I Khái niêm + , , + Câu láy đuôi gồm 2 vế, khi vế trước ở thể (+) thì đuôi ở dạng ( ) và ngược lại Chú ý Never, seldom, hardly, rarely, nobody, no one, nothing = NOT Ex They like chicken, don’t they ?.
I Khái niêm + , - , + - Câu láy đuôi gồm vế, vế trước thể (+) dạng (-) ngược lại Chú ý : - Never, seldom, hardly, rarely, nobody, no one, nothing = NOT Ex : They like chicken, don’t they ? They don’t like chicken, they ? They never like chicken, they ? Các chủ ngữ câu hỏi đuôi : he, she, I, you, we, they, it Câu phát biểu -> câu láy đuôi Câu phát biểu -> câu láy đuôi Someone -> they Anything -> it Somebody -> they Everything -> it No one -> they This/that -> it No body -> they Those/these -> they Anyone -> they Nsố ít, kđđ -> it Anybody -> they Tên người nam -> he Everyone -> they Tên người nữ -> she Everybody -> they Tên người -> they Something -> it Tên người I -> we Nothing ->it Ns,es -> they II Câu trúc Câu phát biểu Câu láy đuôi HTĐ S + Vo …, S + Vs/es …, S + don’t + Vo …, S + doesn’t + Vo …, don’t + S ? doesn’t + S ? + S ? does + S ? QKĐ S + Ved/V2 …, S + didn’t + Vo …, didn’t + S ? did + S ? TLĐ S + will + Vo …, S + won’t + Vo …, won’t + S ? will + S ? HTHT S + have / has + Ved/V3 …, S + have / has + not + Ved/V3 …, haven’t / hasn’t + S ? haven’t / hasn’t + S ? QKHT S + had + Ved/V3 …, S + hadn’t + Ved/V3 …, hadn’t + S ? had + S ? Tobe I + am …, I + am + not …, aren’t + I + S ? am + I + S ? S + are / is …, S + are / is + not …, are / is + not + S ? are / is + S ? S + was / were …, S + was / were + not …, was / were + not + S ? was / were + S ? ĐTKT S + can / may / should + Vo…, can / may / should + not + S ? S + can / may / should + not + Vo…, can / may / should + S ? S + have to / has to + Vo…, don’t / doesn’t + S ? There is/ there are There is / are There is / are + not is / are + not + there is / are + there Câu mệnh lệnh Vo …, Don’t + Vo…, will you + S ? will you + S ? Câu gợi ý Let’s + Vo…, shall we + S ? Used to S + used to + Vo…, S + didn’t use to + Vo…, didn’t + S ? did + S ? ...II Câu trúc Câu phát biểu Câu láy đuôi HTĐ S + Vo …, S + Vs/es …, S + don’t + Vo …, S + doesn’t + Vo …, don’t +... are There is / are + not is / are + not + there is / are + there Câu mệnh lệnh Vo …, Don’t + Vo…, will you + S ? will you + S ? Câu gợi ý Let’s + Vo…, shall we + S ? Used to S + used to + Vo…,