wanida She's in her group

A more beautiful than any girl B more beautiful than any other girl

CÁC D NG SO SÁNH C A TÍNH T VÀ TR NG T (PH N 1)

Giáo viên: NGUY T CA

Các bài t p trong tài li u này đ c biên so n kèm theo bài gi ng Bài 3: Các d ng so sánh c a tính t và tr ng t

(Ph n 1) thu c khóa h c Luy n thi Qu c gia PEN-C: môn Ti ng Anh - cô Nguy t Ca t i Hocmai.vn đ giúp các b n

ki m tra, c ng c l i ki n th c đ c giáo viên truy n đ t trong bài gi ng t ng ng s d ng hi u qu , B n c n

h c tr c bài gi ng sau đó làm đ y đ bài t p trong tài li u này

Trang 2

C so beautiful as other girl D beautiful more than another girl

9 My young brother grew very quickly and soon he was my mother

A more big than B so big than C as big as D too big than

10 The tourist company was down the street than I had thought

A farther B far C farer D farest

 So sánh h n d ng đ c bi t c a m t s tính t : little – less, many- more,…

11 John’s grades are ……… than his sister’s

A higher B more high C high D the highest

12 Deana is the ……… of the three sisters

13 She speaks English as ……… as her friend does

14 Of the three shirts, this one is the ………

A prettier B most prettiest C prettiest D most pretty

15 The baby’s illness is ……… than we thought at first

 So sánh h n – h n nh t d ng đ c bi t c a m t s tính t : little – less - least, many – more - most, bad – worse -

worst,…

16 Today is the ……… day of the month

17 He works more ……… than I

18 My book is as ……… as yours

A good B well C better D the best

19 I love you ……… than I can say

20 It’s ……… to go by bus than by car

A cheaper B cheapest C more cheap D more cheaper

21 That house is ……… one on the street

22 This hotel must be ……… than the small one next door

A expensive B more expensive C the most expensive D the more expensive

23 An orange is ……… than a plum

A more large B more larger C larger D the largest

 Theo c u trúc (2); Plum /pl^m/ (n): qu m n

24 What is the ……… thing you have ever done?

Trang 3

A more difficult B most difficult C difficulty D difficult than

25 This river is than that river

26 The test is not ………….… difficult ……… it was last month

27 Peter usually drives ……… Mary

A more fast B more fast than C faster than D B and C

 Theo c u trúc (2),l u ý: fast (Adj/Adv)

28 My brother sang of all the pupils of the group

A more beautifully B the most beautifully C less beautiful D most beautifully

29 At 3,810 meters above sea level in Bolivia stands Lake Titicaca, …… in the world

A the highest large lake B largest high lake C high largest lake D the high largest lake

 Theo c u trúc (3), các phép so sánh đ c áp d ng v i tính t đi ngay sau đ ng t trong câu

30 The hotel was any one we had stayed at before

A more expensive than B more expensive as C most expensive than D better expensive than

31 A: It's a long way from Britain, isn't it?

B: Yes, but it isn't as as Hong Kong

A far B farther C farthes D further

32 Gaining the first prize in this competition is the……….moment in my life

A most unforgettable B unforgettabler C more unforgettable D unforgettably

33 Japan is usually Saudi Arabia in summer

34 .apples are grown in Washington State

 So sánh h n – h n nh t d ng đ c bi t c a m t s tính t : little – less - least, many – more - most, bad – worse –

worst, good – better – best,…

35 She is now she used to

A more busy than B busier than C more busier than D busier that

36 This play is than the one we saw last week

37 Of Charles Dickens’ novels, Great Expectations is perhaps to many readers

A the most satisfying one B most satisfying one

C more than satisfying one D the more satisfying than

 Theo c u trúc (3); satisfying /’sætisfai / (adj): làm v a ý, làm th a mãn

38 He says: “These neighbors are the others.”

A friendlier than B more friendly than C friendlier as D Both A and B

 ây là tr ng h p đ c bi t, friendly đ c dung nh là m t tính t ng n ho c m t tính t dài

Trang 4

39 The Mississippi is The Thames

A the longer than B longer than C the longest than D more long than

40 tools are screwdrivers, hammers and saws

A The usefulness B The most useful C The more useful D The best useful

41 Some computers can work 500,000 times any person can

A faster than B fast than C fatter than D more fast than

 C u trúc so sánh h n g p bao nhiêu (m t, hai,…) l n:

 V i Adj/Adv ng n: S1 + V + s l n ( once, twice, three times,…) + Adj/Adv_er + S2

 V i Adj/Adv dài: S1 + V + s l n ( once, twice, three times,… ) + more + Adj/Adv + S2

L u ý: đây S2 là m t m nh đ

42 This pen is the other two pens

C more expensive than D as expensive than

43 The exam was quite easy; we expected

A more easy that B more easy than C easier than D easier as

44 The story was really boring It was I’ve ever read

45 The picture he gave you is more valuable the one he gave me

46 Australia’s one of the places in the world for holiday

47 Nam runs than any boy in his class

A faster B more faster C the fastest D fastest

Theo c u trúc (2), l u ý: fast (Adj/Adv)

48 The Sears Tower is ……… building in Chicago

A taller B the more tall C the tallest D taller and taller

49 Peter is ……… John

A younger and more intelligent than B more young and intelligent than

C more intelligent and young than D the more intelligent and younger than

 Khi trong câu có xu t hi n c tính t ng n và tính t dài, đ a tính t ng n lên tr c r i l n l t th c hi n phép

so sánh

50 The Mekong Delta is ……… deltas in Vietnam

A the largest of the two B the more larger of the two

C one of the two largest D one of the two large

D ch: “ ng b ng sông C u Long là m t trong hai đ ng b ng l n nh t Vi t Nam.”

Delta /’delt / (n): ng b ng

Giáo viên: Nguy t Ca Ngu n: Hocmai.vn

Định dạng
Số trang	4
Dung lượng	274,3 KB