Prevalence generally ranges from < 1% to 4%Gout is the most common form of inflammatory arthritis in adults and the second most common form of arthritis a,cUS 2011: 8.3 million gout, 43
Trang 3Prevalence generally ranges from < 1% to 4%
Gout is the most common form of inflammatory arthritis in adults and the second most common form of arthritis (a,c)
US (2011): 8.3 million (gout), 43 million (hyperuricemia)
Trang 4Cácviêm
Trang 5hóa purin và H/C hóa
RLCH Purin gianhanh trong 2 niên
Theo AHA (American Heart Association):
(HK 28,8 % ~ )
Trang 6Frances Rees, Michelle Hui & Michael Doherty Optimizing current treatment of gout Nature Reviews Rheumatology 10, 271 283 (2014) Published online 11 March 2014
- ACID URIC
Gout
Trang 9(80%-90% of all gout patients)(5%-10% of all gout patients)
Acid Uric
Trang 10Gout: An old disease in new perspective - A review.
Gaafar Ragab, MohsenElshahaly, ThomasBardin Journal of Advanced Research Volume 8, Issue 5 September 2017, Pages 495-511
Trang 11kháng viêm không có Steroid (NSAID), Colchine
Allopurinol: 200 800 mg/ngày (TB 300 mg/ngày) Febuxostat: 40 120 mg/ngày (TB 80 mg/ngày)
Trang 12American College of Rheumatology Guidelines for Management of Gout (ACR 2012/2015)
Trang 15máu (HD) = 0.6mg x 2 /1 (not dialyzable)
acid uric tay là nhómmen XO (Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor- XOI).
tiêu acid uric <6 mg/L là, <5
phòng trong 3 tháng (không tophi) 6 tháng (có tophi) sau khitiêu acid uric.
Trang 16ACR 2012/2015:- ULT
Khanna D, et al Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2012 Oct;64(10):1447-61
Trang 17uric ngay
(> 480 mmol/L)
Trang 18EULAR recommendation for Treating to Target 2017
Trang 192016 EULAR Recommendations for the Management of Gout
Richette P et al Ann Rheum Dis 2017;76:29-42
Trang 202016 EULAR Recommendations for the Management of Gout
Richette P et al Ann Rheum Dis 2017;76:29-42
Trang 21The British Society for Rheumatology Guideline for the Management of Gout (BSR 2017)
Michelle Hui et al., Rheumatology 2017;56:e1-e20
Trang 22Schumacher HR Jr, et al BMJ 2002;324(7352):1488 1492; Rubin BR, et al Arthritis Rheum 2004;50(2):598 606Zhang S & Zhang Y & Liu P Clin Rheumatol (2016) 35:151 158.
Trang 23Michelle Hui et al., Rheumatology 2017;56:e1-e20
BSR 2017
Trang 24- ACID URIC
Improving cardiovascular and renal outcomes in gout: what should we target ? The Lancet Journals Published Online: 21 April 2016
< 5 mg/dl (< 300 mmol/l)
Gout (Tophi), CKD, CV disease Gout (Ko có tophi, khác)
Trang 25How Gout can Kill You
Trang 27Improving adherence to gout therapy: an expert review
Fernando Perez-Ruiz, Giovambattista Desideri Dove Press Ltd May 2018 Volume 2018:14 Pages 793802
Trang 29Gout 20
-Improving adherence to gout therapy: an expert review
Trang 30URAT1Uric acid transporter
MCP-1monocyte chemotactic protein -1NONitric oxidevasodilatation factor
Trang 33sinhnhân Gout
Trang 341 RLCH Purin và acid uric máu ngày càng gia và liên quan
urate
Trang 35Acid Uric
soát acid uric máu soát acid uric máu